External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$), per unit of GDP in Jamaica
Jamaica: External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$), per unit of GDP was 0.674 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2024. ▲ Rising
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$), per unit of GDP in Jamaica, 1970–2024
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP.
Analysis
The most recent figure for external debt stocks, total (dod, current us$), per unit of gdp in Jamaica is 0.674 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP, measured in 2024.
That represents a change of down 6.2% on the previous year and down 33.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, external debt stocks, total (dod, current us$), per unit of gdp in Jamaica peaked at 1.98 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP in 1985 and was at its lowest, 0.449 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP, in 1998.
Jamaica ranks 25th of 122 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 55 years of available data.
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$), per unit of GDP in Jamaica, year by year
| Year | DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1970 | 0.699 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | — |
| 1971 | 0.6606 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -5.5% |
| 1972 | 0.56 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -15.2% |
| 1973 | 0.6394 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +14.2% |
| 1974 | 0.6109 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -4.4% |
| 1975 | 0.5702 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -6.7% |
| 1976 | 0.495 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -13.2% |
| 1977 | 0.5226 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +5.6% |
| 1978 | 0.5457 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +4.4% |
| 1979 | 0.7115 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +30.4% |
| 1980 | 0.7216 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +1.4% |
| 1981 | 0.7841 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +8.7% |
| 1982 | 0.8748 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +11.6% |
| 1983 | 0.9652 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +10.3% |
| 1984 | 1.53 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +58.7% |
| 1985 | 1.98 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +29.0% |
| 1986 | 1.55 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -21.6% |
| 1987 | 1.45 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -6.3% |
| 1988 | 1.21 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -16.6% |
| 1989 | 1.06 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -12.6% |
| 1990 | 1.04 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -1.5% |
| 1991 | 1.12 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +7.8% |
| 1992 | 1.31 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +16.6% |
| 1993 | 0.8122 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -38.0% |
| 1994 | 0.8518 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +4.9% |
| 1995 | 0.7018 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -17.6% |
| 1996 | 0.5539 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -21.1% |
| 1997 | 0.4546 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -17.9% |
| 1998 | 0.449 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -1.2% |
| 1999 | 0.4532 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +0.9% |
| 2000 | 0.5354 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +18.1% |
| 2001 | 0.5958 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +11.3% |
| 2002 | 0.5763 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -3.3% |
| 2003 | 0.6066 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +5.2% |
| 2004 | 0.6405 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +5.6% |
| 2005 | 0.5862 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -8.5% |
| 2006 | 0.6776 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +15.6% |
| 2007 | 0.8222 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +21.3% |
| 2008 | 0.7609 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -7.5% |
| 2009 | 0.9172 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +20.5% |
| 2010 | 1.07 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +17.0% |
| 2011 | 0.9891 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -7.8% |
| 2012 | 0.9622 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -2.7% |
| 2013 | 0.9036 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -6.1% |
| 2014 | 1.01 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +12.1% |
| 2015 | 0.9393 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -7.3% |
| 2016 | 0.9401 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +0.1% |
| 2017 | 0.924 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -1.7% |
| 2018 | 1.04 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +12.6% |
| 2019 | 0.8496 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -18.3% |
| 2020 | 0.9659 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +13.7% |
| 2021 | 1 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | +4.0% |
| 2022 | 0.8405 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -16.3% |
| 2023 | 0.7188 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -14.5% |
| 2024 | 0.674 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | -6.2% |
Jamaica compared with similar countries
- Jamaica's 0.674 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.4626 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP, 1.5× the median. (52 countries reporting)
- Jamaica's 0.674 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 0.469 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP, 1.4× the median. (22 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 0.6015 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.495 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.7115 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 1980s | 1.21 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.7216 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 1.98 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.7752 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.449 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 1.31 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.6719 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.5354 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.9172 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.9634 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.8496 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 1.07 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.8407 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 0.674 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 1 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP | 5 |
Countries ranked near Jamaica
- 22 El Salvador 0.7157 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 23 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 0.6969 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 24 Gambia 0.6831 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 26 Paraguay 0.6697 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 27 Maldives 0.6645 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
- 28 Benin 0.6593 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
More economy & growth data for Jamaica
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 1.76 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 1.6 Percent per annum (2029)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, annual growth rate -17.03 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0091 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per capita 72.88 units per person (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, annual growth rate -20.99 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0066 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per capita 53.22 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate -21.62 % change on previous year (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.022 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is external debt stocks, total (dod, current us$), per unit of gdp in Jamaica?
- External debt stocks, total (dod, current us$), per unit of gdp in Jamaica was 0.674 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2024, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest external debt stocks, total (dod, current us$), per unit of gdp recorded in Jamaica?
- The highest recorded value was 1.98 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP in 1985.
- What is the lowest external debt stocks, total (dod, current us$), per unit of gdp recorded in Jamaica?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.449 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP in 1998.
- How does Jamaica rank for external debt stocks, total (dod, current us$), per unit of gdp?
- Jamaica ranks 25th out of 122 countries with data for 2024.
- Is external debt stocks, total (dod, current us$), per unit of gdp rising or falling in Jamaica?
- Over the last ten years it is down 33.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Jamaica data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$), per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 55 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) ÷ GDP (current US$)
Computed from
- External debt stocks, total International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB)
- GDP Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.