Share of expenditure spent on food vs. total consumer expenditure in United States

United States: Share of expenditure spent on food vs. total consumer expenditure was 6.8% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
6.8%
Change on year
up 1.0%
World rank
104th
of 104 countries
All-time high
7.1%
in 2020
All-time low
6.2%
in 2019
Years of data
7
2017–2023

Share of expenditure spent on food vs. total consumer expenditure in United States, 2017–2023

024682017202020232017: 6.4 %2018: 6.4 %2019: 6.2 %2020: 7.1 %2021: 6.7 %2022: 6.7 %2023: 6.8 %

Source: USDA Economic Research Service (2022); USDA Economic Research Service (ERS) (2023); USDA Economic Research Service (ERS) (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

United States recorded 6.8% for share of expenditure spent on food vs. total consumer expenditure in 2023.

That represents a change of up 1.0% on the previous year and up 6.1% over ten years.

That places United States 104th out of 104 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

Share of expenditure spent on food vs. total consumer expenditure in United States, year by year

Annual values for Share of expenditure spent on food vs. total consumer expenditure in United States, 2017 to 2023.
Year % Change
2017 6.4%
2018 6.4% -0.8%
2019 6.2% -2.0%
2020 7.1% +13.9%
2021 6.7% -5.7%
2022 6.7% +0.5%
2023 6.8% +1.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 6.3% 6.2% 6.4% 3
2020s 6.8% 6.7% 7.1% 4

Countries ranked near United States

  1. 101 United Kingdom 8.7% compare
  2. 102 Ireland 8.6% compare
  3. 103 Singapore 7.0% compare

See the full ranking of 104 places →

More economy & growth data for United States

All data for United States →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of expenditure spent on food vs. total consumer expenditure in United States?
Share of expenditure spent on food vs. total consumer expenditure in United States was 6.8% in 2023, according to USDA Economic Research Service (2022); USDA Economic Research Service (ERS) (2023); USDA Economic Research Service (ERS) (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of expenditure spent on food vs. total consumer expenditure recorded in United States?
The highest recorded value was 7.1% in 2020.
What is the lowest share of expenditure spent on food vs. total consumer expenditure recorded in United States?
The lowest recorded value was 6.2% in 2019.
How does United States rank for share of expenditure spent on food vs. total consumer expenditure?
United States ranks 104th out of 104 countries with data for 2023.
Is share of expenditure spent on food vs. total consumer expenditure rising or falling in United States?
Over the last ten years it is up 6.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this United States data come from?
The figures come from USDA Economic Research Service (2022); USDA Economic Research Service (ERS) (2023); USDA Economic Research Service (ERS) (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of expenditure spent on food vs. total consumer expenditure. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of expenditure spent on food vs. total consumer expenditure in United States. Statizoid, drawing on USDA Economic Research Service (2022); USDA Economic Research Service (ERS) (2023); USDA Economic Research Service (ERS) (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 28 August 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/food-expenditure-share-gdp/united-states/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of expenditure spent on food vs. total consumer expenditure
Unit
%
Source
USDA Economic Research Service (2022); USDA Economic Research Service (ERS) (2023); USDA Economic Research Service (ERS) (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
104 places, 727 data points, 2017–2023
Last refreshed

Share of consumer expenditures that are spent on food. This only includes food eaten at home, and does not include alcoholic beverages and tobacco.