External debt stocks as a proportion of GNI in Egypt

Egypt: External debt stocks as a proportion of GNI was 42.0% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
42.0%
Change on year
down 5.5%
World rank
66th
of 129 countries
All-time high
44.4%
in 2023
All-time low
14.0%
in 2014
Years of data
25
2000–2024

External debt stocks as a proportion of GNI in Egypt, 2000–2024

102030402000201220242000: 29.1 %2001: 29 %2002: 34.8 %2003: 38 %2004: 40 %2005: 34.2 %2006: 28.7 %2007: 26.3 %2008: 20.7 %2009: 18.7 %2010: 17.1 %2011: 15.3 %2012: 14.7 %2013: 16.6 %2014: 14 %2015: 15.4 %2016: 21.1 %2017: 34.7 %2018: 38.8 %2019: 37.3 %2020: 35.6 %2021: 35.4 %2022: 35.4 %2023: 44.4 %2024: 42 %

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for external debt stocks as a proportion of gni in Egypt is 42.0%, measured in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 5.5% on the previous year and up 199.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, external debt stocks as a proportion of gni in Egypt peaked at 44.4% in 2023 and was at its lowest, 14.0%, in 2014.

Egypt ranks 66th of 129 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 25 years of available data.

External debt stocks as a proportion of GNI in Egypt, year by year

Annual values for External debt stocks as a proportion of GNI (%) in Egypt, 2000 to 2024.
Year % Change
2000 29.1%
2001 29.0% -0.6%
2002 34.8% +20.1%
2003 38.0% +9.2%
2004 40.0% +5.2%
2005 34.2% -14.4%
2006 28.7% -16.0%
2007 26.3% -8.5%
2008 20.7% -21.4%
2009 18.7% -9.5%
2010 17.1% -8.3%
2011 15.3% -10.7%
2012 14.7% -4.0%
2013 16.6% +12.7%
2014 14.0% -15.4%
2015 15.4% +10.0%
2016 21.1% +36.9%
2017 34.7% +64.5%
2018 38.8% +11.8%
2019 37.3% -3.7%
2020 35.6% -4.7%
2021 35.4% -0.5%
2022 35.4% -0.1%
2023 44.4% +25.5%
2024 42.0% -5.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 30.0% 18.7% 40.0% 10
2010s 22.5% 14.0% 38.8% 10
2020s 38.6% 35.4% 44.4% 5

Countries ranked near Egypt

  1. 63 Morocco 44.7% compare
  2. 64 Togo 43.2% compare
  3. 65 Sao Tome and Principe 42.7% compare
  4. 67 Papua New Guinea 41.9% compare
  5. 68 Mauritania 41.8% compare
  6. 69 Honduras 41.8% compare

See the full ranking of 129 places →

More economy & growth data for Egypt

All data for Egypt →

Frequently asked questions

What is external debt stocks as a proportion of gni in Egypt?
External debt stocks as a proportion of gni in Egypt was 42.0% in 2024, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest external debt stocks as a proportion of gni recorded in Egypt?
The highest recorded value was 44.4% in 2023.
What is the lowest external debt stocks as a proportion of gni recorded in Egypt?
The lowest recorded value was 14.0% in 2014.
How does Egypt rank for external debt stocks as a proportion of gni?
Egypt ranks 66th out of 129 countries with data for 2024.
Is external debt stocks as a proportion of gni rising or falling in Egypt?
Over the last ten years it is up 199.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Egypt data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of External debt stocks as a proportion of GNI (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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External debt stocks as a proportion of GNI in Egypt. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 07 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/external-debt-stocks-as-a-proportion-of-gni-percent/egypt-arab-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
External debt stocks as a proportion of GNI (%)
Unit
%
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
129 places, 3,093 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed