External debt stocks as a proportion of GNI in Burkina Faso
Burkina Faso: External debt stocks as a proportion of GNI was 48.8% in 2024. ▲ Rising
Latest (2024)
48.8%
Change on year
down 9.3%
World rank
52nd
of 129 countries
All-time high
111.6%
in 2015
All-time low
17.5%
in 2006
Years of data
25
2000–2024
External debt stocks as a proportion of GNI in Burkina Faso, 2000–2024
Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
Analysis
The most recent figure for external debt stocks as a proportion of gni in Burkina Faso is 48.8%, measured in 2024.
That represents a change of down 9.3% on the previous year and down 36.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, external debt stocks as a proportion of gni in Burkina Faso peaked at 111.6% in 2015 and was at its lowest, 17.5%, in 2006.
Burkina Faso ranks 52nd of 129 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 25 years of available data.
External debt stocks as a proportion of GNI in Burkina Faso, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 48.8% | — |
| 2001 | 47.7% | -2.2% |
| 2002 | 43.6% | -8.6% |
| 2003 | 37.5% | -14.0% |
| 2004 | 36.0% | -4.1% |
| 2005 | 33.1% | -8.1% |
| 2006 | 17.5% | -47.0% |
| 2007 | 25.9% | +47.8% |
| 2008 | 28.4% | +9.7% |
| 2009 | 39.9% | +40.4% |
| 2010 | 49.0% | +22.9% |
| 2011 | 51.6% | +5.2% |
| 2012 | 60.8% | +17.8% |
| 2013 | 68.4% | +12.6% |
| 2014 | 77.2% | +12.9% |
| 2015 | 111.6% | +44.5% |
| 2016 | 83.6% | -25.1% |
| 2017 | 94.1% | +12.5% |
| 2018 | 69.1% | -26.6% |
| 2019 | 59.8% | -13.4% |
| 2020 | 57.1% | -4.5% |
| 2021 | 55.0% | -3.6% |
| 2022 | 54.9% | -0.2% |
| 2023 | 53.8% | -2.1% |
| 2024 | 48.8% | -9.3% |
Burkina Faso compared with similar countries
- Burkina Faso's 48.8% is above the median for low income countries, which is 37.5%, 1.3× the median. (22 countries reporting)
- Burkina Faso's 48.8% is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 43.2%, 1.1× the median. (41 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 35.8% | 17.5% | 48.8% | 10 |
| 2010s | 72.5% | 49.0% | 111.6% | 10 |
| 2020s | 53.9% | 48.8% | 57.1% | 5 |
Countries ranked near Burkina Faso
- 49 Bosnia and Herzegovina 49.2% compare
- 50 Côte d'Ivoire 48.8% compare
- 50 Côte d'Ivoire 48.8% compare
- 53 United Republic of Tanzania 47.3% compare
- 54 Burundi 47.1% compare
- 55 Ghana 46.9% compare
More economy & growth data for Burkina Faso
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 2.54 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 4.98 Percent per annum (2029)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 57.04 million BoP, current US$ (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0025 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 2.42 BoP, current US$ per person (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled -202.22 million BoP, current US$ (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual -284.78 % change on previous year (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit -0.0087 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita -8.59 BoP, current US$ per person (2024)
- General government final consumption expenditure (current US$) 9.55 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is external debt stocks as a proportion of gni in Burkina Faso?
- External debt stocks as a proportion of gni in Burkina Faso was 48.8% in 2024, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
- What is the highest external debt stocks as a proportion of gni recorded in Burkina Faso?
- The highest recorded value was 111.6% in 2015.
- What is the lowest external debt stocks as a proportion of gni recorded in Burkina Faso?
- The lowest recorded value was 17.5% in 2006.
- How does Burkina Faso rank for external debt stocks as a proportion of gni?
- Burkina Faso ranks 52nd out of 129 countries with data for 2024.
- Is external debt stocks as a proportion of gni rising or falling in Burkina Faso?
- Over the last ten years it is down 36.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Burkina Faso data come from?
- The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of External debt stocks as a proportion of GNI (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 25 observations, free to reuse under UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested).