External debt stocks as a proportion of GNI in Ecuador

Ecuador: External debt stocks as a proportion of GNI was 49.7% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
49.7%
Change on year
down 4.5%
World rank
42nd
of 109 countries
All-time high
106.4%
in 2000
All-time low
18.8%
in 2012
Years of data
25
2000–2024

External debt stocks as a proportion of GNI in Ecuador, 2000–2024

204060801002000201220242000: 106.42001: 81.82002: 75.92003: 67.72004: 61.82005: 53.12006: 46.52007: 44.12008: 31.92009: 22.72010: 22.92011: 20.82012: 18.82013: 20.12014: 24.72015: 29.72016: 36.92017: 40.32018: 432019: 49.72020: 60.92021: 55.12022: 53.12023: 52.12024: 49.7

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.

Analysis

Ecuador recorded 49.7% for external debt stocks as a proportion of gni in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 4.5% on the previous year and up 101.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, external debt stocks as a proportion of gni in Ecuador peaked at 106.4% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 18.8%, in 2012.

Ecuador ranks 42nd of 109 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

External debt stocks as a proportion of GNI in Ecuador, year by year

Annual values for External debt stocks as a proportion of GNI (%) in Ecuador, 2000 to 2024.
Year Value Change
2000 106.4%
2001 81.8% -23.1%
2002 75.9% -7.3%
2003 67.7% -10.7%
2004 61.8% -8.7%
2005 53.1% -14.1%
2006 46.5% -12.5%
2007 44.1% -5.1%
2008 31.9% -27.7%
2009 22.7% -28.7%
2010 22.9% +0.8%
2011 20.8% -9.2%
2012 18.8% -9.6%
2013 20.1% +6.6%
2014 24.7% +23.1%
2015 29.7% +20.5%
2016 36.9% +24.2%
2017 40.3% +9.1%
2018 43.0% +6.6%
2019 49.7% +15.5%
2020 60.9% +22.7%
2021 55.1% -9.6%
2022 53.1% -3.6%
2023 52.1% -1.9%
2024 49.7% -4.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 59.2% 22.7% 106.4% 10
2010s 30.7% 18.8% 49.7% 10
2020s 54.2% 49.7% 60.9% 5

Countries ranked near Ecuador

  1. 39 Eritrea 51.5% compare
  2. 40 Saint Lucia 51.3% compare
  3. 41 Liberia 50.5% compare
  4. 43 Colombia 49.2% compare
  5. 44 Bosnia and Herzegovina 49.2% compare
  6. 45 Burkina Faso 48.8% compare

See the full ranking of 121 places →

More economy & growth data for Ecuador

All data for Ecuador →

Frequently asked questions

What is external debt stocks as a proportion of gni in Ecuador?
External debt stocks as a proportion of gni in Ecuador was 49.7% in 2024, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest external debt stocks as a proportion of gni recorded in Ecuador?
The highest recorded value was 106.4% in 2000.
What is the lowest external debt stocks as a proportion of gni recorded in Ecuador?
The lowest recorded value was 18.8% in 2012.
How does Ecuador rank for external debt stocks as a proportion of gni?
Ecuador ranks 42nd out of 109 countries with data for 2024.
Is external debt stocks as a proportion of gni rising or falling in Ecuador?
Over the last ten years it is up 101.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Ecuador data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of External debt stocks as a proportion of GNI (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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External debt stocks as a proportion of GNI in Ecuador. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/external-debt-stocks-as-a-proportion-of-gni-percent/ecuador/

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About this data

Indicator
External debt stocks as a proportion of GNI (%)
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
121 places, 2,916 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed