Foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of GDP in Western Africa

Western Africa: Foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of GDP was 2.3% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
2.3%
Change on year
up 16.9%
Rank
16th
of 37 groups
All-time high
3.4%
in 2011
All-time low
1.0%
in 2020
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of GDP in Western Africa, 2000–2024

11.522.533.52000201220242000: 1.62001: 1.62002: 1.62003: 1.82004: 1.62005: 2.82006: 2.12007: 2.42008: 2.92009: 3.12010: 2.62011: 3.42012: 2.82013: 2.12014: 1.52015: 1.42016: 1.92017: 1.72018: 1.22019: 1.12020: 12021: 1.42022: 1.22023: 1.92024: 2.3

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.

Analysis

In 2024, foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of gdp in Western Africa stood at 2.3%.

That represents a change of up 16.9% on the previous year and up 45.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of gdp in Western Africa peaked at 3.4% in 2011 and was at its lowest, 1.0%, in 2020.

That places Western Africa 16th out of 37 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

Foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of GDP in Western Africa, year by year

Annual values for Foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of GDP (%) in Western Africa, 2000 to 2024.
Year Value Change
2000 1.6%
2001 1.6% -0.1%
2002 1.6% -2.0%
2003 1.8% +14.3%
2004 1.6% -14.4%
2005 2.8% +77.4%
2006 2.1% -23.8%
2007 2.4% +16.6%
2008 2.9% +17.1%
2009 3.1% +8.4%
2010 2.6% -17.0%
2011 3.4% +33.2%
2012 2.8% -17.5%
2013 2.1% -26.4%
2014 1.5% -25.8%
2015 1.4% -7.9%
2016 1.9% +33.2%
2017 1.7% -8.9%
2018 1.2% -30.8%
2019 1.1% -9.7%
2020 1.0% -3.5%
2021 1.4% +35.9%
2022 1.2% -18.1%
2023 1.9% +65.9%
2024 2.3% +16.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 2.1% 1.6% 3.1% 10
2010s 2.0% 1.1% 3.4% 10
2020s 1.6% 1.0% 2.3% 5

Countries ranked near Western Africa

  1. 13 Mongolia 11.7% compare
  2. 14 Oman 11.6% compare
  3. 15 Timor-Leste 11.6% compare
  4. 15 Timor-Leste 11.6% compare
  5. 17 Maldives 11.4% compare
  6. 18 Antigua and Barbuda 11.1% compare
  7. 19 Seychelles 10.4% compare

See the full ranking of 249 places →

More economy & growth data for Western Africa

All data for Western Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of gdp in Western Africa?
Foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of gdp in Western Africa was 2.3% in 2024, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of gdp recorded in Western Africa?
The highest recorded value was 3.4% in 2011.
What is the lowest foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of gdp recorded in Western Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 1.0% in 2020.
How does Western Africa rank for foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of gdp?
Western Africa ranks 16th out of 37 groups with data for 2024.
Is foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of gdp rising or falling in Western Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 45.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Western Africa data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of GDP in Western Africa. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/foreign-direct-investment-net-inflows-as-a-proportion-of-gdp-percent/western-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of GDP (%)
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
249 places, 6,020 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed