Foreign direct investment, net (BoP, current US$) in Malta
Malta: Foreign direct investment, net (BoP, current US$) was -6.13 billion BoP, current US$ in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Foreign direct investment, net in Malta, 1971–2024
Source: Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in BoP, current US$.
Analysis
The most recent figure for foreign direct investment, net in Malta is -6.13 billion BoP, current US$, measured in 2024.
The figure is down 656.5% on the previous year and up 30.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, foreign direct investment, net in Malta peaked at 8.97 billion BoP, current US$ in 2020 and was at its lowest, -20.95 billion BoP, current US$, in 2007.
That places Malta 174th out of 197 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Foreign direct investment, net (BoP, current US$) in Malta, year by year
| Year | BoP, current US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1971 | -11.54 million BoP, current US$ | — |
| 1972 | -4.46 million BoP, current US$ | -61.4% |
| 1973 | -5.15 million BoP, current US$ | +15.6% |
| 1974 | -10.64 million BoP, current US$ | +106.4% |
| 1975 | -15.85 million BoP, current US$ | +49.1% |
| 1976 | -14.11 million BoP, current US$ | -11.0% |
| 1977 | -18.47 million BoP, current US$ | +30.9% |
| 1978 | -21.54 million BoP, current US$ | +16.6% |
| 1979 | -16.18 million BoP, current US$ | -24.9% |
| 1980 | -26.63 million BoP, current US$ | +64.6% |
| 1981 | -39.05 million BoP, current US$ | +46.6% |
| 1982 | -20.87 million BoP, current US$ | -46.6% |
| 1983 | -24.51 million BoP, current US$ | +17.5% |
| 1984 | -26.25 million BoP, current US$ | +7.1% |
| 1985 | -18.97 million BoP, current US$ | -27.7% |
| 1986 | -21.88 million BoP, current US$ | +15.4% |
| 1987 | -19.39 million BoP, current US$ | -11.4% |
| 1988 | -40.80 million BoP, current US$ | +110.4% |
| 1989 | -51.65 million BoP, current US$ | +26.6% |
| 1990 | -45.79 million BoP, current US$ | -11.3% |
| 1991 | -76.98 million BoP, current US$ | +68.1% |
| 1992 | -39.54 million BoP, current US$ | -48.6% |
| 1993 | -55.54 million BoP, current US$ | +40.4% |
| 1994 | -152.72 million BoP, current US$ | +175.0% |
| 1995 | -128.03 million BoP, current US$ | -16.2% |
| 1996 | -220.27 million BoP, current US$ | +72.0% |
| 1997 | -48.27 million BoP, current US$ | -78.1% |
| 1998 | -262.36 million BoP, current US$ | +443.5% |
| 1999 | -798.36 million BoP, current US$ | +204.3% |
| 2000 | -580.06 million BoP, current US$ | -27.3% |
| 2001 | -230.63 million BoP, current US$ | -60.2% |
| 2002 | 400.89 million BoP, current US$ | -273.8% |
| 2003 | -431.83 million BoP, current US$ | -207.7% |
| 2004 | -2.15 billion BoP, current US$ | +399.0% |
| 2005 | -10.83 billion BoP, current US$ | +402.6% |
| 2006 | -10.18 billion BoP, current US$ | -6.1% |
| 2007 | -20.95 billion BoP, current US$ | +105.9% |
| 2008 | 1.32 billion BoP, current US$ | -106.3% |
| 2009 | -7.55 billion BoP, current US$ | -669.6% |
| 2010 | -5.92 billion BoP, current US$ | -21.6% |
| 2011 | -12.18 billion BoP, current US$ | +106.0% |
| 2012 | -11.58 billion BoP, current US$ | -5.0% |
| 2013 | -9.28 billion BoP, current US$ | -19.8% |
| 2014 | -8.87 billion BoP, current US$ | -4.4% |
| 2015 | -10.23 billion BoP, current US$ | +15.4% |
| 2016 | -9.41 billion BoP, current US$ | -8.0% |
| 2017 | -10.34 billion BoP, current US$ | +9.9% |
| 2018 | 152.12 million BoP, current US$ | -101.5% |
| 2019 | -1.20 billion BoP, current US$ | -890.5% |
| 2020 | 8.97 billion BoP, current US$ | -845.8% |
| 2021 | -16.74 billion BoP, current US$ | -286.6% |
| 2022 | 5.53 billion BoP, current US$ | -133.1% |
| 2023 | 1.10 billion BoP, current US$ | -80.1% |
| 2024 | -6.13 billion BoP, current US$ | -656.5% |
Malta compared with similar countries
- Malta's -6.13 billion BoP, current US$ is below the median for high income countries, which is -143.28 million BoP, current US$, 42.7× the median. (70 countries reporting)
