External debt stocks, total in Egypt
Egypt: External debt stocks, total was 155.97 billion DOD, current US$ in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2024)
155.97 billion DOD, current US$
Change on year
down 7.3%
World rank
14th
of 122 countries
All-time high
168.18 billion DOD, current US$
in 2023
All-time low
1.80 billion DOD, current US$
in 1970
Years of data
55
1970–2024
External debt stocks, total in Egypt, 1970–2024
Source: International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB). Measured in DOD, current US$.
Analysis
The most recent figure for external debt stocks, total in Egypt is 155.97 billion DOD, current US$, measured in 2024.
That represents a change of down 7.3% on the previous year and up 273.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, external debt stocks, total in Egypt peaked at 168.18 billion DOD, current US$ in 2023 and was at its lowest, 1.80 billion DOD, current US$, in 1970.
That places Egypt 14th out of 122 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
External debt stocks, total in Egypt, year by year
| Year | DOD, current US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1970 | 1.80 billion DOD, current US$ | — |
| 1971 | 2.05 billion DOD, current US$ | +13.7% |
| 1972 | 1.95 billion DOD, current US$ | -4.7% |
| 1973 | 1.99 billion DOD, current US$ | +2.0% |
| 1974 | 2.21 billion DOD, current US$ | +10.9% |
| 1975 | 4.84 billion DOD, current US$ | +118.8% |
| 1976 | 6.36 billion DOD, current US$ | +31.5% |
| 1977 | 11.73 billion DOD, current US$ | +84.6% |
| 1978 | 12.86 billion DOD, current US$ | +9.6% |
| 1979 | 14.91 billion DOD, current US$ | +15.9% |
| 1980 | 19.13 billion DOD, current US$ | +28.3% |
| 1981 | 22.08 billion DOD, current US$ | +15.4% |
| 1982 | 27.32 billion DOD, current US$ | +23.8% |
| 1983 | 30.21 billion DOD, current US$ | +10.6% |
| 1984 | 32.19 billion DOD, current US$ | +6.5% |
| 1985 | 36.12 billion DOD, current US$ | +12.2% |
| 1986 | 39.89 billion DOD, current US$ | +10.4% |
| 1987 | 44.15 billion DOD, current US$ | +10.7% |
| 1988 | 46.15 billion DOD, current US$ | +4.5% |
| 1989 | 45.68 billion DOD, current US$ | -1.0% |
| 1990 | 33.02 billion DOD, current US$ | -27.7% |
| 1991 | 32.60 billion DOD, current US$ | -1.2% |
| 1992 | 31.17 billion DOD, current US$ | -4.4% |
| 1993 | 30.65 billion DOD, current US$ | -1.7% |
| 1994 | 32.50 billion DOD, current US$ | +6.0% |
| 1995 | 33.48 billion DOD, current US$ | +3.0% |
| 1996 | 31.51 billion DOD, current US$ | -5.9% |
| 1997 | 29.95 billion DOD, current US$ | -4.9% |
| 1998 | 32.35 billion DOD, current US$ | +8.0% |
| 1999 | 31.12 billion DOD, current US$ | -3.8% |
| 2000 | 29.23 billion DOD, current US$ | -6.1% |
| 2001 | 28.33 billion DOD, current US$ | -3.1% |
| 2002 | 29.67 billion DOD, current US$ | +4.7% |
| 2003 | 30.47 billion DOD, current US$ | +2.7% |
| 2004 | 31.40 billion DOD, current US$ | +3.1% |
| 2005 | 30.58 billion DOD, current US$ | -2.6% |
| 2006 | 31.03 billion DOD, current US$ | +1.5% |
| 2007 | 34.60 billion DOD, current US$ | +11.5% |
| 2008 | 33.93 billion DOD, current US$ | -2.0% |
| 2009 | 35.42 billion DOD, current US$ | +4.4% |
| 2010 | 36.80 billion DOD, current US$ | +3.9% |
| 2011 | 35.21 billion DOD, current US$ | -4.3% |
| 2012 | 40.06 billion DOD, current US$ | +13.8% |
| 2013 | 46.53 billion DOD, current US$ | +16.2% |
| 2014 | 41.77 billion DOD, current US$ | -10.2% |
| 2015 | 49.87 billion DOD, current US$ | +19.4% |
| 2016 | 69.19 billion DOD, current US$ | +38.7% |
| 2017 | 84.59 billion DOD, current US$ | +22.3% |
| 2018 | 99.46 billion DOD, current US$ | +17.6% |
| 2019 | 114.91 billion DOD, current US$ | +15.5% |
| 2020 | 132.54 billion DOD, current US$ | +15.3% |
| 2021 | 146.00 billion DOD, current US$ | +10.2% |
| 2022 | 163.11 billion DOD, current US$ | +11.7% |
| 2023 | 168.18 billion DOD, current US$ | +3.1% |
| 2024 | 155.97 billion DOD, current US$ | -7.3% |
Egypt compared with similar countries
