Foreign direct investment, net (BoP, current US$), annual growth rate in China

China: Foreign direct investment, net (BoP, current US$), annual growth rate was -48.36 % change on previous year in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
-48.36 % change on previous year
Change on year
down 240.3%
World rank
147th
of 195 countries
All-time high
778.4 % change on previous year
in 2023
All-time low
-232.26 % change on previous year
in 2018
Years of data
43
1983–2025

Foreign direct investment, net (BoP, current US$), annual growth rate in China, 1983–2025

-25002505007501983200420251983: -40.7 % change on previous year1984: -107 % change on previous year1985: 8.4 % change on previous year1986: -38.3 % change on previous year1987: -17.1 % change on previous year1988: -40.4 % change on previous year1989: -11.5 % change on previous year1990: -1.7 % change on previous year1991: -30 % change on previous year1992: -107.2 % change on previous year1993: -223 % change on previous year1994: -37.5 % change on previous year1995: -6.5 % change on previous year1996: -12.5 % change on previous year1997: -9.5 % change on previous year1998: 1.3 % change on previous year1999: 10.1 % change on previous year2000: -1.4 % change on previous year2001: 0.337 % change on previous year2002: -25.2 % change on previous year2003: -5.7 % change on previous year2004: -21.6 % change on previous year2005: -50.3 % change on previous year2006: -10.8 % change on previous year2007: -38.9 % change on previous year2008: 17.5 % change on previous year2009: 24.1 % change on previous year2010: -113.1 % change on previous year2011: -24.7 % change on previous year2012: 23.9 % change on previous year2013: -23.7 % change on previous year2014: 33.5 % change on previous year2015: 53 % change on previous year2016: 161.2 % change on previous year2017: -166.7 % change on previous year2018: -232.3 % change on previous year2019: 45.6 % change on previous year2020: -97.7 % change on previous year2021: -66.3 % change on previous year2022: 112 % change on previous year2023: 778.4 % change on previous year2024: -14.2 % change on previous year2025: -48.4 % change on previous year

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in % change on previous year.

Analysis

China recorded -48.36 % change on previous year for foreign direct investment, net (bop, current us$), annual growth rate in 2025.

The figure is down 240.3% on the previous year and down 191.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, foreign direct investment, net (bop, current us$), annual growth rate in China peaked at 778.4 % change on previous year in 2023 and was at its lowest, -232.26 % change on previous year, in 2018.

China ranks 147th of 195 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Foreign direct investment, net (BoP, current US$), annual growth rate in China, year by year

Annual values for Foreign direct investment, net (BoP, current US$), annual growth rate in China, 1983 to 2025.
Year % change on previous year Change
1983 -40.67 % change on previous year
1984 -107 % change on previous year +163.1%
1985 8.36 % change on previous year -107.8%
1986 -38.35 % change on previous year -558.6%
1987 -17.12 % change on previous year -55.4%
1988 -40.44 % change on previous year +136.2%
1989 -11.48 % change on previous year -71.6%
1990 -1.68 % change on previous year -85.3%
1991 -29.96 % change on previous year +1679.1%
1992 -107.24 % change on previous year +258.0%
1993 -223.02 % change on previous year +108.0%
1994 -37.52 % change on previous year -83.2%
1995 -6.49 % change on previous year -82.7%
1996 -12.46 % change on previous year +92.0%
1997 -9.48 % change on previous year -23.9%
1998 1.34 % change on previous year -114.1%
1999 10.07 % change on previous year +653.2%
2000 -1.37 % change on previous year -113.6%
2001 0.337 % change on previous year -124.7%
2002 -25.25 % change on previous year -7593.7%
2003 -5.67 % change on previous year -77.5%
2004 -21.64 % change on previous year +281.3%
2005 -50.27 % change on previous year +132.3%
2006 -10.81 % change on previous year -78.5%
2007 -38.89 % change on previous year +259.7%
2008 17.47 % change on previous year -144.9%
2009 24.07 % change on previous year +37.7%
2010 -113.1 % change on previous year -570.0%
2011 -24.71 % change on previous year -78.1%
2012 23.92 % change on previous year -196.8%
2013 -23.66 % change on previous year -198.9%
2014 33.49 % change on previous year -241.5%
2015 53.02 % change on previous year +58.3%
2016 161.2 % change on previous year +204.0%
2017 -166.69 % change on previous year -203.4%
2018 -232.26 % change on previous year +39.3%
2019 45.57 % change on previous year -119.6%
2020 -97.72 % change on previous year -314.4%
2021 -66.32 % change on previous year -32.1%
2022 112.01 % change on previous year -268.9%
2023 778.4 % change on previous year +594.9%
2024 -14.21 % change on previous year -101.8%
2025 -48.36 % change on previous year +240.3%

China compared with similar countries

  • China's -48.36 % change on previous year is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 1.82 % change on previous year. (56 countries reporting)
  • China's -48.36 % change on previous year is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 2.12 % change on previous year. (32 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Foreign direct investment, net (BoP, current US$), annual growth rate in China changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2002 -7593.7% 0.337 % change on previous year -25.25 % change on previous year
1991 -1679.1% -1.68 % change on previous year -29.96 % change on previous year

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s -35.24 % change on previous year -107 % change on previous year 8.36 % change on previous year 7
1990s -41.64 % change on previous year -223.02 % change on previous year 10.07 % change on previous year 10
2000s -11.2 % change on previous year -50.27 % change on previous year 24.07 % change on previous year 10
2010s -24.32 % change on previous year -232.26 % change on previous year 161.2 % change on previous year 10
2020s 110.63 % change on previous year -97.72 % change on previous year 778.4 % change on previous year 6

Countries ranked near China

  1. 144 Marshall Islands -46.01 % change on previous year compare
  2. 145 Germany -46.98 % change on previous year compare
  3. 146 Bangladesh -47.62 % change on previous year compare
  4. 148 Switzerland -53.26 % change on previous year compare
  5. 149 Honduras -53.6 % change on previous year compare
  6. 150 Lesotho -54.09 % change on previous year compare

See the full ranking of 196 places →

More economy & growth data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is foreign direct investment, net (bop, current us$), annual growth rate in China?
Foreign direct investment, net (bop, current us$), annual growth rate in China was -48.36 % change on previous year in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest foreign direct investment, net (bop, current us$), annual growth rate recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 778.4 % change on previous year in 2023.
What is the lowest foreign direct investment, net (bop, current us$), annual growth rate recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was -232.26 % change on previous year in 2018.
How does China rank for foreign direct investment, net (bop, current us$), annual growth rate?
China ranks 147th out of 195 countries with data for 2025.
Is foreign direct investment, net (bop, current us$), annual growth rate rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is down 191.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Foreign direct investment, net (BoP, current US$), annual growth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Foreign direct investment, net (BoP, current US$), annual growth rate in China. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/foreign-direct-investment-net-bop-current-us-annual-growth-rate/china/

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How this figure is calculated

The year-on-year percentage change in Foreign direct investment, net (BoP, current US$). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Foreign direct investment, net (BoP, current US$), annual growth rate
Unit
% change on previous year
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
196 places, 6,839 data points, 1961–2025
Last refreshed

The year-on-year percentage change in Foreign direct investment, net (BoP, current US$). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.