External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$), per unit of GDP in Thailand
Thailand: External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$), per unit of GDP was 0.3624 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2024. ▲ Rising
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$), per unit of GDP in Thailand, 1970–2024
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP.
Analysis
Thailand recorded 0.3624 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP for external debt stocks, total (dod, current us$), per unit of gdp in 2024.
That represents a change of down 3.8% on the previous year and up 0.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, external debt stocks, total (dod, current us$), per unit of gdp in Thailand peaked at 0.9232 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP in 1998 and was at its lowest, 0.1149 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP, in 1973.
Thailand ranks 77th of 122 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 55 years of available data.
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$), per unit of GDP in Thailand, year by year
| Year | DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1970 | 0.1412 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | — |
| 1971 | 0.1463 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +3.6% |
| 1972 | 0.1503 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +2.7% |
| 1973 | 0.1149 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -23.5% |
| 1974 | 0.1168 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +1.7% |
| 1975 | 0.1253 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +7.3% |
| 1976 | 0.1369 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +9.2% |
| 1977 | 0.1691 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +23.5% |
| 1978 | 0.2095 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +23.9% |
| 1979 | 0.2428 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +15.9% |
| 1980 | 0.2565 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +5.6% |
| 1981 | 0.3114 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +21.4% |
| 1982 | 0.3345 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +7.4% |
| 1983 | 0.3472 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +3.8% |
| 1984 | 0.3592 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +3.5% |
| 1985 | 0.451 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +25.6% |
| 1986 | 0.4301 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -4.6% |
| 1987 | 0.4034 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -6.2% |
| 1988 | 0.3529 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -12.5% |
| 1989 | 0.3258 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -7.7% |
| 1990 | 0.33 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +1.3% |
| 1991 | 0.3845 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +16.5% |
| 1992 | 0.3756 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -2.3% |
| 1993 | 0.409 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +8.9% |
| 1994 | 0.4472 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +9.3% |
| 1995 | 0.5913 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +32.2% |
| 1996 | 0.6167 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +4.3% |
| 1997 | 0.7307 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +18.5% |
| 1998 | 0.9232 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +26.3% |
| 1999 | 0.765 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -17.1% |
| 2000 | 0.6316 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -17.4% |
| 2001 | 0.5594 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -11.4% |
| 2002 | 0.4685 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -16.3% |
| 2003 | 0.3839 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -18.1% |
| 2004 | 0.3379 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -12.0% |
| 2005 | 0.3091 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -8.5% |
| 2006 | 0.2828 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -8.5% |
| 2007 | 0.2402 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -15.1% |
| 2008 | 0.2289 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -4.7% |
| 2009 | 0.2873 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +25.5% |
| 2010 | 0.3142 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +9.4% |
| 2011 | 0.3174 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +1.0% |
| 2012 | 0.3802 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +19.8% |
| 2013 | 0.366 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -3.7% |
| 2014 | 0.3607 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -1.4% |
| 2015 | 0.3065 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -15.0% |
| 2016 | 0.3171 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +3.5% |
| 2017 | 0.3365 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +6.1% |
| 2018 | 0.3396 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +0.9% |
| 2019 | 0.3099 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -8.7% |
| 2020 | 0.3735 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +20.5% |
| 2021 | 0.3886 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +4.0% |
| 2022 | 0.4056 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +4.4% |
| 2023 | 0.3766 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -7.2% |
| 2024 | 0.3624 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -3.8% |
Thailand compared with similar countries
- Thailand's 0.3624 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.4626 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP, 78% of the median. (52 countries reporting)
- Thailand's 0.3624 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 0.3491 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP, 1.0× the median. (16 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 0.1553 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.1149 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.2428 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.3572 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.2565 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.451 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.5573 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.33 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.9232 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.373 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.2289 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.6316 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.3348 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.3065 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.3802 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.3813 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.3624 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.4056 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 5 |
Countries ranked near Thailand
- 74 Turkey 0.3789 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 75 Madagascar 0.3782 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 76 Solomon Islands 0.3764 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 78 Kenya 0.3562 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 79 Pakistan 0.3489 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 80 Zimbabwe 0.3469 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
More economy & growth data for Thailand
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 2.97 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 2.98 Percent per annum (2029)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.7 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0099 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per capita 79.86 units per person (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, annual growth rate 0.6567 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0072 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per capita 58.32 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate 3.87 % change on previous year (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0056 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is external debt stocks, total (dod, current us$), per unit of gdp in Thailand?
- External debt stocks, total (dod, current us$), per unit of gdp in Thailand was 0.3624 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2024, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest external debt stocks, total (dod, current us$), per unit of gdp recorded in Thailand?
- The highest recorded value was 0.9232 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP in 1998.
- What is the lowest external debt stocks, total (dod, current us$), per unit of gdp recorded in Thailand?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.1149 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP in 1973.
- How does Thailand rank for external debt stocks, total (dod, current us$), per unit of gdp?
- Thailand ranks 77th out of 122 countries with data for 2024.
- Is external debt stocks, total (dod, current us$), per unit of gdp rising or falling in Thailand?
- Over the last ten years it is up 0.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Thailand data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$), per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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CSV · JSON — 55 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) ÷ GDP (current US$)
Computed from
- External debt stocks, total International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB)
- GDP Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.