Foreign direct investment, net inflows as share of GDP in Macau, China

Macau, China: Foreign direct investment, net inflows as share of GDP was 3.8% in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
3.8%
Change on year
up 52.5%
World rank
58th
of 198 countries
All-time high
28.8%
in 2007
All-time low
-24.6%
in 2020
Years of data
42
1982–2024

Foreign direct investment, net inflows as share of GDP in Macau, China, 1982–2024

-200201982200320241982: 0.023 % of GDP1983: 0.719 % of GDP1985: -0.028 % of GDP1986: 0.003 % of GDP1987: -0.005 % of GDP1988: 0.015 % of GDP1989: -0.022 % of GDP1990: 0.015 % of GDP1991: 0.285 % of GDP1992: -0.397 % of GDP1993: -0.064 % of GDP1994: 0.055 % of GDP1995: 0.031 % of GDP1996: 0.083 % of GDP1997: 0.032 % of GDP1998: -0.263 % of GDP1999: 0.144 % of GDP2000: -0.012 % of GDP2001: 2.3 % of GDP2002: 5.3 % of GDP2003: 6.1 % of GDP2004: 7.2 % of GDP2005: 14.6 % of GDP2006: 19.6 % of GDP2007: 28.8 % of GDP2008: 18.9 % of GDP2009: -1.9 % of GDP2010: 12.8 % of GDP2011: 4.8 % of GDP2012: 8.3 % of GDP2013: 7.3 % of GDP2014: 4.4 % of GDP2015: 1.1 % of GDP2016: 4.1 % of GDP2017: 3.4 % of GDP2018: 3.1 % of GDP2019: 11.8 % of GDP2020: -24.6 % of GDP2021: 18.4 % of GDP2022: 13.4 % of GDP2023: 2.5 % of GDP2024: 3.8 % of GDP

Source: IMF International Financial Statistics and Balance of Payments; World Bank International Debt Statistics and GDP estimates; and OECD GDP estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

Macau, China recorded 3.8% for foreign direct investment, net inflows as share of gdp in 2024.

The figure is up 52.5% on the previous year and down 13.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, foreign direct investment, net inflows as share of gdp in Macau, China peaked at 28.8% in 2007 and was at its lowest, -24.6%, in 2020.

Macau, China ranks 58th of 198 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Foreign direct investment, net inflows as share of GDP in Macau, China, year by year

Annual values for Foreign direct investment, net inflows as share of GDP in Macau, China, 1982 to 2024.
Year % of GDP Change
1982 0.0%
1983 0.7% +3060.9%
1985 -0.0% -103.9%
1986 0.0% -111.7%
1987 -0.0% -240.9%
1988 0.0% -432.6%
1989 -0.0% -245.0%
1990 0.0% -166.7%
1991 0.3% +1825.6%
1992 -0.4% -239.4%
1993 -0.1% -84.0%
1994 0.1% -186.8%
1995 0.0% -43.6%
1996 0.1% +166.3%
1997 0.0% -61.6%
1998 -0.3% -928.1%
1999 0.1% -154.7%
2000 -0.0% -108.1%
2001 2.3% -20099.0%
2002 5.3% +129.1%
2003 6.1% +14.8%
2004 7.2% +18.1%
2005 14.6% +101.4%
2006 19.6% +34.3%
2007 28.8% +47.0%
2008 18.9% -34.3%
2009 -1.9% -110.1%
2010 12.8% -772.3%
2011 4.8% -62.9%
2012 8.3% +73.4%
2013 7.3% -11.3%
2014 4.4% -39.7%
2015 1.1% -75.5%
2016 4.1% +281.9%
2017 3.4% -18.2%
2018 3.1% -7.6%
2019 11.8% +276.7%
2020 -24.6% -308.7%
2021 18.4% -174.8%
2022 13.4% -27.2%
2023 2.5% -81.3%
2024 3.8% +52.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 0.1% -0.0% 0.7% 7
1990s -0.0% -0.4% 0.3% 10
2000s 10.1% -1.9% 28.8% 10
2010s 6.1% 1.1% 12.8% 10
2020s 2.7% -24.6% 18.4% 5

Countries ranked near Macau, China

  1. 55 Serbia 3.9% compare
  2. 56 Dominican Republic 3.9% compare
  3. 57 Congo 3.8% compare
  4. 59 Rwanda 3.8% compare
  5. 60 Bulgaria 3.7% compare
  6. 61 Turkmenistan 3.7% compare

See the full ranking of 198 places →

More economy & growth data for Macau, China

All data for Macau, China →

Frequently asked questions

What is foreign direct investment, net inflows as share of gdp in Macau, China?
Foreign direct investment, net inflows as share of gdp in Macau, China was 3.8% in 2024, according to IMF International Financial Statistics and Balance of Payments; World Bank International Debt Statistics and GDP estimates; and OECD GDP estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest foreign direct investment, net inflows as share of gdp recorded in Macau, China?
The highest recorded value was 28.8% in 2007.
What is the lowest foreign direct investment, net inflows as share of gdp recorded in Macau, China?
The lowest recorded value was -24.6% in 2020.
How does Macau, China rank for foreign direct investment, net inflows as share of gdp?
Macau, China ranks 58th out of 198 countries with data for 2024.
Is foreign direct investment, net inflows as share of gdp rising or falling in Macau, China?
Over the last ten years it is down 13.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Macau, China data come from?
The figures come from IMF International Financial Statistics and Balance of Payments; World Bank International Debt Statistics and GDP estimates; and OECD GDP estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Foreign direct investment, net inflows as share of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Foreign direct investment, net inflows as share of GDP in Macau, China. Statizoid, drawing on IMF International Financial Statistics and Balance of Payments; World Bank International Debt Statistics and GDP estimates; and OECD GDP estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/foreign-direct-investment-net-inflows-as-share-of-gdp/macao-sar-china/

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About this data

Indicator
Foreign direct investment, net inflows as share of GDP
Unit
% of GDP
Source
IMF International Financial Statistics and Balance of Payments; World Bank International Debt Statistics and GDP estimates; and OECD GDP estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
198 places, 9,280 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

Net inflows of foreign direct investment from foreign investors to the reporting economy.