External debt stocks in Serbia

Serbia: External debt stocks was 62.2% in 2024. ▬ Flat

Latest (2024)
62.2%
Change on year
down 4.5%
World rank
36th
of 122 countries
All-time high
158.0%
in 2000
All-time low
39.1%
in 1997
Years of data
28
1997–2024

External debt stocks in Serbia, 1997–2024

50751001251501997201020241997: 39.1 % of GNI1998: 51.9 % of GNI1999: 52.5 % of GNI2000: 158 % of GNI2001: 91.7 % of GNI2002: 63.8 % of GNI2003: 60.8 % of GNI2004: 54.7 % of GNI2005: 57.7 % of GNI2006: 60.5 % of GNI2007: 60.2 % of GNI2008: 57.8 % of GNI2009: 73 % of GNI2010: 77.1 % of GNI2011: 64.2 % of GNI2012: 78.7 % of GNI2013: 73.4 % of GNI2014: 67.8 % of GNI2015: 76.7 % of GNI2016: 69.8 % of GNI2017: 71.7 % of GNI2018: 61.8 % of GNI2019: 63.4 % of GNI2020: 71.7 % of GNI2021: 65.9 % of GNI2022: 70.5 % of GNI2023: 65.2 % of GNI2024: 62.2 % of GNI

Source: International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB). Measured in % of GNI.

Analysis

In 2024, external debt stocks in Serbia stood at 62.2%.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 4.5% on the previous year and down 8.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, external debt stocks in Serbia peaked at 158.0% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 39.1%, in 1997.

That places Serbia 36th out of 122 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

External debt stocks in Serbia, year by year

Annual values for External debt stocks (% of GNI) in Serbia, 1997 to 2024.
Year % of GNI Change
1997 39.1%
1998 51.9% +32.8%
1999 52.5% +1.3%
2000 158.0% +200.6%
2001 91.7% -41.9%
2002 63.8% -30.4%
2003 60.8% -4.8%
2004 54.7% -10.0%
2005 57.7% +5.5%
2006 60.5% +4.8%
2007 60.2% -0.5%
2008 57.8% -4.0%
2009 73.0% +26.4%
2010 77.1% +5.6%
2011 64.2% -16.8%
2012 78.7% +22.6%
2013 73.4% -6.7%
2014 67.8% -7.5%
2015 76.7% +13.0%
2016 69.8% -9.0%
2017 71.7% +2.8%
2018 61.8% -13.8%
2019 63.4% +2.6%
2020 71.7% +13.1%
2021 65.9% -8.1%
2022 70.5% +6.9%
2023 65.2% -7.5%
2024 62.2% -4.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 47.8% 39.1% 52.5% 3
2000s 73.8% 54.7% 158.0% 10
2010s 70.5% 61.8% 78.7% 10
2020s 67.1% 62.2% 71.7% 5

Countries ranked near Serbia

  1. 33 Armenia 66.0% compare
  2. 34 Lesotho 65.4% compare
  3. 35 Kazakhstan 62.6% compare
  4. 37 Uzbekistan 60.5% compare
  5. 38 Nigeria 60.0% compare
  6. 39 Sri Lanka 58.9% compare

See the full ranking of 134 places →

More economy & growth data for Serbia

All data for Serbia →

Frequently asked questions

What is external debt stocks in Serbia?
External debt stocks in Serbia was 62.2% in 2024, according to International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB).
What is the highest external debt stocks recorded in Serbia?
The highest recorded value was 158.0% in 2000.
What is the lowest external debt stocks recorded in Serbia?
The lowest recorded value was 39.1% in 1997.
How does Serbia rank for external debt stocks?
Serbia ranks 36th out of 122 countries with data for 2024.
Is external debt stocks rising or falling in Serbia?
Over the last ten years it is down 8.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Serbia data come from?
The figures come from International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB), published as part of External debt stocks (% of GNI). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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External debt stocks in Serbia. Statizoid, drawing on International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB). Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/external-debt-stocks-percent-of-gni/serbia/

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About this data

Indicator
External debt stocks (% of GNI)
Unit
% of GNI
Source
International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
134 places, 6,178 data points, 1970–2024
Last refreshed

Total external debt stocks to gross national income. Total external debt is debt owed to nonresidents repayable in currency, goods, or services. Total external debt is the sum of public, publicly guaranteed, and private nonguaranteed long-term debt, use of IMF credit, and short-term debt. Short-term debt includes all debt having an original maturity of one year or less and interest in arrears on long-term debt. GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad.