Foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of GDP in Europe

Europe: Foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of GDP was 0.9% in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
0.9%
Change on year
up 175.6%
Rank
32nd
of 37 groups
All-time high
9.2%
in 2007
All-time low
-1.2%
in 2023
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of GDP in Europe, 2000–2024

02.557.5102000201220242000: 8.8 %2001: 4.5 %2002: 3.8 %2003: 2.9 %2004: 2.8 %2005: 6.3 %2006: 7.3 %2007: 9.2 %2008: 5.4 %2009: 3.4 %2010: 3.2 %2011: 4.6 %2012: 3.4 %2013: 3.2 %2014: 2.4 %2015: 5.7 %2016: 6.8 %2017: 4.4 %2018: -0.917 %2019: 2.6 %2020: 0.878 %2021: 3 %2022: 1.3 %2023: -1.2 %2024: 0.916 %

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2024, foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of gdp in Europe stood at 0.9%.

The figure is up 175.6% on the previous year and down 61.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of gdp in Europe peaked at 9.2% in 2007 and was at its lowest, -1.2%, in 2023.

That places Europe 32nd out of 37 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of GDP in Europe, year by year

Annual values for Foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of GDP (%) in Europe, 2000 to 2024.
Year % Change
2000 8.8%
2001 4.5% -48.3%
2002 3.8% -17.1%
2003 2.9% -23.0%
2004 2.8% -1.9%
2005 6.3% +123.1%
2006 7.3% +15.2%
2007 9.2% +26.1%
2008 5.4% -41.6%
2009 3.4% -36.8%
2010 3.2% -5.9%
2011 4.6% +44.1%
2012 3.4% -26.5%
2013 3.2% -6.8%
2014 2.4% -24.3%
2015 5.7% +136.5%
2016 6.8% +19.7%
2017 4.4% -35.3%
2018 -0.9% -121.0%
2019 2.6% -386.4%
2020 0.9% -66.6%
2021 3.0% +246.0%
2022 1.3% -58.5%
2023 -1.2% -196.0%
2024 0.9% -175.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 5.4% 2.8% 9.2% 10
2010s 3.5% -0.9% 6.8% 10
2020s 1.0% -1.2% 3.0% 5

Countries ranked near Europe

  1. 29 Saint Lucia 7.3% compare
  2. 30 Montenegro 7.2% compare
  3. 31 Nicaragua 6.9% compare
  4. 32 Andorra 6.6% compare
  5. 33 Somalia 6.4% compare
  6. 34 Albania 6.3% compare
  7. 35 North Macedonia 6.2% compare

See the full ranking of 249 places →

More economy & growth data for Europe

All data for Europe →

Frequently asked questions

What is foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of gdp in Europe?
Foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of gdp in Europe was 0.9% in 2024, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of gdp recorded in Europe?
The highest recorded value was 9.2% in 2007.
What is the lowest foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of gdp recorded in Europe?
The lowest recorded value was -1.2% in 2023.
How does Europe rank for foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of gdp?
Europe ranks 32nd out of 37 groups with data for 2024.
Is foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of gdp rising or falling in Europe?
Over the last ten years it is down 61.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Europe data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 25 observations, free to reuse under UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of GDP in Europe. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 10 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/foreign-direct-investment-net-inflows-as-a-proportion-of-gdp-percent/europe/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/foreign-direct-investment-net-inflows-as-a-proportion-of-gdp-percent/europe/">Foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of GDP in Europe</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of GDP (%)
Unit
%
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
249 places, 6,020 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed