External debt stocks as a proportion of GNI in Mongolia
Mongolia: External debt stocks as a proportion of GNI was 181.9% in 2024. ◆ Volatile
External debt stocks as a proportion of GNI in Mongolia, 2000–2024
Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
Analysis
In 2024, external debt stocks as a proportion of gni in Mongolia stood at 181.9%.
The figure is down 6.1% on the previous year and down 9.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, external debt stocks as a proportion of gni in Mongolia peaked at 301.2% in 2017 and was at its lowest, 40.1%, in 2008.
That places Mongolia 3rd out of 109 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
External debt stocks as a proportion of GNI in Mongolia, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 84.8% | — |
| 2001 | 74.7% | -11.9% |
| 2002 | 79.2% | +5.9% |
| 2003 | 97.5% | +23.2% |
| 2004 | 80.4% | -17.5% |
| 2005 | 56.5% | -29.8% |
| 2006 | 44.3% | -21.5% |
| 2007 | 42.1% | -4.9% |
| 2008 | 40.1% | -4.8% |
| 2009 | 68.1% | +69.8% |
| 2010 | 89.7% | +31.7% |
| 2011 | 100.8% | +12.4% |
| 2012 | 140.0% | +38.9% |
| 2013 | 169.8% | +21.3% |
| 2014 | 201.7% | +18.8% |
| 2015 | 226.4% | +12.2% |
| 2016 | 257.5% | +13.7% |
| 2017 | 301.2% | +17.0% |
| 2018 | 264.7% | -12.1% |
| 2019 | 263.6% | -0.4% |
| 2020 | 270.8% | +2.7% |
| 2021 | 267.8% | -1.1% |
| 2022 | 217.4% | -18.8% |
| 2023 | 193.6% | -10.9% |
| 2024 | 181.9% | -6.1% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 66.8% | 40.1% | 97.5% | 10 |
| 2010s | 201.6% | 89.7% | 301.2% | 10 |
| 2020s | 226.3% | 181.9% | 270.8% | 5 |
Countries ranked near Mongolia
More economy & growth data for Mongolia
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 4.08 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 5.17 Percent per annum (2029)
- Services, value added (current US$), annual growth rate 6.62 % change on previous year (2025)
- Services, value added (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.4434 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Services, value added (current US$), per capita 3,152 current US$ per person (2025)
- Services, value added (current LCU), annual growth rate 11.5 % change on previous year (2025)
- Services, value added (current LCU), per unit of GDP 1,572 current LCU per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Services, value added (current LCU), per capita 11.17 million current LCU per person (2025)
- Services, value added (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate 2.02 % change on previous year (2025)
- Services, value added (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP 0.3362 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is external debt stocks as a proportion of gni in Mongolia?
- External debt stocks as a proportion of gni in Mongolia was 181.9% in 2024, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
- What is the highest external debt stocks as a proportion of gni recorded in Mongolia?
- The highest recorded value was 301.2% in 2017.
- What is the lowest external debt stocks as a proportion of gni recorded in Mongolia?
- The lowest recorded value was 40.1% in 2008.
- How does Mongolia rank for external debt stocks as a proportion of gni?
- Mongolia ranks 3rd out of 109 countries with data for 2024.
- Is external debt stocks as a proportion of gni rising or falling in Mongolia?
- Over the last ten years it is down 9.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Mongolia data come from?
- The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of External debt stocks as a proportion of GNI (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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