{"entity":{"iso2":"VN","iso3":"VNM","name":"Viet Nam","slug":"viet-nam"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)","slug":"external-debt-as-a-share-of-gni","source":"World Bank \u2013 processed by Our World in Data","source_url":"https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/external-debt-as-a-share-of-gni","title":"External debt as a share of gross national income","unit":"%"},"observations":[{"date":"2000-01-01","value":41.79},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":39.17},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":38.68},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":40.06},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":39.55},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":32.87},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":28.87},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":30.75},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":27.55},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":32.31},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":31.56},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":32.38},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":32.88},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":32.1},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":33.27},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":36.03},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":37.24},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":41.57},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":38.27},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":38.57},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":39.02},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":40.22},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":37.26},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":34.48},{"date":"2024-01-01","value":28.85}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2024-01-01","latest_value":28.85,"max":41.79,"mean":35.412,"min":27.55,"of":121,"rank":92,"trend":"flat"}}