- Egypt's 155.97 billion DOD, current US$ is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 14.40 billion DOD, current US$, 10.8× the median. (43 countries reporting)
- Egypt's 155.97 billion DOD, current US$ is above the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 17.52 billion DOD, current US$, 8.9× the median. (13 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where External debt stocks, total in Egypt changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1975 | +118.8% | 2.21 billion DOD, current US$ | 4.84 billion DOD, current US$ |
| 1977 | +84.6% | 6.36 billion DOD, current US$ | 11.73 billion DOD, current US$ |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 6.07 billion DOD, current US$ | 1.80 billion DOD, current US$ | 14.91 billion DOD, current US$ | 10 |
| 1980s | 34.29 billion DOD, current US$ | 19.13 billion DOD, current US$ | 46.15 billion DOD, current US$ | 10 |
| 1990s | 31.83 billion DOD, current US$ | 29.95 billion DOD, current US$ | 33.48 billion DOD, current US$ | 10 |
| 2000s | 31.47 billion DOD, current US$ | 28.33 billion DOD, current US$ | 35.42 billion DOD, current US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | 61.84 billion DOD, current US$ | 35.21 billion DOD, current US$ | 114.91 billion DOD, current US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | 153.16 billion DOD, current US$ | 132.54 billion DOD, current US$ | 168.18 billion DOD, current US$ | 5 |
Countries ranked near Egypt
- 11 Thailand 191.83 billion DOD, current US$ compare
- 12 South Africa 175.90 billion DOD, current US$ compare
- 13 Kazakhstan 167.53 billion DOD, current US$ compare
- 15 Philippines 137.02 billion DOD, current US$ compare
- 16 Vietnam 132.91 billion DOD, current US$ compare
- 17 Pakistan 129.72 billion DOD, current US$ compare
More economy & growth data for Egypt
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 4.11 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 5.63 Percent per annum (2029)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 695.90 million BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0019 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 5.88 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled 15.45 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual -66.82 % change on previous year (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0423 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 130.55 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), annual growth rate 8.8 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is external debt stocks, total in Egypt?
- External debt stocks, total in Egypt was 155.97 billion DOD, current US$ in 2024, according to International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB).
- What is the highest external debt stocks, total recorded in Egypt?
- The highest recorded value was 168.18 billion DOD, current US$ in 2023.
- What is the lowest external debt stocks, total recorded in Egypt?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.80 billion DOD, current US$ in 1970.
- How does Egypt rank for external debt stocks, total?
- Egypt ranks 14th out of 122 countries with data for 2024.
- Is external debt stocks, total rising or falling in Egypt?
- Over the last ten years it is up 273.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Egypt data come from?
- The figures come from International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB), published as part of External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 55 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Total external debt is debt owed to nonresidents repayable in currency, goods, or services. Total external debt is the sum of public, publicly guaranteed, and private nonguaranteed long-term debt, use of IMF credit, and short-term debt. Short-term debt includes all debt having an original maturity of one year or less and interest in arrears on long-term debt. Data are in current U.S. dollars.