External debt stocks in Yemen

Yemen: External debt stocks was 33.5% in 2018. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2018)
33.5%
Change on year
up 21.6%
World rank
86th
of 122 countries
All-time high
108.0%
in 1996
All-time low
17.6%
in 2015
Years of data
29
1990–2018

External debt stocks in Yemen, 1990–2018

204060801001990200420181990: 50.6 % of GNI1991: 45.7 % of GNI1992: 37.5 % of GNI1993: 27.9 % of GNI1994: 22.4 % of GNI1995: 51.1 % of GNI1996: 108 % of GNI1997: 62.9 % of GNI1998: 96.9 % of GNI1999: 73.9 % of GNI2000: 57.9 % of GNI2001: 56.6 % of GNI2002: 53.9 % of GNI2003: 51 % of GNI2004: 44.8 % of GNI2005: 36.2 % of GNI2006: 32 % of GNI2007: 30.3 % of GNI2008: 24.9 % of GNI2009: 28.4 % of GNI2010: 22.4 % of GNI2011: 21.2 % of GNI2012: 22.4 % of GNI2013: 19.9 % of GNI2014: 18.9 % of GNI2015: 17.6 % of GNI2016: 22.8 % of GNI2017: 27.6 % of GNI2018: 33.5 % of GNI

Source: International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB). Measured in % of GNI.

Analysis

Yemen recorded 33.5% for external debt stocks in 2018.

The figure is up 21.6% on the previous year and up 34.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, external debt stocks in Yemen peaked at 108.0% in 1996 and was at its lowest, 17.6%, in 2015.

Yemen ranks 86th of 122 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

External debt stocks in Yemen, year by year

Annual values for External debt stocks (% of GNI) in Yemen, 1990 to 2018.
Year % of GNI Change
1990 50.6%
1991 45.7% -9.7%
1992 37.5% -17.9%
1993 27.9% -25.6%
1994 22.4% -19.7%
1995 51.1% +128.1%
1996 108.0% +111.5%
1997 62.9% -41.7%
1998 96.9% +53.9%
1999 73.9% -23.7%
2000 57.9% -21.7%
2001 56.6% -2.2%
2002 53.9% -4.8%
2003 51.0% -5.4%
2004 44.8% -12.2%
2005 36.2% -19.0%
2006 32.0% -11.5%
2007 30.3% -5.4%
2008 24.9% -17.8%
2009 28.4% +13.9%
2010 22.4% -21.2%
2011 21.2% -5.4%
2012 22.4% +6.0%
2013 19.9% -11.2%
2014 18.9% -5.0%
2015 17.6% -6.9%
2016 22.8% +29.7%
2017 27.6% +20.6%
2018 33.5% +21.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 57.7% 22.4% 108.0% 10
2000s 41.6% 24.9% 57.9% 10
2010s 22.9% 17.6% 33.5% 9

Countries ranked near Yemen

  1. 83 Kenya 35.0% compare
  2. 84 Peru 34.2% compare
  3. 85 Solomon Islands 33.8% compare
  4. 87 Zimbabwe 33.0% compare
  5. 88 Mexico 32.9% compare
  6. 89 Bolivia, Plurinational State of 32.5% compare

See the full ranking of 134 places →

More economy & growth data for Yemen

All data for Yemen →

Frequently asked questions

What is external debt stocks in Yemen?
External debt stocks in Yemen was 33.5% in 2018, according to International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB).
What is the highest external debt stocks recorded in Yemen?
The highest recorded value was 108.0% in 1996.
What is the lowest external debt stocks recorded in Yemen?
The lowest recorded value was 17.6% in 2015.
How does Yemen rank for external debt stocks?
Yemen ranks 86th out of 122 countries with data for 2018.
Is external debt stocks rising or falling in Yemen?
Over the last ten years it is up 34.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Yemen data come from?
The figures come from International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB), published as part of External debt stocks (% of GNI). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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External debt stocks in Yemen. Statizoid, drawing on International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB). Retrieved 06 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/external-debt-stocks-percent-of-gni/yemen-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
External debt stocks (% of GNI)
Unit
% of GNI
Source
International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
134 places, 6,178 data points, 1970–2024
Last refreshed

Total external debt stocks to gross national income. Total external debt is debt owed to nonresidents repayable in currency, goods, or services. Total external debt is the sum of public, publicly guaranteed, and private nonguaranteed long-term debt, use of IMF credit, and short-term debt. Short-term debt includes all debt having an original maturity of one year or less and interest in arrears on long-term debt. GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad.