External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$), per unit of GDP in Iran

Iran: External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$), per unit of GDP was 0.0203 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
0.0203 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP
Change on year
down 6.1%
World rank
122nd
of 122 countries
All-time high
0.367 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP
in 1993
All-time low
0.0116 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP
in 2012
Years of data
45
1980–2024

External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$), per unit of GDP in Iran, 1980–2024

00.10.20.30.41980200220241980: 0.049 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP1981: 0.039 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP1982: 0.066 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP1983: 0.045 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP1984: 0.032 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP1985: 0.033 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP1986: 0.028 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP1987: 0.046 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP1988: 0.047 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP1989: 0.054 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP1990: 0.072 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP1991: 0.086 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP1992: 0.134 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP1993: 0.367 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP1994: 0.303 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP1995: 0.225 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP1996: 0.139 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP1997: 0.103 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP1998: 0.112 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP1999: 0.086 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP2000: 0.08 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP2001: 0.065 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP2002: 0.069 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP2003: 0.094 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP2004: 0.112 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP2005: 0.095 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP2006: 0.077 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP2007: 0.06 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP2008: 0.039 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP2009: 0.045 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP2010: 0.041 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP2011: 0.027 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP2012: 0.012 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP2013: 0.014 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP2014: 0.013 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP2015: 0.016 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP2016: 0.013 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP2017: 0.013 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP2018: 0.014 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP2019: 0.014 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP2020: 0.019 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP2021: 0.025 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP2022: 0.022 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP2023: 0.022 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP2024: 0.02 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP.

Analysis

In 2024, external debt stocks, total (dod, current us$), per unit of gdp in Iran stood at 0.0203 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP.

That represents a change of down 6.1% on the previous year and up 61.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, external debt stocks, total (dod, current us$), per unit of gdp in Iran peaked at 0.367 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP in 1993 and was at its lowest, 0.0116 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP, in 2012.

Iran ranks 122nd of 122 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$), per unit of GDP in Iran, year by year

Annual values for External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$), per unit of GDP in Iran, 1980 to 2024.
Year DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP Change
1980 0.0489 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP —
1981 0.0395 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -19.3%
1982 0.0657 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +66.2%
1983 0.0453 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -31.1%
1984 0.0318 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -29.8%
1985 0.0334 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +5.2%
1986 0.0277 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -17.1%
1987 0.0459 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +65.6%
1988 0.0475 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +3.5%
1989 0.0542 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +14.1%
1990 0.0723 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +33.5%
1991 0.0864 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +19.4%
1992 0.1342 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +55.4%
1993 0.367 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +173.4%
1994 0.3033 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -17.3%
1995 0.2249 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -25.9%
1996 0.1386 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -38.4%
1997 0.1027 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -25.9%
1998 0.1119 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +9.0%
1999 0.0856 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -23.5%
2000 0.0803 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -6.2%
2001 0.0653 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -18.7%
2002 0.0695 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +6.4%
2003 0.0937 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +34.9%
2004 0.1116 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +19.1%
2005 0.0951 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -14.8%
2006 0.0772 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -18.9%
2007 0.0596 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -22.8%
2008 0.0395 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -33.7%
2009 0.0449 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +13.9%
2010 0.0406 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -9.7%
2011 0.0274 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -32.4%
2012 0.0116 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -57.7%
2013 0.014 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +20.6%
2014 0.0126 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -10.2%
2015 0.0158 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +25.4%
2016 0.0127 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -19.8%
2017 0.0134 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +5.6%
2018 0.014 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +4.9%
2019 0.014 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -0.5%
2020 0.0193 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +38.6%
2021 0.0254 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP +31.4%
2022 0.0224 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -11.9%
2023 0.0216 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -3.3%
2024 0.0203 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP -6.1%

Iran compared with similar countries

  • Iran's 0.0203 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.4626 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP, 4% of the median. (52 countries reporting)
  • Iran's 0.0203 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP is below the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 0.3489 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP, 6% of the median. (13 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$), per unit of GDP in Iran changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1993 +173.4% 0.1342 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.367 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 0.044 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.0277 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.0657 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP 10
1990s 0.1627 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.0723 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.367 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP 10
2000s 0.0737 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.0395 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.1116 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP 10
2010s 0.0176 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.0116 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.0406 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP 10
2020s 0.0218 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.0193 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP 0.0254 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP 5

Countries ranked near Iran

  1. 119 Iraq 0.0626 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
  2. 120 Haiti 0.0389 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP compare
  3. 121 Algeria 0.0256 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 134 places →

More economy & growth data for Iran

All data for Iran →

Frequently asked questions

What is external debt stocks, total (dod, current us$), per unit of gdp in Iran?
External debt stocks, total (dod, current us$), per unit of gdp in Iran was 0.0203 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2024, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest external debt stocks, total (dod, current us$), per unit of gdp recorded in Iran?
The highest recorded value was 0.367 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP in 1993.
What is the lowest external debt stocks, total (dod, current us$), per unit of gdp recorded in Iran?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0116 DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP in 2012.
How does Iran rank for external debt stocks, total (dod, current us$), per unit of gdp?
Iran ranks 122nd out of 122 countries with data for 2024.
Is external debt stocks, total (dod, current us$), per unit of gdp rising or falling in Iran?
Over the last ten years it is up 61.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Iran data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$), per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$), per unit of GDP in Iran. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 07 October 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/external-debt-stocks-total-dod-current-us-per-unit-of-gdp/iran-islamic-rep/

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How this figure is calculated

External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) ÷ GDP (current US$)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$), per unit of GDP
Unit
DOD, current US$ per US$ of GDP
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
134 places, 6,284 data points, 1970–2024
Last refreshed

External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.