Share of expenditure spent on food vs. total consumer expenditure in Cameroon

Cameroon: Share of expenditure spent on food vs. total consumer expenditure was 45.8% in 2023. ▬ Flat

Latest (2023)
45.8%
Change on year
up 1.4%
World rank
9th
of 104 countries
All-time high
45.8%
in 2023
All-time low
45.2%
in 2022
Years of data
7
2017–2023

Share of expenditure spent on food vs. total consumer expenditure in Cameroon, 2017–2023

010203040502017202020232017: 45.4 %2018: 45.3 %2019: 45.3 %2020: 45.3 %2021: 45.2 %2022: 45.2 %2023: 45.8 %

Source: USDA Economic Research Service (2022); USDA Economic Research Service (ERS) (2023); USDA Economic Research Service (ERS) (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2023, share of expenditure spent on food vs. total consumer expenditure in Cameroon stood at 45.8%. That is the highest value across all 7 years on record.

That represents a change of up 1.4% on the previous year and up 0.9% over ten years.

Cameroon ranks 9th of 104 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

Share of expenditure spent on food vs. total consumer expenditure in Cameroon, year by year

Annual values for Share of expenditure spent on food vs. total consumer expenditure in Cameroon, 2017 to 2023.
Year % Change
2017 45.4% —
2018 45.3% -0.1%
2019 45.3% -0.1%
2020 45.3% -0.1%
2021 45.2% -0.1%
2022 45.2% -0.1%
2023 45.8% +1.4%

Cameroon compared with similar countries

  • Cameroon's 45.8% is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 39.1%, 1.2× the median. (21 countries reporting)
  • Cameroon's 45.8% is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 38.8%, 1.2× the median. (10 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 45.3% 45.3% 45.4% 3
2020s 45.4% 45.2% 45.8% 4

Countries ranked near Cameroon

  1. 6 Kazakhstan 50.4% compare
  2. 7 Angola 50.0% compare
  3. 8 Uzbekistan 46.3% compare
  4. 10 Azerbaijan 42.7% compare
  5. 11 Kenya 42.1% compare
  6. 12 Ukraine 41.7% compare

See the full ranking of 104 places →

More economy & growth data for Cameroon

All data for Cameroon →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of expenditure spent on food vs. total consumer expenditure in Cameroon?
Share of expenditure spent on food vs. total consumer expenditure in Cameroon was 45.8% in 2023, according to USDA Economic Research Service (2022); USDA Economic Research Service (ERS) (2023); USDA Economic Research Service (ERS) (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of expenditure spent on food vs. total consumer expenditure recorded in Cameroon?
The highest recorded value was 45.8% in 2023.
What is the lowest share of expenditure spent on food vs. total consumer expenditure recorded in Cameroon?
The lowest recorded value was 45.2% in 2022.
How does Cameroon rank for share of expenditure spent on food vs. total consumer expenditure?
Cameroon ranks 9th out of 104 countries with data for 2023.
Is share of expenditure spent on food vs. total consumer expenditure rising or falling in Cameroon?
Over the last ten years it is up 0.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Cameroon data come from?
The figures come from USDA Economic Research Service (2022); USDA Economic Research Service (ERS) (2023); USDA Economic Research Service (ERS) (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of expenditure spent on food vs. total consumer expenditure. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of expenditure spent on food vs. total consumer expenditure in Cameroon. Statizoid, drawing on USDA Economic Research Service (2022); USDA Economic Research Service (ERS) (2023); USDA Economic Research Service (ERS) (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 28 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/food-expenditure-share-gdp/cameroon/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of expenditure spent on food vs. total consumer expenditure
Unit
%
Source
USDA Economic Research Service (2022); USDA Economic Research Service (ERS) (2023); USDA Economic Research Service (ERS) (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
104 places, 727 data points, 2017–2023
Last refreshed

Share of consumer expenditures that are spent on food. This only includes food eaten at home, and does not include alcoholic beverages and tobacco.