External debt stocks as a proportion of GNI in Peru

Peru: External debt stocks as a proportion of GNI was 34.2% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
34.2%
Change on year
down 8.0%
World rank
77th
of 109 countries
All-time high
57.0%
in 2000
All-time low
28.3%
in 2011
Years of data
25
2000–2024

External debt stocks as a proportion of GNI in Peru, 2000–2024

02040602000201220242000: 572001: 54.22002: 53.12003: 53.12004: 50.12005: 41.42006: 362007: 34.22008: 30.92009: 332010: 30.82011: 28.32012: 34.12013: 33.32014: 35.42015: 372016: 38.22017: 33.92018: 32.52019: 29.52020: 38.22021: 42.62022: 402023: 37.22024: 34.2

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.

Analysis

In 2024, external debt stocks as a proportion of gni in Peru stood at 34.2%.

The figure is down 8.0% on the previous year and down 3.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, external debt stocks as a proportion of gni in Peru peaked at 57.0% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 28.3%, in 2011.

Peru ranks 77th of 109 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

External debt stocks as a proportion of GNI in Peru, year by year

Annual values for External debt stocks as a proportion of GNI (%) in Peru, 2000 to 2024.
Year Value Change
2000 57.0%
2001 54.2% -5.0%
2002 53.1% -2.0%
2003 53.1% +0.1%
2004 50.1% -5.8%
2005 41.4% -17.4%
2006 36.0% -13.1%
2007 34.2% -4.9%
2008 30.9% -9.5%
2009 33.0% +6.7%
2010 30.8% -6.5%
2011 28.3% -8.2%
2012 34.1% +20.7%
2013 33.3% -2.4%
2014 35.4% +6.4%
2015 37.0% +4.5%
2016 38.2% +3.2%
2017 33.9% -11.2%
2018 32.5% -4.2%
2019 29.5% -9.2%
2020 38.2% +29.4%
2021 42.6% +11.6%
2022 40.0% -6.2%
2023 37.2% -7.0%
2024 34.2% -8.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 44.3% 30.9% 57.0% 10
2010s 33.3% 28.3% 38.2% 10
2020s 38.4% 34.2% 42.6% 5

Countries ranked near Peru

  1. 74 Tonga 35.4% compare
  2. 75 Malawi 35.2% compare
  3. 76 Kenya 35.0% compare
  4. 78 Solomon Islands 33.8% compare
  5. 79 Yemen 33.5% compare
  6. 80 Zimbabwe 33.0% compare

See the full ranking of 121 places →

More economy & growth data for Peru

All data for Peru →

Frequently asked questions

What is external debt stocks as a proportion of gni in Peru?
External debt stocks as a proportion of gni in Peru was 34.2% in 2024, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest external debt stocks as a proportion of gni recorded in Peru?
The highest recorded value was 57.0% in 2000.
What is the lowest external debt stocks as a proportion of gni recorded in Peru?
The lowest recorded value was 28.3% in 2011.
How does Peru rank for external debt stocks as a proportion of gni?
Peru ranks 77th out of 109 countries with data for 2024.
Is external debt stocks as a proportion of gni rising or falling in Peru?
Over the last ten years it is down 3.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Peru data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of External debt stocks as a proportion of GNI (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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External debt stocks as a proportion of GNI in Peru. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 01 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/external-debt-stocks-as-a-proportion-of-gni-percent/peru/

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About this data

Indicator
External debt stocks as a proportion of GNI (%)
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
121 places, 2,916 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed