Foreign direct investment, net in Cape Verde
Cape Verde: Foreign direct investment, net was -129.99 million BoP, current US$ in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Foreign direct investment, net in Cape Verde, 1986–2025
Source: Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in BoP, current US$.
Analysis
Cape Verde recorded -129.99 million BoP, current US$ for foreign direct investment, net in 2025.
That represents a change of down 45.8% on the previous year and down 16.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, foreign direct investment, net in Cape Verde peaked at 753,335 BoP, current US$ in 1992 and was at its lowest, -213.74 million BoP, current US$, in 2008.
Cape Verde ranks 76th of 197 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Foreign direct investment, net in Cape Verde, year by year
| Year | BoP, current US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1986 | 8,734 BoP, current US$ | — |
| 1987 | -2.79 million BoP, current US$ | -31999.3% |
| 1988 | -413,918 BoP, current US$ | -85.1% |
| 1989 | 595,424 BoP, current US$ | -243.9% |
| 1990 | 64,114 BoP, current US$ | -89.2% |
| 1991 | -1.20 million BoP, current US$ | -1971.0% |
| 1992 | 753,335 BoP, current US$ | -162.8% |
| 1993 | -2.98 million BoP, current US$ | -495.6% |
| 1994 | -1.71 million BoP, current US$ | -42.5% |
| 1995 | -25.61 million BoP, current US$ | +1394.6% |
| 1996 | -28.26 million BoP, current US$ | +10.4% |
| 1997 | -11.53 million BoP, current US$ | -59.2% |
| 1998 | -9.04 million BoP, current US$ | -21.6% |
| 1999 | -53.52 million BoP, current US$ | +492.0% |
| 2000 | -32.81 million BoP, current US$ | -38.7% |
| 2001 | -8.59 million BoP, current US$ | -73.8% |
| 2002 | -14.79 million BoP, current US$ | +72.2% |
| 2003 | -38.37 million BoP, current US$ | +159.4% |
| 2004 | -67.64 million BoP, current US$ | +76.3% |
| 2005 | -80.51 million BoP, current US$ | +19.0% |
| 2006 | -131.79 million BoP, current US$ | +63.7% |
| 2007 | -191.41 million BoP, current US$ | +45.2% |
| 2008 | -213.74 million BoP, current US$ | +11.7% |
| 2009 | -124.11 million BoP, current US$ | -41.9% |
| 2010 | -116.16 million BoP, current US$ | -6.4% |
| 2011 | -100.84 million BoP, current US$ | -13.2% |
| 2012 | -116.95 million BoP, current US$ | +16.0% |
| 2013 | -56.53 million BoP, current US$ | -51.7% |
| 2014 | -168.14 million BoP, current US$ | +197.5% |
| 2015 | -111.99 million BoP, current US$ | -33.4% |
| 2016 | -118.48 million BoP, current US$ | +5.8% |
| 2017 | -95.83 million BoP, current US$ | -19.1% |
| 2018 | -94.22 million BoP, current US$ | -1.7% |
| 2019 | -106.93 million BoP, current US$ | +13.5% |
| 2020 | -63.66 million BoP, current US$ | -40.5% |
| 2021 | -92.09 million BoP, current US$ | +44.7% |
| 2022 | -103.42 million BoP, current US$ | +12.3% |
| 2023 | -151.26 million BoP, current US$ | +46.3% |
| 2024 | -89.18 million BoP, current US$ | -41.0% |
| 2025 | -129.99 million BoP, current US$ | +45.8% |
Cape Verde compared with similar countries
- Cape Verde's -129.99 million BoP, current US$ is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is -625.94 million BoP, current US$, 21% of the median. (56 countries reporting)
- Cape Verde's -129.99 million BoP, current US$ is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is -396.63 million BoP, current US$, 33% of the median. (47 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Foreign direct investment, net in Cape Verde changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1987 | -31999.3% | 8,734 BoP, current US$ | -2.79 million BoP, current US$ |
| 1991 | -1971.0% | 64,114 BoP, current US$ | -1.20 million BoP, current US$ |
| 1995 | -1394.6% | -1.71 million BoP, current US$ | -25.61 million BoP, current US$ |
| 1993 | -495.6% | 753,335 BoP, current US$ | -2.98 million BoP, current US$ |
| 1999 | -492.0% | -9.04 million BoP, current US$ | -53.52 million BoP, current US$ |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | -648,975 BoP, current US$ | -2.79 million BoP, current US$ | 595,424 BoP, current US$ | 4 |
| 1990s | -13.30 million BoP, current US$ | -53.52 million BoP, current US$ | 753,335 BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 2000s | -90.37 million BoP, current US$ | -213.74 million BoP, current US$ | -8.59 million BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | -108.61 million BoP, current US$ | -168.14 million BoP, current US$ | -56.53 million BoP, current US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | -104.94 million BoP, current US$ | -151.26 million BoP, current US$ | -63.66 million BoP, current US$ | 6 |
Countries ranked near Cape Verde
- 73 Bermuda -114.03 million BoP, current US$ compare
- 74 Sierra Leone -121.78 million BoP, current US$ compare
- 75 Curacao -129.34 million BoP, current US$ compare
- 77 Andorra -150.01 million BoP, current US$ compare
- 78 Brunei -157.23 million BoP, current US$ compare
- 79 Grenada -174.28 million BoP, current US$ compare
More economy & growth data for Cape Verde
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 23.86 million BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0078 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 45.25 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled 153.85 million BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual 39.95 % change on previous year (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0503 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 291.76 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), annual growth rate 60.76 % change on previous year (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), per unit of GDP 0.4119 includes gold, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), per capita 2,387 includes gold, current US$ per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is foreign direct investment, net in Cape Verde?
- Foreign direct investment, net in Cape Verde was -129.99 million BoP, current US$ in 2025, according to Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
- What is the highest foreign direct investment, net recorded in Cape Verde?
- The highest recorded value was 753,335 BoP, current US$ in 1992.
- What is the lowest foreign direct investment, net recorded in Cape Verde?
- The lowest recorded value was -213.74 million BoP, current US$ in 2008.
- How does Cape Verde rank for foreign direct investment, net?
- Cape Verde ranks 76th out of 197 countries with data for 2025.
- Is foreign direct investment, net rising or falling in Cape Verde?
- Over the last ten years it is down 16.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Cape Verde data come from?
- The figures come from Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Foreign direct investment, net (BoP, current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Foreign direct investment is a category of cross-border investment associated with a resident in one economy having control or a significant degree of influence on the management of an enterprise that is resident in another economy. Ownership of 10 percent or more of the voting power is evidence of a direct investment relationship. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.