External debt stocks, total in Benin
Benin: External debt stocks, total was 14.16 billion DOD, current US$ in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2024)
14.16 billion DOD, current US$
Change on year
up 12.9%
World rank
59th
of 122 countries
All-time high
14.16 billion DOD, current US$
in 2024
All-time low
43.21 million DOD, current US$
in 1970
Years of data
55
1970–2024
External debt stocks, total in Benin, 1970–2024
Source: International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB). Measured in DOD, current US$.
Analysis
Benin recorded 14.16 billion DOD, current US$ for external debt stocks, total in 2024. That is the highest value across all 55 years on record.
That represents a change of up 12.9% on the previous year and up 288.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, external debt stocks, total in Benin peaked at 14.16 billion DOD, current US$ in 2024 and was at its lowest, 43.21 million DOD, current US$, in 1970.
That places Benin 59th out of 122 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
External debt stocks, total in Benin, year by year
| Year | DOD, current US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1970 | 43.21 million DOD, current US$ | — |
| 1971 | 51.05 million DOD, current US$ | +18.2% |
| 1972 | 47.32 million DOD, current US$ | -7.3% |
| 1973 | 90.48 million DOD, current US$ | +91.2% |
| 1974 | 108.81 million DOD, current US$ | +20.3% |
| 1975 | 119.21 million DOD, current US$ | +9.6% |
| 1976 | 141.22 million DOD, current US$ | +18.5% |
| 1977 | 212.38 million DOD, current US$ | +50.4% |
| 1978 | 283.90 million DOD, current US$ | +33.7% |
| 1979 | 453.82 million DOD, current US$ | +59.8% |
| 1980 | 474.87 million DOD, current US$ | +4.6% |
| 1981 | 543.22 million DOD, current US$ | +14.4% |
| 1982 | 758.28 million DOD, current US$ | +39.6% |
| 1983 | 798.44 million DOD, current US$ | +5.3% |
| 1984 | 762.60 million DOD, current US$ | -4.5% |
| 1985 | 902.88 million DOD, current US$ | +18.4% |
| 1986 | 1.04 billion DOD, current US$ | +15.0% |
| 1987 | 1.24 billion DOD, current US$ | +19.8% |
| 1988 | 1.17 billion DOD, current US$ | -6.0% |
| 1989 | 1.07 billion DOD, current US$ | -8.6% |
| 1990 | 1.11 billion DOD, current US$ | +3.8% |
| 1991 | 1.15 billion DOD, current US$ | +3.5% |
| 1992 | 1.20 billion DOD, current US$ | +4.3% |
| 1993 | 1.27 billion DOD, current US$ | +6.0% |
| 1994 | 1.38 billion DOD, current US$ | +8.8% |
| 1995 | 1.40 billion DOD, current US$ | +1.0% |
| 1996 | 1.38 billion DOD, current US$ | -1.4% |
| 1997 | 1.37 billion DOD, current US$ | -0.2% |
| 1998 | 1.47 billion DOD, current US$ | +6.8% |
| 1999 | 1.56 billion DOD, current US$ | +6.5% |
| 2000 | 1.50 billion DOD, current US$ | -3.7% |
| 2001 | 1.63 billion DOD, current US$ | +8.3% |
| 2002 | 1.85 billion DOD, current US$ | +13.7% |
| 2003 | 1.71 billion DOD, current US$ | -7.8% |
| 2004 | 1.99 billion DOD, current US$ | +16.9% |
| 2005 | 1.88 billion DOD, current US$ | -5.9% |
| 2006 | 1.25 billion DOD, current US$ | -33.1% |
| 2007 | 1.50 billion DOD, current US$ | +19.4% |
| 2008 | 1.70 billion DOD, current US$ | +13.6% |
| 2009 | 2.02 billion DOD, current US$ | +18.4% |
| 2010 | 2.28 billion DOD, current US$ | +13.3% |
| 2011 | 2.19 billion DOD, current US$ | -4.1% |
| 2012 | 2.67 billion DOD, current US$ | +21.9% |
| 2013 | 3.07 billion DOD, current US$ | +15.1% |
| 2014 | 3.65 billion DOD, current US$ | +18.7% |
| 2015 | 3.60 billion DOD, current US$ | -1.2% |
| 2016 | 4.18 billion DOD, current US$ | +16.1% |
| 2017 | 4.92 billion DOD, current US$ | +17.5% |
| 2018 | 6.89 billion DOD, current US$ | +40.2% |
| 2019 | 6.94 billion DOD, current US$ | +0.7% |
| 2020 | 8.52 billion DOD, current US$ | +22.7% |
| 2021 | 10.44 billion DOD, current US$ | +22.6% |
| 2022 | 10.93 billion DOD, current US$ | +4.7% |
| 2023 | 12.54 billion DOD, current US$ | +14.8% |
| 2024 | 14.16 billion DOD, current US$ | +12.9% |
Benin compared with similar countries
- Benin's 14.16 billion DOD, current US$ is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 14.40 billion DOD, current US$, 98% of the median. (43 countries reporting)
- Benin's 14.16 billion DOD, current US$ is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 6.69 billion DOD, current US$, 2.1× the median. (44 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where External debt stocks, total in Benin changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1973 | +91.2% | 47.32 million DOD, current US$ | 90.48 million DOD, current US$ |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 155.14 million DOD, current US$ | 43.21 million DOD, current US$ | 453.82 million DOD, current US$ | 10 |
| 1980s | 876.38 million DOD, current US$ | 474.87 million DOD, current US$ | 1.24 billion DOD, current US$ | 10 |
| 1990s | 1.33 billion DOD, current US$ | 1.11 billion DOD, current US$ | 1.56 billion DOD, current US$ | 10 |
| 2000s | 1.70 billion DOD, current US$ | 1.25 billion DOD, current US$ | 2.02 billion DOD, current US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | 4.04 billion DOD, current US$ | 2.19 billion DOD, current US$ | 6.94 billion DOD, current US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | 11.32 billion DOD, current US$ | 8.52 billion DOD, current US$ | 14.16 billion DOD, current US$ | 5 |
Countries ranked near Benin
- 56 Jamaica 14.84 billion DOD, current US$ compare
- 57 Zimbabwe 14.40 billion DOD, current US$ compare
- 58 Honduras 14.30 billion DOD, current US$ compare
- 60 Bosnia and Herzegovina 13.89 billion DOD, current US$ compare
- 61 Rwanda 13.05 billion DOD, current US$ compare
- 62 Papua New Guinea 12.85 billion DOD, current US$ compare
More economy & growth data for Benin
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 3.42 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 6.03 Percent per annum (2029)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 60.28 million BoP, current US$ (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0028 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 4.17 BoP, current US$ per person (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled 543.01 million BoP, current US$ (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual 22.59 % change on previous year (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0253 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 37.55 BoP, current US$ per person (2024)
- General government final consumption expenditure (current US$) 12.54 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is external debt stocks, total in Benin?
- External debt stocks, total in Benin was 14.16 billion DOD, current US$ in 2024, according to International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB).
- What is the highest external debt stocks, total recorded in Benin?
- The highest recorded value was 14.16 billion DOD, current US$ in 2024.
- What is the lowest external debt stocks, total recorded in Benin?
- The lowest recorded value was 43.21 million DOD, current US$ in 1970.
- How does Benin rank for external debt stocks, total?
- Benin ranks 59th out of 122 countries with data for 2024.
- Is external debt stocks, total rising or falling in Benin?
- Over the last ten years it is up 288.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Benin data come from?
- The figures come from International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB), published as part of External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 55 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Total external debt is debt owed to nonresidents repayable in currency, goods, or services. Total external debt is the sum of public, publicly guaranteed, and private nonguaranteed long-term debt, use of IMF credit, and short-term debt. Short-term debt includes all debt having an original maturity of one year or less and interest in arrears on long-term debt. Data are in current U.S. dollars.