External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$), per unit of GDP in Tonga

Tonga: External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$), per unit of GDP was 0.2675 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2024. ▬ Flat

Latest (2024)
0.2675 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP
Change on year
down 19.5%
World rank
96th
of 122 countries
All-time high
0.4727 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP
in 1990
All-time low
0.2675 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP
in 2024
Years of data
40
1985–2024

External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$), per unit of GDP in Tonga, 1985–2024

00.10.20.30.40.51985200420241985: 0.409 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP1986: 0.424 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP1987: 0.442 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP1988: 0.352 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP1989: 0.368 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP1990: 0.473 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP1991: 0.34 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP1992: 0.317 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP1993: 0.319 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP1994: 0.299 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP1995: 0.307 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP1996: 0.287 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP1997: 0.273 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP1998: 0.339 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP1999: 0.392 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP2000: 0.361 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP2001: 0.394 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP2002: 0.446 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP2003: 0.462 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP2004: 0.409 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP2005: 0.34 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP2006: 0.314 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP2007: 0.324 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP2008: 0.287 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP2009: 0.368 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP2010: 0.419 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP2011: 0.462 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP2012: 0.42 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP2013: 0.442 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP2014: 0.444 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP2015: 0.421 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP2016: 0.414 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP2017: 0.42 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP2018: 0.379 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP2019: 0.369 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP2020: 0.384 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP2021: 0.431 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP2022: 0.377 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP2023: 0.332 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP2024: 0.267 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP.

Analysis

Tonga recorded 0.2675 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP for external debt stocks, total (dod, current us$), per unit of gdp in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 40 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 19.5% on the previous year and down 39.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, external debt stocks, total (dod, current us$), per unit of gdp in Tonga peaked at 0.4727 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP in 1990 and was at its lowest, 0.2675 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP, in 2024.

That places Tonga 96th out of 122 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$), per unit of GDP in Tonga, year by year

Annual values for External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$), per unit of GDP in Tonga, 1985 to 2024.
Year DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP Change
1985 0.4087 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP —
1986 0.4242 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +3.8%
1987 0.442 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +4.2%
1988 0.3522 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -20.3%
1989 0.368 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +4.5%
1990 0.4727 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +28.4%
1991 0.3404 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -28.0%
1992 0.3172 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -6.8%
1993 0.3195 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +0.7%
1994 0.2992 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -6.3%
1995 0.307 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +2.6%
1996 0.2873 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -6.4%
1997 0.2729 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -5.0%
1998 0.3388 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +24.1%
1999 0.3918 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +15.6%
2000 0.3611 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -7.8%
2001 0.394 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +9.1%
2002 0.4459 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +13.2%
2003 0.4619 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +3.6%
2004 0.409 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -11.4%
2005 0.34 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -16.9%
2006 0.3135 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -7.8%
2007 0.3245 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +3.5%
2008 0.2873 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -11.5%
2009 0.3678 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +28.0%
2010 0.4188 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +13.9%
2011 0.4617 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +10.2%
2012 0.4203 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -9.0%
2013 0.4417 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +5.1%
2014 0.4443 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +0.6%
2015 0.4213 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -5.2%
2016 0.4144 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -1.6%
2017 0.4197 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +1.3%
2018 0.3789 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -9.7%
2019 0.3688 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -2.7%
2020 0.3841 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +4.1%
2021 0.4306 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +12.1%
2022 0.3772 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -12.4%
2023 0.3323 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -11.9%
2024 0.2675 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -19.5%

Tonga compared with similar countries

  • Tonga's 0.2675 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.4626 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP, 58% of the median. (52 countries reporting)
  • Tonga's 0.2675 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 0.3491 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP, 77% of the median. (16 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 0.399 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.3522 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.442 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP 5
1990s 0.3347 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.2729 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.4727 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP 10
2000s 0.3705 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.2873 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.4619 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP 10
2010s 0.419 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.3688 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.4617 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP 10
2020s 0.3583 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.2675 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.4306 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP 5

Countries ranked near Tonga

  1. 93 Vietnam 0.279 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
  2. 94 Brazil 0.277 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
  3. 95 Niger 0.2691 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
  4. 97 Eswatini 0.2549 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
  5. 98 Ethiopia 0.2441 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
  6. 99 Mali 0.2406 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 134 places →

More economy & growth data for Tonga

All data for Tonga →

Frequently asked questions

What is external debt stocks, total (dod, current us$), per unit of gdp in Tonga?
External debt stocks, total (dod, current us$), per unit of gdp in Tonga was 0.2675 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2024, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest external debt stocks, total (dod, current us$), per unit of gdp recorded in Tonga?
The highest recorded value was 0.4727 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP in 1990.
What is the lowest external debt stocks, total (dod, current us$), per unit of gdp recorded in Tonga?
The lowest recorded value was 0.2675 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2024.
How does Tonga rank for external debt stocks, total (dod, current us$), per unit of gdp?
Tonga ranks 96th out of 122 countries with data for 2024.
Is external debt stocks, total (dod, current us$), per unit of gdp rising or falling in Tonga?
Over the last ten years it is down 39.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Tonga data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$), per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$), per unit of GDP in Tonga. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 07 October 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/external-debt-stocks-total-dod-current-us-per-unit-of-gdp/tonga/

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How this figure is calculated

External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) ÷ GDP (current US$)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$), per unit of GDP
Unit
DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
134 places, 6,284 data points, 1970–2024
Last refreshed

External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.