External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) in Mongolia
Mongolia: External debt stocks, total was 38.02 billion DOD, current US$ in 2024. ◆ Volatile
External debt stocks, total in Mongolia, 1992–2024
Source: International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB). Measured in DOD, current US$.
Analysis
Mongolia recorded 38.02 billion DOD, current US$ for external debt stocks, total in 2024. That is the highest value across all 33 years on record.
That represents a change of up 8.5% on the previous year and up 67.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, external debt stocks, total in Mongolia peaked at 38.02 billion DOD, current US$ in 2024 and was at its lowest, 354.77 million DOD, current US$, in 1992.
That places Mongolia 36th out of 122 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
External debt stocks, total in Mongolia, year by year
| Year | DOD, current US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1992 | 354.77 million DOD, current US$ | — |
| 1993 | 387.59 million DOD, current US$ | +9.3% |
| 1994 | 464.44 million DOD, current US$ | +19.8% |
| 1995 | 530.71 million DOD, current US$ | +14.3% |
| 1996 | 534.11 million DOD, current US$ | +0.6% |
| 1997 | 606.21 million DOD, current US$ | +13.5% |
| 1998 | 726.73 million DOD, current US$ | +19.9% |
| 1999 | 981.03 million DOD, current US$ | +35.0% |
| 2000 | 959.97 million DOD, current US$ | -2.1% |
| 2001 | 946.24 million DOD, current US$ | -1.4% |
| 2002 | 1.10 billion DOD, current US$ | +16.5% |
| 2003 | 1.54 billion DOD, current US$ | +40.2% |
| 2004 | 1.59 billion DOD, current US$ | +3.2% |
| 2005 | 1.40 billion DOD, current US$ | -12.4% |
| 2006 | 1.49 billion DOD, current US$ | +7.0% |
| 2007 | 1.74 billion DOD, current US$ | +16.7% |
| 2008 | 2.19 billion DOD, current US$ | +25.3% |
| 2009 | 2.99 billion DOD, current US$ | +36.7% |
| 2010 | 5.93 billion DOD, current US$ | +98.4% |
| 2011 | 9.63 billion DOD, current US$ | +62.4% |
| 2012 | 15.88 billion DOD, current US$ | +65.0% |
| 2013 | 20.16 billion DOD, current US$ | +26.9% |
| 2014 | 22.66 billion DOD, current US$ | +12.4% |
| 2015 | 24.12 billion DOD, current US$ | +6.4% |
| 2016 | 26.42 billion DOD, current US$ | +9.5% |
| 2017 | 29.74 billion DOD, current US$ | +12.6% |
| 2018 | 31.62 billion DOD, current US$ | +6.3% |
| 2019 | 33.31 billion DOD, current US$ | +5.4% |
| 2020 | 32.63 billion DOD, current US$ | -2.0% |
| 2021 | 34.96 billion DOD, current US$ | +7.1% |
| 2022 | 33.70 billion DOD, current US$ | -3.6% |
| 2023 | 35.04 billion DOD, current US$ | +4.0% |
| 2024 | 38.02 billion DOD, current US$ | +8.5% |
Mongolia compared with similar countries
- Mongolia's 38.02 billion DOD, current US$ is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 18.94 billion DOD, current US$, 2.0× the median. (52 countries reporting)
- Mongolia's 38.02 billion DOD, current US$ is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 15.35 billion DOD, current US$, 2.5× the median. (16 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where External debt stocks, total in Mongolia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2010 | +98.4% | 2.99 billion DOD, current US$ | 5.93 billion DOD, current US$ |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 573.20 million DOD, current US$ | 354.77 million DOD, current US$ | 981.03 million DOD, current US$ | 8 |
| 2000s | 1.60 billion DOD, current US$ | 946.24 million DOD, current US$ | 2.99 billion DOD, current US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | 21.95 billion DOD, current US$ | 5.93 billion DOD, current US$ | 33.31 billion DOD, current US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | 34.87 billion DOD, current US$ | 32.63 billion DOD, current US$ | 38.02 billion DOD, current US$ | 5 |
Countries ranked near Mongolia
- 33 Kenya 42.89 billion DOD, current US$ compare
- 34 Cote d'Ivoire 40.56 billion DOD, current US$ compare
- 35 Tunisia 40.46 billion DOD, current US$ compare
- 37 Ghana 37.41 billion DOD, current US$ compare
- 38 Ethiopia 36.55 billion DOD, current US$ compare
- 39 Tanzania 36.34 billion DOD, current US$ compare
More economy & growth data for Mongolia
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 4.08 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 5.17 Percent per annum (2029)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, annual growth rate -2.15 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0035 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per capita 24.74 units per person (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, annual growth rate -6.82 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0025 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per capita 18.07 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate -22.42 % change on previous year (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0068 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is external debt stocks, total in Mongolia?
- External debt stocks, total in Mongolia was 38.02 billion DOD, current US$ in 2024, according to International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB).
- What is the highest external debt stocks, total recorded in Mongolia?
- The highest recorded value was 38.02 billion DOD, current US$ in 2024.
- What is the lowest external debt stocks, total recorded in Mongolia?
- The lowest recorded value was 354.77 million DOD, current US$ in 1992.
- How does Mongolia rank for external debt stocks, total?
- Mongolia ranks 36th out of 122 countries with data for 2024.
- Is external debt stocks, total rising or falling in Mongolia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 67.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Mongolia data come from?
- The figures come from International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB), published as part of External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 33 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Total external debt is debt owed to nonresidents repayable in currency, goods, or services. Total external debt is the sum of public, publicly guaranteed, and private nonguaranteed long-term debt, use of IMF credit, and short-term debt. Short-term debt includes all debt having an original maturity of one year or less and interest in arrears on long-term debt. Data are in current U.S. dollars.