Foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of GDP (%) in Botswana
Botswana: Foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of GDP (%) was 2.4% in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of GDP in Botswana, 2000–2024
Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Measured in %.
Analysis
Botswana recorded 2.4% for foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of gdp in 2024.
The figure is down 37.0% on the previous year and down 27.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of gdp in Botswana peaked at 7.5% in 2002 and was at its lowest, -1.7%, in 2021.
That places Botswana 109th out of 214 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of GDP (%) in Botswana, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 1.0% | — |
| 2001 | 0.6% | -43.4% |
| 2002 | 7.5% | +1242.2% |
| 2003 | 5.6% | -25.8% |
| 2004 | 4.4% | -21.6% |
| 2005 | 4.2% | -2.8% |
| 2006 | 4.9% | +15.7% |
| 2007 | 4.7% | -4.6% |
| 2008 | 4.9% | +3.7% |
| 2009 | 2.1% | -57.5% |
| 2010 | 1.7% | -16.2% |
| 2011 | 1.9% | +12.3% |
| 2012 | 1.1% | -45.9% |
| 2013 | 0.5% | -55.2% |
| 2014 | 3.3% | +607.9% |
| 2015 | 2.8% | -16.0% |
| 2016 | 0.9% | -66.2% |
| 2017 | 1.6% | +71.2% |
| 2018 | 1.7% | +3.8% |
| 2019 | 0.6% | -66.7% |
| 2020 | 0.2% | -62.0% |
| 2021 | -1.7% | -900.7% |
| 2022 | 3.5% | -305.2% |
| 2023 | 3.8% | +9.4% |
| 2024 | 2.4% | -37.0% |
Botswana compared with similar countries
- Botswana's 2.4% is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 2.5%, 98% of the median. (55 countries reporting)
- Botswana's 2.4% is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 2.5%, 98% of the median. (44 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of GDP (%) in Botswana changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2002 | +1242.2% | 0.6% | 7.5% |
| 2021 | -900.7% | 0.2% | -1.7% |
| 2014 | +607.9% | 0.5% | 3.3% |
| 2022 | +305.2% | -1.7% | 3.5% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 4.0% | 0.6% | 7.5% | 10 |
| 2010s | 1.6% | 0.5% | 3.3% | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.6% | -1.7% | 3.8% | 5 |
Countries ranked near Botswana
More economy & growth data for Botswana
- Real gdp growth, annual growth rate -193.2 % change on previous year (2024)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 2.52 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 3.98 Percent per annum (2029)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.74 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0175 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per capita 136.3 units per person (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, annual growth rate 0.6918 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0128 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per capita 99.52 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.04 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of gdp in Botswana?
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of gdp in Botswana was 2.4% in 2024, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
- What is the highest foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of gdp recorded in Botswana?
- The highest recorded value was 7.5% in 2002.
- What is the lowest foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of gdp recorded in Botswana?
- The lowest recorded value was -1.7% in 2021.
- How does Botswana rank for foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of gdp?
- Botswana ranks 109th out of 214 countries with data for 2024.
- Is foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of gdp rising or falling in Botswana?
- Over the last ten years it is down 27.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Botswana data come from?
- The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Foreign direct investment, net inflows, as a proportion of GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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