Foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of GDP (%) in Costa Rica
Costa Rica: Foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of GDP (%) was 5.6% in 2024. ▼ Falling
Latest (2024)
5.6%
Change on year
up 2.5%
World rank
44th
of 214 countries
All-time high
8.3%
in 2007
All-time low
3.4%
in 2020
Years of data
25
2000–2024
Foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of GDP in Costa Rica, 2000–2024
Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Measured in %.
Analysis
In 2024, foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of gdp in Costa Rica stood at 5.6%.
The figure is up 2.5% on the previous year and down 10.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of gdp in Costa Rica peaked at 8.3% in 2007 and was at its lowest, 3.4%, in 2020.
Costa Rica ranks 44th of 214 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.
Foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of GDP (%) in Costa Rica, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 4.8% | — |
| 2001 | 3.9% | -19.2% |
| 2002 | 4.4% | +12.1% |
| 2003 | 4.5% | +2.8% |
| 2004 | 5.8% | +29.9% |
| 2005 | 7.6% | +31.0% |
| 2006 | 7.9% | +3.9% |
| 2007 | 8.3% | +5.2% |
| 2008 | 7.9% | -5.1% |
| 2009 | 5.3% | -33.6% |
| 2010 | 5.1% | -3.6% |
| 2011 | 6.4% | +26.2% |
| 2012 | 5.7% | -10.7% |
| 2013 | 6.3% | +10.2% |
| 2014 | 6.2% | -0.9% |
| 2015 | 5.2% | -16.0% |
| 2016 | 4.5% | -15.0% |
| 2017 | 4.8% | +8.5% |
| 2018 | 4.8% | -0.1% |
| 2019 | 4.2% | -12.6% |
| 2020 | 3.4% | -20.1% |
| 2021 | 5.5% | +64.1% |
| 2022 | 5.4% | -2.0% |
| 2023 | 5.4% | +0.0% |
| 2024 | 5.6% | +2.5% |
Costa Rica compared with similar countries
- Costa Rica's 5.6% is above the median for high income countries, which is 2.6%, 2.2× the median. (69 countries reporting)
- Costa Rica's 5.6% is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 3.4%, 1.6× the median. (35 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 6.0% | 3.9% | 8.3% | 10 |
| 2010s | 5.3% | 4.2% | 6.4% | 10 |
| 2020s | 5.1% | 3.4% | 5.6% | 5 |
Countries ranked near Costa Rica
More economy & growth data for Costa Rica
- Real gdp growth, annual growth rate 11.68 % change on previous year (2025)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 2.74 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 3.3 Percent per annum (2029)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, annual growth rate 4.39 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0058 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per capita 115.71 units per person (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, annual growth rate -0.5968 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0042 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per capita 84.49 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate -3.68 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of gdp in Costa Rica?
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of gdp in Costa Rica was 5.6% in 2024, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
- What is the highest foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of gdp recorded in Costa Rica?
- The highest recorded value was 8.3% in 2007.
- What is the lowest foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of gdp recorded in Costa Rica?
- The lowest recorded value was 3.4% in 2020.
- How does Costa Rica rank for foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of gdp?
- Costa Rica ranks 44th out of 214 countries with data for 2024.
- Is foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of gdp rising or falling in Costa Rica?
- Over the last ten years it is down 10.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Costa Rica data come from?
- The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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