Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$) in World
World: Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$) was 1.80 trillion BoP, current US$ in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Foreign direct investment, net inflows in World, 1970–2025
Source: Balance of Payments database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), note: International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments database, supplemented by data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and D. Measured in BoP, current US$.
Analysis
The most recent figure for foreign direct investment, net inflows in World is 1.80 trillion BoP, current US$, measured in 2025.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 31.0% on the previous year and down 35.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, foreign direct investment, net inflows in World peaked at 3.11 trillion BoP, current US$ in 2007 and was at its lowest, 12.36 billion BoP, current US$, in 1970.
World ranks 1st of 47 groups on this measure, in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$) in World, year by year
| Year | BoP, current US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1970 | 12.36 billion BoP, current US$ | — |
| 1971 | 14.02 billion BoP, current US$ | +13.5% |
| 1972 | 14.77 billion BoP, current US$ | +5.3% |
| 1973 | 20.10 billion BoP, current US$ | +36.1% |
| 1974 | 24.13 billion BoP, current US$ | +20.1% |
| 1975 | 25.84 billion BoP, current US$ | +7.1% |
| 1976 | 20.58 billion BoP, current US$ | -20.4% |
| 1977 | 27.09 billion BoP, current US$ | +31.7% |
| 1978 | 33.74 billion BoP, current US$ | +24.5% |
| 1979 | 41.95 billion BoP, current US$ | +24.3% |
| 1980 | 53.41 billion BoP, current US$ | +27.3% |
| 1981 | 69.60 billion BoP, current US$ | +30.3% |
| 1982 | 64.85 billion BoP, current US$ | -6.8% |
| 1983 | 53.07 billion BoP, current US$ | -18.2% |
| 1984 | 59.79 billion BoP, current US$ | +12.7% |
| 1985 | 44.96 billion BoP, current US$ | -24.8% |
| 1986 | 81.77 billion BoP, current US$ | +81.9% |
| 1987 | 139.52 billion BoP, current US$ | +70.6% |
| 1988 | 165.90 billion BoP, current US$ | +18.9% |
| 1989 | 200.16 billion BoP, current US$ | +20.7% |
| 1990 | 239.43 billion BoP, current US$ | +19.6% |
| 1991 | 174.95 billion BoP, current US$ | -26.9% |
| 1992 | 186.26 billion BoP, current US$ | +6.5% |
| 1993 | 233.73 billion BoP, current US$ | +25.5% |
| 1994 | 278.78 billion BoP, current US$ | +19.3% |
| 1995 | 361.95 billion BoP, current US$ | +29.8% |
| 1996 | 417.89 billion BoP, current US$ | +15.5% |
| 1997 | 534.15 billion BoP, current US$ | +27.8% |
| 1998 | 795.66 billion BoP, current US$ | +49.0% |
| 1999 | 1.20 trillion BoP, current US$ | +51.3% |
| 2000 | 1.57 trillion BoP, current US$ | +30.4% |
| 2001 | 895.70 billion BoP, current US$ | -42.9% |
| 2002 | 751.69 billion BoP, current US$ | -16.1% |
| 2003 | 736.88 billion BoP, current US$ | -2.0% |
| 2004 | 1.01 trillion BoP, current US$ | +37.0% |
| 2005 | 1.55 trillion BoP, current US$ | +54.0% |
| 2006 | 2.19 trillion BoP, current US$ | +41.0% |
| 2007 | 3.11 trillion BoP, current US$ | +42.1% |
| 2008 | 2.44 trillion BoP, current US$ | -21.7% |
| 2009 | 1.52 trillion BoP, current US$ | -37.8% |
| 2010 | 1.85 trillion BoP, current US$ | +21.7% |
| 2011 | 2.39 trillion BoP, current US$ | +29.5% |
| 2012 | 2.08 trillion BoP, current US$ | -13.1% |
| 2013 | 2.17 trillion BoP, current US$ | +4.4% |
| 2014 | 1.97 trillion BoP, current US$ | -9.3% |
| 2015 | 2.79 trillion BoP, current US$ | +42.1% |
| 2016 | 2.75 trillion BoP, current US$ | -1.5% |
| 2017 | 2.25 trillion BoP, current US$ | -18.1% |
| 2018 | 1.04 trillion BoP, current US$ | -53.7% |
| 2019 | 1.94 trillion BoP, current US$ | +86.3% |
| 2020 | 1.17 trillion BoP, current US$ | -39.6% |
| 2021 | 2.52 trillion BoP, current US$ | +114.5% |
| 2022 | 1.96 trillion BoP, current US$ | -22.3% |
| 2023 | 952.07 billion BoP, current US$ | -51.3% |
| 2024 | 1.37 trillion BoP, current US$ | +44.3% |
| 2025 | 1.80 trillion BoP, current US$ | +31.0% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 23.46 billion BoP, current US$ | 12.36 billion BoP, current US$ | 41.95 billion BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 1980s | 93.30 billion BoP, current US$ | 44.96 billion BoP, current US$ | 200.16 billion BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 1990s | 442.64 billion BoP, current US$ | 174.95 billion BoP, current US$ | 1.20 trillion BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 2000s | 1.58 trillion BoP, current US$ | 736.88 billion BoP, current US$ | 3.11 trillion BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | 2.12 trillion BoP, current US$ | 1.04 trillion BoP, current US$ | 2.79 trillion BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.63 trillion BoP, current US$ | 952.07 billion BoP, current US$ | 2.52 trillion BoP, current US$ | 6 |
Countries ranked near World
More economy & growth data for World
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 2.23 Percent per annum (2028)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 3.11 Percent per annum (2028)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.01 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0076 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per capita 110.14 units per person (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, annual growth rate -0.0002 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0056 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per capita 80.42 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate 4.2 % change on previous year (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0052 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is foreign direct investment, net inflows in World?
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows in World was 1.80 trillion BoP, current US$ in 2025, according to Balance of Payments database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), note: International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments database, supplemented by data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and D.
- What is the highest foreign direct investment, net inflows recorded in World?
- The highest recorded value was 3.11 trillion BoP, current US$ in 2007.
- What is the lowest foreign direct investment, net inflows recorded in World?
- The lowest recorded value was 12.36 billion BoP, current US$ in 1970.
- How does World rank for foreign direct investment, net inflows?
- World ranks 1st out of 47 groups with data for 2025.
- Is foreign direct investment, net inflows rising or falling in World?
- Over the last ten years it is down 35.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this World data come from?
- The figures come from Balance of Payments database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), note: International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments database, supplemented by data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and D, published as part of Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Foreign direct investment refers to direct investment equity flows in the reporting economy. It is the sum of equity capital, reinvestment of earnings, and other capital. Direct investment is a category of cross-border investment associated with a resident in one economy having control or a significant degree of influence on the management of an enterprise that is resident in another economy. Ownership of 10 percent or more of the ordinary shares of voting stock is the criterion for determining the existence of a direct investment relationship. Data are in current U.S. dollars.