Foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows (millions of United States) in Nicaragua
Nicaragua: Foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows (millions of United States) was 1,352 million current US$ in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows in Nicaragua, 1990–2024
Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Measured in million current US$.
Analysis
Nicaragua recorded 1,352 million current US$ for foreign direct investment (fdi) inflows in 2024. That is the highest value across all 35 years on record.
The figure is up 21.4% on the previous year and up 25.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, foreign direct investment (fdi) inflows in Nicaragua peaked at 1,352 million current US$ in 2024 and was at its lowest, 0.67 million current US$, in 1990.
That places Nicaragua 97th out of 224 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows (millions of United States) in Nicaragua, year by year
| Year | million current US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 0.67 million current US$ | — |
| 1991 | 42 million current US$ | +6168.7% |
| 1992 | 42 million current US$ | +0.0% |
| 1993 | 40 million current US$ | -4.8% |
| 1994 | 40 million current US$ | +0.0% |
| 1995 | 75.4 million current US$ | +88.5% |
| 1996 | 97 million current US$ | +28.6% |
| 1997 | 172.1 million current US$ | +77.4% |
| 1998 | 194.7 million current US$ | +13.1% |
| 1999 | 300 million current US$ | +54.1% |
| 2000 | 266.5 million current US$ | -11.2% |
| 2001 | 150.2 million current US$ | -43.6% |
| 2002 | 203.9 million current US$ | +35.8% |
| 2003 | 201.3 million current US$ | -1.3% |
| 2004 | 250 million current US$ | +24.2% |
| 2005 | 241.1 million current US$ | -3.6% |
| 2006 | 286.8 million current US$ | +19.0% |
| 2007 | 381.7 million current US$ | +33.1% |
| 2008 | 627.3 million current US$ | +64.3% |
| 2009 | 433.9 million current US$ | -30.8% |
| 2010 | 489.9 million current US$ | +12.9% |
| 2011 | 936.3 million current US$ | +91.1% |
| 2012 | 775.7 million current US$ | -17.2% |
| 2013 | 965.1 million current US$ | +24.4% |
| 2014 | 1,077 million current US$ | +11.6% |
| 2015 | 967 million current US$ | -10.2% |
| 2016 | 989.1 million current US$ | +2.3% |
| 2017 | 1,035 million current US$ | +4.7% |
| 2018 | 837.6 million current US$ | -19.1% |
| 2019 | 503 million current US$ | -39.9% |
| 2020 | 746.5 million current US$ | +48.4% |
| 2021 | 1,047 million current US$ | +40.3% |
| 2022 | 1,287 million current US$ | +22.9% |
| 2023 | 1,114 million current US$ | -13.5% |
| 2024 | 1,352 million current US$ | +21.4% |
Nicaragua compared with similar countries
- Nicaragua's 1,352 million current US$ is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 936.46 million current US$, 1.4× the median. (43 countries reporting)
- Nicaragua's 1,352 million current US$ is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 592.29 million current US$, 2.3× the median. (36 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows (millions of United States) in Nicaragua changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1991 | +6168.7% | 0.67 million current US$ | 42 million current US$ |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 100.39 million current US$ | 0.67 million current US$ | 300 million current US$ | 10 |
| 2000s | 304.27 million current US$ | 150.2 million current US$ | 627.3 million current US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | 857.59 million current US$ | 489.9 million current US$ | 1,077 million current US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | 1,109 million current US$ | 746.5 million current US$ | 1,352 million current US$ | 5 |
Countries ranked near Nicaragua
- 94 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 1,449 million current US$ compare
- 95 Algeria 1,439 million current US$ compare
- 96 North Macedonia 1,358 million current US$ compare
- 98 Georgia 1,334 million current US$ compare
- 99 Slovenia 1,296 million current US$ compare
- 100 Bangladesh 1,270 million current US$ compare
More economy & growth data for Nicaragua
- Real gdp growth, annual growth rate 37.5 % change on previous year (2025)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 2.29 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 3.5 Percent per annum (2029)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, annual growth rate 4.16 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0168 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per capita 53.46 units per person (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, annual growth rate -0.8097 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0123 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per capita 39.04 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate -11.79 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is foreign direct investment (fdi) inflows in Nicaragua?
- Foreign direct investment (fdi) inflows in Nicaragua was 1,352 million current US$ in 2024, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
- What is the highest foreign direct investment (fdi) inflows recorded in Nicaragua?
- The highest recorded value was 1,352 million current US$ in 2024.
- What is the lowest foreign direct investment (fdi) inflows recorded in Nicaragua?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.67 million current US$ in 1990.
- How does Nicaragua rank for foreign direct investment (fdi) inflows?
- Nicaragua ranks 97th out of 224 countries with data for 2024.
- Is foreign direct investment (fdi) inflows rising or falling in Nicaragua?
- Over the last ten years it is up 25.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Nicaragua data come from?
- The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows (millions of United States dollars). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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