External debt stocks, total in Zimbabwe

Zimbabwe: External debt stocks, total was 14.40 billion DOD, current US$ in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
14.40 billion DOD, current US$
Change on year
down 1.0%
World rank
57th
of 122 countries
All-time high
14.55 billion DOD, current US$
in 2023
All-time low
143.90 million DOD, current US$
in 1976
Years of data
55
1970–2024

External debt stocks, total in Zimbabwe, 1970–2024

05.0B10.0B15.0B197019972024

Source: International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB). Measured in DOD, current US$.

Analysis

In 2024, external debt stocks, total in Zimbabwe stood at 14.40 billion DOD, current US$.

That represents a change of down 1.0% on the previous year and up 66.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, external debt stocks, total in Zimbabwe peaked at 14.55 billion DOD, current US$ in 2023 and was at its lowest, 143.90 million DOD, current US$, in 1976.

Zimbabwe ranks 57th of 122 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

External debt stocks, total in Zimbabwe, year by year

Annual values for External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) in Zimbabwe, 1970 to 2024.
Year DOD, current US$ Change
1970 232.36 million DOD, current US$
1971 238.50 million DOD, current US$ +2.6%
1972 218.82 million DOD, current US$ -8.2%
1973 217.48 million DOD, current US$ -0.6%
1974 217.43 million DOD, current US$ -0.0%
1975 186.85 million DOD, current US$ -14.1%
1976 143.90 million DOD, current US$ -23.0%
1977 199.46 million DOD, current US$ +38.6%
1978 446.07 million DOD, current US$ +123.6%
1979 559.24 million DOD, current US$ +25.4%
1980 785.62 million DOD, current US$ +40.5%
1981 1.26 billion DOD, current US$ +60.4%
1982 1.87 billion DOD, current US$ +48.8%
1983 2.20 billion DOD, current US$ +17.4%
1984 2.19 billion DOD, current US$ -0.4%
1985 2.43 billion DOD, current US$ +11.0%
1986 2.65 billion DOD, current US$ +8.8%
1987 2.92 billion DOD, current US$ +10.4%
1988 2.73 billion DOD, current US$ -6.5%
1989 2.85 billion DOD, current US$ +4.5%
1990 3.32 billion DOD, current US$ +16.2%
1991 3.52 billion DOD, current US$ +6.0%
1992 4.17 billion DOD, current US$ +18.6%
1993 4.32 billion DOD, current US$ +3.5%
1994 4.57 billion DOD, current US$ +5.8%
1995 5.08 billion DOD, current US$ +11.3%
1996 5.08 billion DOD, current US$ -0.1%
1997 4.97 billion DOD, current US$ -2.2%
1998 4.69 billion DOD, current US$ -5.6%
1999 4.42 billion DOD, current US$ -5.6%
2000 3.97 billion DOD, current US$ -10.3%
2001 3.81 billion DOD, current US$ -4.0%
2002 4.16 billion DOD, current US$ +9.2%
2003 4.81 billion DOD, current US$ +15.8%
2004 5.19 billion DOD, current US$ +7.8%
2005 4.71 billion DOD, current US$ -9.2%
2006 5.21 billion DOD, current US$ +10.5%
2007 5.93 billion DOD, current US$ +14.0%
2008 6.07 billion DOD, current US$ +2.3%
2009 6.43 billion DOD, current US$ +5.9%
2010 7.05 billion DOD, current US$ +9.7%
2011 7.70 billion DOD, current US$ +9.2%
2012 9.20 billion DOD, current US$ +19.5%
2013 8.73 billion DOD, current US$ -5.1%
2014 8.66 billion DOD, current US$ -0.8%
2015 10.00 billion DOD, current US$ +15.4%
2016 11.82 billion DOD, current US$ +18.2%
2017 12.86 billion DOD, current US$ +8.9%
2018 12.98 billion DOD, current US$ +0.9%
2019 12.54 billion DOD, current US$ -3.4%
2020 13.03 billion DOD, current US$ +3.9%
2021 14.11 billion DOD, current US$ +8.3%
2022 14.12 billion DOD, current US$ +0.1%
2023 14.55 billion DOD, current US$ +3.0%
2024 14.40 billion DOD, current US$ -1.0%

Zimbabwe compared with similar countries

  • Zimbabwe's 14.40 billion DOD, current US$ is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 14.40 billion DOD, current US$, 1.0× the median. (43 countries reporting)
  • Zimbabwe's 14.40 billion DOD, current US$ is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 6.69 billion DOD, current US$, 2.2× the median. (44 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where External debt stocks, total in Zimbabwe changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1978 +123.6% 199.46 million DOD, current US$ 446.07 million DOD, current US$

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 266.01 million DOD, current US$ 143.90 million DOD, current US$ 559.24 million DOD, current US$ 10
1980s 2.19 billion DOD, current US$ 785.62 million DOD, current US$ 2.92 billion DOD, current US$ 10
1990s 4.41 billion DOD, current US$ 3.32 billion DOD, current US$ 5.08 billion DOD, current US$ 10
2000s 5.03 billion DOD, current US$ 3.81 billion DOD, current US$ 6.43 billion DOD, current US$ 10
2010s 10.15 billion DOD, current US$ 7.05 billion DOD, current US$ 12.98 billion DOD, current US$ 10
2020s 14.04 billion DOD, current US$ 13.03 billion DOD, current US$ 14.55 billion DOD, current US$ 5

Countries ranked near Zimbabwe

  1. 54 Bolivia 15.72 billion DOD, current US$ compare
  2. 55 Nicaragua 15.49 billion DOD, current US$ compare
  3. 56 Jamaica 14.84 billion DOD, current US$ compare
  4. 58 Honduras 14.30 billion DOD, current US$ compare
  5. 59 Benin 14.16 billion DOD, current US$ compare
  6. 60 Bosnia and Herzegovina 13.89 billion DOD, current US$ compare

See the full ranking of 134 places →

More economy & growth data for Zimbabwe

All data for Zimbabwe →

Frequently asked questions

What is external debt stocks, total in Zimbabwe?
External debt stocks, total in Zimbabwe was 14.40 billion DOD, current US$ in 2024, according to International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB).
What is the highest external debt stocks, total recorded in Zimbabwe?
The highest recorded value was 14.55 billion DOD, current US$ in 2023.
What is the lowest external debt stocks, total recorded in Zimbabwe?
The lowest recorded value was 143.90 million DOD, current US$ in 1976.
How does Zimbabwe rank for external debt stocks, total?
Zimbabwe ranks 57th out of 122 countries with data for 2024.
Is external debt stocks, total rising or falling in Zimbabwe?
Over the last ten years it is up 66.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Zimbabwe data come from?
The figures come from International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB), published as part of External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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External debt stocks, total in Zimbabwe. Statizoid, drawing on International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB). Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/external-debt-stocks-total-dod-current-us/zimbabwe/

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About this data

Indicator
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$)
Unit
DOD, current US$
Source
International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
134 places, 6,470 data points, 1970–2024
Last refreshed

Total external debt is debt owed to nonresidents repayable in currency, goods, or services. Total external debt is the sum of public, publicly guaranteed, and private nonguaranteed long-term debt, use of IMF credit, and short-term debt. Short-term debt includes all debt having an original maturity of one year or less and interest in arrears on long-term debt. Data are in current U.S. dollars.