Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per square in Panama

Panama: Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per square was 36,876 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
36,876 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre
Change on year
up 15.7%
World rank
59th
of 200 countries
All-time high
70,809 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre
in 2016
All-time low
-21,998 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre
in 2020
Years of data
47
1977–2023

Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per square in Panama, 1977–2023

-20.0k020.0k40.0k60.0k80.0k197720002023

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in BoP, current US$ per square kilometre.

Analysis

The most recent figure for foreign direct investment, net inflows (bop, current us$), per square in Panama is 36,876 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre, measured in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 15.7% on the previous year and down 27.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, foreign direct investment, net inflows (bop, current us$), per square in Panama peaked at 70,809 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre in 2016 and was at its lowest, -21,998 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre, in 2020.

That places Panama 59th out of 200 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per square in Panama, year by year

Annual values for Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per square kilometre in Panama, 1977 to 2023.
Year BoP, current US$ per square kilometre Change
1977 146.62 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre
1978 -33.63 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -122.9%
1979 669.89 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -2092.0%
1980 3,394 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +406.6%
1981 4,079 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +20.2%
1982 4,931 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +20.9%
1983 1,068 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -78.3%
1984 298.63 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -72.0%
1985 905.3 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +203.2%
1986 1,696 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +87.4%
1987 -6,025 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -455.2%
1988 -6,195 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +2.8%
1989 692.76 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -111.2%
1990 1,823 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +163.1%
1991 1,677 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -8.0%
1992 2,024 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +20.7%
1993 2,381 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +17.6%
1994 5,401 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +126.8%
1995 3,784 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -29.9%
1996 5,761 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +52.3%
1997 17,651 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +206.4%
1998 17,692 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +0.2%
1999 14,037 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -20.7%
2000 11,135 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -20.7%
2001 8,162 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -26.7%
2002 3,324 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -59.3%
2003 14,132 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +325.2%
2004 17,190 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +21.6%
2005 14,856 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -13.6%
2006 39,606 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +166.6%
2007 29,917 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -24.5%
2008 32,150 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +7.5%
2009 14,602 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -54.6%
2010 34,290 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +134.8%
2011 59,128 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +72.4%
2012 45,492 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -23.1%
2013 51,103 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +12.3%
2014 67,248 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +31.6%
2015 69,068 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +2.7%
2016 70,809 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +2.5%
2017 55,074 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -22.2%
2018 58,024 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +5.4%
2019 63,152 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +8.8%
2020 -21,998 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -134.8%
2021 24,711 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -212.3%
2022 31,884 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +29.0%
2023 36,876 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +15.7%

Panama compared with similar countries

  • Panama's 36,876 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre is below the median for high income countries, which is 45,850 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre, 80% of the median. (73 countries reporting)
  • Panama's 36,876 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 20,828 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre, 1.8× the median. (38 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per square in Panama changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1979 +2092.0% -33.63 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 669.89 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre
1987 -455.2% 1,696 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -6,025 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre
1980 +406.6% 669.89 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 3,394 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 260.96 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -33.63 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 669.89 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 3
1980s 484.53 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -6,195 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 4,931 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 10
1990s 7,223 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 1,677 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 17,692 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 10
2000s 18,507 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 3,324 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 39,606 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 10
2010s 57,339 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 34,290 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 70,809 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 10
2020s 17,868 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -21,998 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 36,876 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 4

Countries ranked near Panama

  1. 56 Norway 37,844 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre compare
  2. 57 New Caledonia 37,596 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre compare
  3. 58 El Salvador 37,562 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre compare
  4. 60 Greece 36,634 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre compare
  5. 61 Austria 35,445 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre compare
  6. 62 Turks and Caicos Islands 34,378 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre compare

See the full ranking of 247 places →

More economy & growth data for Panama

All data for Panama →

Frequently asked questions

What is foreign direct investment, net inflows (bop, current us$), per square in Panama?
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (bop, current us$), per square in Panama was 36,876 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest foreign direct investment, net inflows (bop, current us$), per square recorded in Panama?
The highest recorded value was 70,809 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre in 2016.
What is the lowest foreign direct investment, net inflows (bop, current us$), per square recorded in Panama?
The lowest recorded value was -21,998 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre in 2020.
How does Panama rank for foreign direct investment, net inflows (bop, current us$), per square?
Panama ranks 59th out of 200 countries with data for 2023.
Is foreign direct investment, net inflows (bop, current us$), per square rising or falling in Panama?
Over the last ten years it is down 27.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Panama data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per square in Panama. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/foreign-direct-investment-net-inflows-bop-current-us-per-square-kilometre/panama/

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How this figure is calculated

Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$) ÷ Land area (sq. km)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per square kilometre
Unit
BoP, current US$ per square kilometre
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
247 places, 11,736 data points, 1970–2023
Last refreshed

Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.