Foreign direct investment, net inflows as share of GDP in Azerbaijan
Azerbaijan: Foreign direct investment, net inflows as share of GDP was 0.5% in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Foreign direct investment, net inflows as share of GDP in Azerbaijan, 1993–2025
Source: IMF International Financial Statistics and Balance of Payments; World Bank International Debt Statistics and GDP estimates; and OECD GDP estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of GDP.
Analysis
The most recent figure for foreign direct investment, net inflows as share of gdp in Azerbaijan is 0.5%, measured in 2025.
That represents a change of up 58.6% on the previous year and down 93.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, foreign direct investment, net inflows as share of gdp in Azerbaijan peaked at 55.1% in 2003 and was at its lowest, -5.7%, in 2022.
That places Azerbaijan 156th out of 198 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Foreign direct investment, net inflows as share of GDP in Azerbaijan, year by year
| Year | % of GDP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1993 | 0.0% | — |
| 1994 | 1.8% | +289460.2% |
| 1995 | 13.7% | +640.5% |
| 1996 | 19.7% | +44.6% |
| 1997 | 28.1% | +42.5% |
| 1998 | 23.0% | -18.2% |
| 1999 | 11.1% | -51.6% |
| 2000 | 2.5% | -77.9% |
| 2001 | 14.4% | +482.7% |
| 2002 | 32.5% | +126.1% |
| 2003 | 55.1% | +69.6% |
| 2004 | 54.4% | -1.3% |
| 2005 | 33.8% | -37.8% |
| 2006 | 21.4% | -36.7% |
| 2007 | 13.9% | -35.0% |
| 2008 | 8.2% | -41.3% |
| 2009 | 6.5% | -19.8% |
| 2010 | 6.3% | -3.2% |
| 2011 | 6.8% | +7.3% |
| 2012 | 7.6% | +11.7% |
| 2013 | 3.5% | -53.5% |
| 2014 | 5.9% | +66.7% |
| 2015 | 7.6% | +29.5% |
| 2016 | 11.9% | +55.8% |
| 2017 | 7.0% | -41.0% |
| 2018 | 3.0% | -57.6% |
| 2019 | 3.1% | +4.8% |
| 2020 | 1.2% | -61.9% |
| 2021 | -3.1% | -362.2% |
| 2022 | -5.7% | +82.3% |
| 2023 | 0.3% | -106.1% |
| 2024 | 0.3% | -11.0% |
| 2025 | 0.5% | +58.6% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 13.9% | 0.0% | 28.1% | 7 |
| 2000s | 24.3% | 2.5% | 55.1% | 10 |
| 2010s | 6.3% | 3.0% | 11.9% | 10 |
| 2020s | -1.1% | -5.7% | 1.2% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Azerbaijan
More economy & growth data for Azerbaijan
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 2.06 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 2.42 Percent per annum (2029)
- Manufacturing, value added (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.0598 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Manufacturing, value added (current US$), per capita 443.14 current US$ per person (2025)
- Manufacturing, value added (current LCU), per unit of GDP 0.1017 current LCU per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Manufacturing, value added (current LCU), per capita 753.34 current LCU per person (2025)
- Manufacturing, value added (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP 0.0654 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Manufacturing, value added (constant 2015 US$), per capita 484.92 constant 2015 US$ per person (2025)
- Manufacturing, value added (constant LCU), per capita 218.81 constant LCU per person (2025)
- Industry (including construction), value added (current US$), annual -5.04 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is foreign direct investment, net inflows as share of gdp in Azerbaijan?
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows as share of gdp in Azerbaijan was 0.5% in 2025, according to IMF International Financial Statistics and Balance of Payments; World Bank International Debt Statistics and GDP estimates; and OECD GDP estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest foreign direct investment, net inflows as share of gdp recorded in Azerbaijan?
- The highest recorded value was 55.1% in 2003.
- What is the lowest foreign direct investment, net inflows as share of gdp recorded in Azerbaijan?
- The lowest recorded value was -5.7% in 2022.
- How does Azerbaijan rank for foreign direct investment, net inflows as share of gdp?
- Azerbaijan ranks 156th out of 198 countries with data for 2025.
- Is foreign direct investment, net inflows as share of gdp rising or falling in Azerbaijan?
- Over the last ten years it is down 93.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Azerbaijan data come from?
- The figures come from IMF International Financial Statistics and Balance of Payments; World Bank International Debt Statistics and GDP estimates; and OECD GDP estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Foreign direct investment, net inflows as share of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Net inflows of foreign direct investment from foreign investors to the reporting economy.