Final consumption expenditure in Mongolia
Mongolia: Final consumption expenditure was 16.77 billion current US$ in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Final consumption expenditure in Mongolia, 1981–2025
Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Offices (NSOs). Measured in current US$.
Analysis
In 2025, final consumption expenditure in Mongolia stood at 16.77 billion current US$. That is the highest value across all 45 years on record.
That represents a change of up 8.6% on the previous year and up 88.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, final consumption expenditure in Mongolia peaked at 16.77 billion current US$ in 2025 and was at its lowest, 491.16 million current US$, in 1993.
That places Mongolia 128th out of 188 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Final consumption expenditure in Mongolia, year by year
| Year | current US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1981 | 1.78 billion current US$ | — |
| 1982 | 1.73 billion current US$ | -2.7% |
| 1983 | 2.12 billion current US$ | +22.2% |
| 1984 | 1.64 billion current US$ | -22.7% |
| 1985 | 1.72 billion current US$ | +5.0% |
| 1986 | 2.50 billion current US$ | +45.3% |
| 1987 | 2.75 billion current US$ | +10.1% |
| 1988 | 2.92 billion current US$ | +5.9% |
| 1989 | 2.76 billion current US$ | -5.3% |
| 1990 | 1.93 billion current US$ | -30.2% |
| 1991 | 1.81 billion current US$ | -6.0% |
| 1992 | 845.02 million current US$ | -53.3% |
| 1993 | 491.16 million current US$ | -41.9% |
| 1994 | 608.67 million current US$ | +23.9% |
| 1995 | 939.11 million current US$ | +54.3% |
| 1996 | 956.63 million current US$ | +1.9% |
| 1997 | 781.96 million current US$ | -18.3% |
| 1998 | 833.46 million current US$ | +6.6% |
| 1999 | 773.13 million current US$ | -7.2% |
| 2000 | 1.03 billion current US$ | +33.0% |
| 2001 | 1.17 billion current US$ | +13.9% |
| 2002 | 1.30 billion current US$ | +11.2% |
| 2003 | 1.35 billion current US$ | +3.4% |
| 2004 | 1.58 billion current US$ | +17.4% |
| 2005 | 1.70 billion current US$ | +7.5% |
| 2006 | 2.01 billion current US$ | +18.6% |
| 2007 | 2.61 billion current US$ | +29.7% |
| 2008 | 3.99 billion current US$ | +52.6% |
| 2009 | 3.33 billion current US$ | -16.6% |
| 2010 | 4.88 billion current US$ | +46.8% |
| 2011 | 6.64 billion current US$ | +35.9% |
| 2012 | 8.18 billion current US$ | +23.3% |
| 2013 | 8.71 billion current US$ | +6.5% |
| 2014 | 8.52 billion current US$ | -2.3% |
| 2015 | 8.92 billion current US$ | +4.8% |
| 2016 | 8.57 billion current US$ | -3.9% |
| 2017 | 8.06 billion current US$ | -6.0% |
| 2018 | 9.31 billion current US$ | +15.5% |
| 2019 | 10.00 billion current US$ | +7.4% |
| 2020 | 10.16 billion current US$ | +1.6% |
| 2021 | 10.38 billion current US$ | +2.2% |
| 2022 | 11.28 billion current US$ | +8.6% |
| 2023 | 11.69 billion current US$ | +3.7% |
| 2024 | 15.44 billion current US$ | +32.1% |
| 2025 | 16.77 billion current US$ | +8.6% |
Mongolia compared with similar countries
- Mongolia's 16.77 billion current US$ is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 47.37 billion current US$, 35% of the median. (52 countries reporting)
- Mongolia's 16.77 billion current US$ is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 16.77 billion current US$, 1.0× the median. (29 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 2.21 billion current US$ | 1.64 billion current US$ | 2.92 billion current US$ | 9 |
| 1990s | 996.44 million current US$ | 491.16 million current US$ | 1.93 billion current US$ | 10 |
| 2000s | 2.01 billion current US$ | 1.03 billion current US$ | 3.99 billion current US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | 8.18 billion current US$ | 4.88 billion current US$ | 10.00 billion current US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | 12.62 billion current US$ | 10.16 billion current US$ | 16.77 billion current US$ | 6 |
Countries ranked near Mongolia
More economy & growth data for Mongolia
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 4.08 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 5.17 Percent per annum (2029)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 55.47 million BoP, current US$ (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0023 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 15.74 BoP, current US$ per person (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled 2.78 billion BoP, current US$ (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual 23.79 % change on previous year (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.1169 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 789.32 BoP, current US$ per person (2024)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), annual growth rate 27.16 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is final consumption expenditure in Mongolia?
- Final consumption expenditure in Mongolia was 16.77 billion current US$ in 2025, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Offices (NSOs).
- What is the highest final consumption expenditure recorded in Mongolia?
- The highest recorded value was 16.77 billion current US$ in 2025.
- What is the lowest final consumption expenditure recorded in Mongolia?
- The lowest recorded value was 491.16 million current US$ in 1993.
- How does Mongolia rank for final consumption expenditure?
- Mongolia ranks 128th out of 188 countries with data for 2025.
- Is final consumption expenditure rising or falling in Mongolia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 88.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Mongolia data come from?
- The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Offices (NSOs), published as part of Final consumption expenditure (current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Final consumption expenditure is expenditure on goods and services by resident institutional units for the direct satisfaction of human needs or wants, whether individual or collective. Final consumption expenditure can be measured for households, general government, the central bank and non-profit institutions serving households. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.