External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) in Burundi
Burundi: External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) was 1.05 billion DOD, current US$ in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2025)
1.05 billion DOD, current US$
Change on year
up 2.4%
World rank
111th
of 123 countries
All-time high
1.41 billion DOD, current US$
in 2007
All-time low
6.90 million DOD, current US$
in 1972
Years of data
56
1970–2025
External debt stocks, total in Burundi, 1970–2025
Source: International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB). Measured in DOD, current US$.
Analysis
Burundi recorded 1.05 billion DOD, current US$ for external debt stocks, total in 2025.
That represents a change of up 2.4% on the previous year and up 67.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, external debt stocks, total in Burundi peaked at 1.41 billion DOD, current US$ in 2007 and was at its lowest, 6.90 million DOD, current US$, in 1972.
That places Burundi 111th out of 123 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) in Burundi, year by year
| Year | DOD, current US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1970 | 14.97 million DOD, current US$ | — |
| 1971 | 13.63 million DOD, current US$ | -9.0% |
| 1972 | 6.90 million DOD, current US$ | -49.4% |
| 1973 | 7.78 million DOD, current US$ | +12.8% |
| 1974 | 9.44 million DOD, current US$ | +21.3% |
| 1975 | 19.38 million DOD, current US$ | +105.3% |
| 1976 | 22.37 million DOD, current US$ | +15.4% |
| 1977 | 47.22 million DOD, current US$ | +111.1% |
| 1978 | 74.68 million DOD, current US$ | +58.1% |
| 1979 | 136.19 million DOD, current US$ | +82.4% |
| 1980 | 165.72 million DOD, current US$ | +21.7% |
| 1981 | 178.61 million DOD, current US$ | +7.8% |
| 1982 | 227.43 million DOD, current US$ | +27.3% |
| 1983 | 307.73 million DOD, current US$ | +35.3% |
| 1984 | 348.01 million DOD, current US$ | +13.1% |
| 1985 | 455.10 million DOD, current US$ | +30.8% |
| 1986 | 570.43 million DOD, current US$ | +25.3% |
| 1987 | 769.59 million DOD, current US$ | +34.9% |
| 1988 | 800.69 million DOD, current US$ | +4.0% |
| 1989 | 888.85 million DOD, current US$ | +11.0% |
| 1990 | 906.94 million DOD, current US$ | +2.0% |
| 1991 | 963.48 million DOD, current US$ | +6.2% |
| 1992 | 1.03 billion DOD, current US$ | +6.5% |
| 1993 | 1.07 billion DOD, current US$ | +3.8% |
| 1994 | 1.13 billion DOD, current US$ | +5.8% |
| 1995 | 1.16 billion DOD, current US$ | +3.1% |
| 1996 | 1.13 billion DOD, current US$ | -2.7% |
| 1997 | 1.07 billion DOD, current US$ | -5.5% |
| 1998 | 1.12 billion DOD, current US$ | +4.9% |
| 1999 | 1.15 billion DOD, current US$ | +2.8% |
| 2000 | 1.13 billion DOD, current US$ | -2.4% |
| 2001 | 1.09 billion DOD, current US$ | -2.9% |
| 2002 | 1.23 billion DOD, current US$ | +12.7% |
| 2003 | 1.35 billion DOD, current US$ | +9.4% |
| 2004 | 1.36 billion DOD, current US$ | +0.7% |
| 2005 | 1.29 billion DOD, current US$ | -5.2% |
| 2006 | 1.37 billion DOD, current US$ | +6.5% |
| 2007 | 1.41 billion DOD, current US$ | +2.8% |
| 2008 | 1.39 billion DOD, current US$ | -1.4% |
| 2009 | 607.19 million DOD, current US$ | -56.3% |
| 2010 | 620.88 million DOD, current US$ | +2.3% |
| 2011 | 605.06 million DOD, current US$ | -2.5% |
| 2012 | 663.93 million DOD, current US$ | +9.7% |
| 2013 | 680.22 million DOD, current US$ | +2.5% |
| 2014 | 691.13 million DOD, current US$ | +1.6% |
| 2015 | 626.94 million DOD, current US$ | -9.3% |
| 2016 | 603.72 million DOD, current US$ | -3.7% |
| 2017 | 608.42 million DOD, current US$ | +0.8% |
| 2018 | 593.76 million DOD, current US$ | -2.4% |
| 2019 | 628.70 million DOD, current US$ | +5.9% |
| 2020 | 665.07 million DOD, current US$ | +5.8% |
| 2021 | 975.98 million DOD, current US$ | +46.7% |
| 2022 | 955.01 million DOD, current US$ | -2.1% |
| 2023 | 1.04 billion DOD, current US$ | +9.1% |
| 2024 | 1.02 billion DOD, current US$ | -1.8% |
| 2025 | 1.05 billion DOD, current US$ | +2.4% |
Burundi compared with similar countries