- Malta's -6.13 billion BoP, current US$ is below the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is -956.04 million BoP, current US$, 6.4× the median. (22 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Foreign direct investment, net (BoP, current US$) in Malta changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | -890.5% | 152.12 million BoP, current US$ | -1.20 billion BoP, current US$ |
| 2020 | +845.8% | -1.20 billion BoP, current US$ | 8.97 billion BoP, current US$ |
| 2009 | -669.6% | 1.32 billion BoP, current US$ | -7.55 billion BoP, current US$ |
| 2024 | -656.5% | 1.10 billion BoP, current US$ | -6.13 billion BoP, current US$ |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | -13.10 million BoP, current US$ | -21.54 million BoP, current US$ | -4.46 million BoP, current US$ | 9 |
| 1980s | -29.00 million BoP, current US$ | -51.65 million BoP, current US$ | -18.97 million BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 1990s | -182.79 million BoP, current US$ | -798.36 million BoP, current US$ | -39.54 million BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 2000s | -5.12 billion BoP, current US$ | -20.95 billion BoP, current US$ | 1.32 billion BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | -7.89 billion BoP, current US$ | -12.18 billion BoP, current US$ | 152.12 million BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | -1.45 billion BoP, current US$ | -16.74 billion BoP, current US$ | 8.97 billion BoP, current US$ | 5 |
Countries ranked near Malta
- 171 Saudi Arabia -5.60 billion BoP, current US$ compare
- 172 Mozambique -5.69 billion BoP, current US$ compare
- 173 Chile -5.83 billion BoP, current US$ compare
- 175 Philippines -6.52 billion BoP, current US$ compare
- 176 Colombia -6.75 billion BoP, current US$ compare
- 177 Oman -6.89 billion BoP, current US$ compare
More economy & growth data for Malta
- Real gdp growth, annual growth rate -36.23 % change on previous year (2025)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 3.35 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 3.51 Percent per annum (2029)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, annual growth rate 4.41 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0128 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per capita 611.63 units per person (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, annual growth rate -0.5772 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0093 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per capita 446.61 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate 4.79 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is foreign direct investment, net in Malta?
- Foreign direct investment, net in Malta was -6.13 billion BoP, current US$ in 2024, according to Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
- What is the highest foreign direct investment, net recorded in Malta?
- The highest recorded value was 8.97 billion BoP, current US$ in 2020.
- What is the lowest foreign direct investment, net recorded in Malta?
- The lowest recorded value was -20.95 billion BoP, current US$ in 2007.
- How does Malta rank for foreign direct investment, net?
- Malta ranks 174th out of 197 countries with data for 2024.
- Is foreign direct investment, net rising or falling in Malta?
- Over the last ten years it is up 30.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Malta data come from?
- The figures come from Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Foreign direct investment, net (BoP, current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Foreign direct investment is a category of cross-border investment associated with a resident in one economy having control or a significant degree of influence on the management of an enterprise that is resident in another economy. Ownership of 10 percent or more of the voting power is evidence of a direct investment relationship. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.