External balance on goods and services in Bahrain

Bahrain: External balance on goods and services was 17.5% in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
17.5%
Change on year
up 1.4%
World rank
13th
of 193 countries
All-time high
24.8%
in 2022
All-time low
-10.9%
in 1992
Years of data
45
1980–2024

External balance on goods and services in Bahrain, 1980–2024

-10010201980200220241980: 7.8 % of GDP1981: 9.8 % of GDP1982: 10.7 % of GDP1983: 3.3 % of GDP1984: 2.3 % of GDP1985: 10.5 % of GDP1986: 12.2 % of GDP1987: 13.2 % of GDP1988: 15.7 % of GDP1989: 9.7 % of GDP1990: 18.4 % of GDP1991: -9.4 % of GDP1992: -10.9 % of GDP1993: 2.8 % of GDP1994: 6.3 % of GDP1995: 10.1 % of GDP1996: 10.3 % of GDP1997: 8.4 % of GDP1998: 0.632 % of GDP1999: 14 % of GDP2000: 22.6 % of GDP2001: 20.2 % of GDP2002: 13.9 % of GDP2003: 16 % of GDP2004: 16.5 % of GDP2005: 19.5 % of GDP2006: 22.2 % of GDP2007: 21.6 % of GDP2008: 19.3 % of GDP2009: 19 % of GDP2010: 17.8 % of GDP2011: 23.7 % of GDP2012: 17.7 % of GDP2013: 17.1 % of GDP2014: 15.9 % of GDP2015: 10.8 % of GDP2016: 8.4 % of GDP2017: 8.1 % of GDP2018: 7.4 % of GDP2019: 10.8 % of GDP2020: 5.4 % of GDP2021: 18.7 % of GDP2022: 24.8 % of GDP2023: 17.3 % of GDP2024: 17.5 % of GDP

Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

Bahrain recorded 17.5% for external balance on goods and services in 2024.

That represents a change of up 1.4% on the previous year and up 10.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, external balance on goods and services in Bahrain peaked at 24.8% in 2022 and was at its lowest, -10.9%, in 1992.

Bahrain ranks 13th of 193 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

External balance on goods and services in Bahrain, year by year

Annual values for External balance on goods and services (% of GDP) in Bahrain, 1980 to 2024.
Year % of GDP Change
1980 7.8%
1981 9.8% +25.4%
1982 10.7% +9.7%
1983 3.3% -69.4%
1984 2.3% -29.2%
1985 10.5% +351.5%
1986 12.2% +16.5%
1987 13.2% +7.7%
1988 15.7% +19.2%
1989 9.7% -38.3%
1990 18.4% +90.2%
1991 -9.4% -150.8%
1992 -10.9% +16.2%
1993 2.8% -125.4%
1994 6.3% +129.2%
1995 10.1% +59.8%
1996 10.3% +1.7%
1997 8.4% -18.3%
1998 0.6% -92.5%
1999 14.0% +2114.1%
2000 22.6% +61.2%
2001 20.2% -10.5%
2002 13.9% -31.3%
2003 16.0% +15.5%
2004 16.5% +2.7%
2005 19.5% +18.2%
2006 22.2% +13.9%
2007 21.6% -2.7%
2008 19.3% -10.7%
2009 19.0% -1.6%
2010 17.8% -5.9%
2011 23.7% +33.1%
2012 17.7% -25.4%
2013 17.1% -3.6%
2014 15.9% -7.0%
2015 10.8% -32.1%
2016 8.4% -22.5%
2017 8.1% -3.3%
2018 7.4% -9.0%
2019 10.8% +46.4%
2020 5.4% -49.4%
2021 18.7% +244.2%
2022 24.8% +32.2%
2023 17.3% -30.4%
2024 17.5% +1.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 9.5% 2.3% 15.7% 10
1990s 5.1% -10.9% 18.4% 10
2000s 19.1% 13.9% 22.6% 10
2010s 13.8% 7.4% 23.7% 10
2020s 16.7% 5.4% 24.8% 5

Countries ranked near Bahrain

  1. 10 Malta 19.2% compare
  2. 11 Equatorial Guinea 18.1% compare
  3. 12 Kuwait 17.5% compare
  4. 14 Oman 17.3% compare
  5. 15 Djibouti 14.7% compare
  6. 16 United Arab Emirates 14.6% compare

See the full ranking of 237 places →

More economy & growth data for Bahrain

All data for Bahrain →

Frequently asked questions

What is external balance on goods and services in Bahrain?
External balance on goods and services in Bahrain was 17.5% in 2024, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
What is the highest external balance on goods and services recorded in Bahrain?
The highest recorded value was 24.8% in 2022.
What is the lowest external balance on goods and services recorded in Bahrain?
The lowest recorded value was -10.9% in 1992.
How does Bahrain rank for external balance on goods and services?
Bahrain ranks 13th out of 193 countries with data for 2024.
Is external balance on goods and services rising or falling in Bahrain?
Over the last ten years it is up 10.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Bahrain data come from?
The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of External balance on goods and services (% of GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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External balance on goods and services in Bahrain. Statizoid, drawing on Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/external-balance-on-goods-and-services-percent-of-gdp/bahrain/

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About this data

Indicator
External balance on goods and services (% of GDP)
Unit
% of GDP
Source
Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
237 places, 11,345 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

The balance of international trade in goods and services is the difference between the exports and imports of goods and services. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period.