- Burundi's 1.05 billion DOD, current US$ is below the median for low income countries, which is 5.95 billion DOD, current US$, 18% of the median. (23 countries reporting)
- Burundi's 1.05 billion DOD, current US$ is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 7.71 billion DOD, current US$, 14% of the median. (45 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) in Burundi changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1977 | +111.1% | 22.37 million DOD, current US$ | 47.22 million DOD, current US$ |
| 1975 | +105.3% | 9.44 million DOD, current US$ | 19.38 million DOD, current US$ |
| 1979 | +82.4% | 74.68 million DOD, current US$ | 136.19 million DOD, current US$ |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 35.25 million DOD, current US$ | 6.90 million DOD, current US$ | 136.19 million DOD, current US$ | 10 |
| 1980s | 471.22 million DOD, current US$ | 165.72 million DOD, current US$ | 888.85 million DOD, current US$ | 10 |
| 1990s | 1.07 billion DOD, current US$ | 906.94 million DOD, current US$ | 1.16 billion DOD, current US$ | 10 |
| 2000s | 1.22 billion DOD, current US$ | 607.19 million DOD, current US$ | 1.41 billion DOD, current US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | 632.28 million DOD, current US$ | 593.76 million DOD, current US$ | 691.13 million DOD, current US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | 951.50 million DOD, current US$ | 665.07 million DOD, current US$ | 1.05 billion DOD, current US$ | 6 |
Countries ranked near Burundi
- 108 Saint Lucia 1.27 billion DOD, current US$ compare
- 109 Central African Republic 1.11 billion DOD, current US$ compare
- 110 Equatorial Guinea 1.10 billion DOD, current US$ compare
- 112 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 974.43 million DOD, current US$ compare
- 113 Grenada 905.83 million DOD, current US$ compare
- 114 Haiti 827.49 million DOD, current US$ compare
More economy & growth data for Burundi
- Real gdp growth, annual growth rate 56.04 % change on previous year (2024)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 2.45 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 5.01 Percent per annum (2029)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, annual growth rate -67.8 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0003 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per capita 0.0728 units per person (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, annual growth rate -69.34 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0002 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per capita 0.0532 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.01 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is external debt stocks, total in Burundi?
- External debt stocks, total in Burundi was 1.05 billion DOD, current US$ in 2025, according to International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB).
- What is the highest external debt stocks, total recorded in Burundi?
- The highest recorded value was 1.41 billion DOD, current US$ in 2007.
- What is the lowest external debt stocks, total recorded in Burundi?
- The lowest recorded value was 6.90 million DOD, current US$ in 1972.
- How does Burundi rank for external debt stocks, total?
- Burundi ranks 111th out of 123 countries with data for 2025.
- Is external debt stocks, total rising or falling in Burundi?
- Over the last ten years it is up 67.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Burundi data come from?
- The figures come from International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB), published as part of External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 56 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Total external debt is debt owed to nonresidents repayable in currency, goods, or services. Total external debt is the sum of public, publicly guaranteed, and private nonguaranteed long-term debt, use of IMF credit, and short-term debt. Short-term debt includes all debt having an original maturity of one year or less and interest in arrears on long-term debt. Data are in current U.S. dollars.