External debt stocks in Lebanon

Lebanon: External debt stocks was 331.6% in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
331.6%
Change on year
down 0.4%
World rank
2nd
of 122 countries
All-time high
332.9%
in 2022
All-time low
16.7%
in 1993
Years of data
35
1989–2023

External debt stocks in Lebanon, 1989–2023

01002003001989200620231989: 30.3 % of GNI1990: 51.6 % of GNI1991: 32.6 % of GNI1992: 29.8 % of GNI1993: 16.7 % of GNI1994: 21.4 % of GNI1995: 24.4 % of GNI1996: 28.5 % of GNI1997: 31.7 % of GNI1998: 40.1 % of GNI1999: 48.3 % of GNI2000: 57.3 % of GNI2001: 77.1 % of GNI2002: 95.8 % of GNI2003: 113.6 % of GNI2004: 112.1 % of GNI2005: 107 % of GNI2006: 109.3 % of GNI2007: 101.4 % of GNI2008: 148.9 % of GNI2009: 131.2 % of GNI2010: 126.1 % of GNI2011: 125.2 % of GNI2012: 127.2 % of GNI2013: 133.1 % of GNI2014: 135.7 % of GNI2015: 138.1 % of GNI2016: 138.1 % of GNI2017: 140.5 % of GNI2018: 148.1 % of GNI2019: 146.8 % of GNI2020: 224.4 % of GNI2021: 315.1 % of GNI2022: 332.9 % of GNI2023: 331.6 % of GNI

Source: International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB). Measured in % of GNI.

Analysis

The most recent figure for external debt stocks in Lebanon is 331.6%, measured in 2023.

That represents a change of down 0.4% on the previous year and up 149.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, external debt stocks in Lebanon peaked at 332.9% in 2022 and was at its lowest, 16.7%, in 1993.

That places Lebanon 2nd out of 122 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

External debt stocks in Lebanon, year by year

Annual values for External debt stocks (% of GNI) in Lebanon, 1989 to 2023.
Year % of GNI Change
1989 30.3%
1990 51.6% +70.7%
1991 32.6% -36.8%
1992 29.8% -8.6%
1993 16.7% -44.1%
1994 21.4% +28.5%
1995 24.4% +13.7%
1996 28.5% +17.1%
1997 31.7% +11.1%
1998 40.1% +26.5%
1999 48.3% +20.4%
2000 57.3% +18.7%
2001 77.1% +34.5%
2002 95.8% +24.3%
2003 113.6% +18.6%
2004 112.1% -1.4%
2005 107.0% -4.6%
2006 109.3% +2.1%
2007 101.4% -7.2%
2008 148.9% +46.9%
2009 131.2% -11.9%
2010 126.1% -3.9%
2011 125.2% -0.7%
2012 127.2% +1.6%
2013 133.1% +4.6%
2014 135.7% +1.9%
2015 138.1% +1.8%
2016 138.1% +0.1%
2017 140.5% +1.7%
2018 148.1% +5.5%
2019 146.8% -0.9%
2020 224.4% +52.9%
2021 315.1% +40.4%
2022 332.9% +5.6%
2023 331.6% -0.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 30.3% 30.3% 30.3% 1
1990s 32.5% 16.7% 51.6% 10
2000s 105.4% 57.3% 148.9% 10
2010s 135.9% 125.2% 148.1% 10
2020s 301.0% 224.4% 332.9% 4

Countries ranked near Lebanon

  1. 1 Mozambique 350.6% compare
  2. 3 Mongolia 181.9% compare
  3. 4 Senegal 150.7% compare
  4. 5 Suriname 129.1% compare

See the full ranking of 134 places →

More economy & growth data for Lebanon

All data for Lebanon →

Frequently asked questions

What is external debt stocks in Lebanon?
External debt stocks in Lebanon was 331.6% in 2023, according to International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB).
What is the highest external debt stocks recorded in Lebanon?
The highest recorded value was 332.9% in 2022.
What is the lowest external debt stocks recorded in Lebanon?
The lowest recorded value was 16.7% in 1993.
How does Lebanon rank for external debt stocks?
Lebanon ranks 2nd out of 122 countries with data for 2023.
Is external debt stocks rising or falling in Lebanon?
Over the last ten years it is up 149.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Lebanon data come from?
The figures come from International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB), published as part of External debt stocks (% of GNI). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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External debt stocks in Lebanon. Statizoid, drawing on International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB). Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/external-debt-stocks-percent-of-gni/lebanon/

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About this data

Indicator
External debt stocks (% of GNI)
Unit
% of GNI
Source
International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
134 places, 6,178 data points, 1970–2024
Last refreshed

Total external debt stocks to gross national income. Total external debt is debt owed to nonresidents repayable in currency, goods, or services. Total external debt is the sum of public, publicly guaranteed, and private nonguaranteed long-term debt, use of IMF credit, and short-term debt. Short-term debt includes all debt having an original maturity of one year or less and interest in arrears on long-term debt. GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad.