External balance on goods and services in Iraq

Iraq: External balance on goods and services was 6.68 billion current US$ in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
6.68 billion current US$
Change on year
down 74.7%
World rank
39th
of 193 countries
All-time high
58.32 billion current US$
in 2022
All-time low
-16.99 billion current US$
in 1982
Years of data
55
1970–2024

External balance on goods and services in Iraq, 1970–2024

-20.0B020.0B40.0B60.0B197019972024

Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in current US$.

Analysis

In 2024, external balance on goods and services in Iraq stood at 6.68 billion current US$.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 74.7% on the previous year and down 67.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, external balance on goods and services in Iraq peaked at 58.32 billion current US$ in 2022 and was at its lowest, -16.99 billion current US$, in 1982.

That places Iraq 39th out of 193 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

External balance on goods and services in Iraq, year by year

Annual values for External balance on goods and services (current US$) in Iraq, 1970 to 2024.
Year current US$ Change
1970 562.52 million current US$ —
1971 798.59 million current US$ +42.0%
1972 635.33 million current US$ -20.4%
1973 1.12 billion current US$ +75.5%
1974 3.39 billion current US$ +204.3%
1975 1.31 billion current US$ -61.3%
1976 3.81 billion current US$ +190.2%
1977 3.05 billion current US$ -20.0%
1978 5.95 billion current US$ +95.1%
1979 11.83 billion current US$ +99.0%
1980 16.78 billion current US$ +41.8%
1981 -11.60 billion current US$ -169.1%
1982 -16.99 billion current US$ +46.4%
1983 -3.38 billion current US$ -80.1%
1984 -1.88 billion current US$ -44.5%
1985 -2.26 billion current US$ +20.5%
1986 -4.70 billion current US$ +107.6%
1987 -1.65 billion current US$ -64.9%
1988 -1.96 billion current US$ +18.8%
1989 -595.81 million current US$ -69.6%
1990 487.74 million current US$ -181.9%
1991 -4.94 million current US$ -101.0%
1992 -4.19 million current US$ -15.2%
1993 -4.06 million current US$ -3.0%
1994 -1.14 million current US$ -72.0%
1995 -1.32 million current US$ +16.3%
1996 -893,640 current US$ -32.4%
1997 4.47 billion current US$ -499815.8%
1998 4.86 billion current US$ +8.7%
1999 6.25 billion current US$ +28.8%
2000 12.61 billion current US$ +101.6%
2001 1.36 billion current US$ -89.2%
2002 7.04 billion current US$ +416.6%
2003 120.77 million current US$ -98.3%
2004 -2.82 billion current US$ -2433.3%
2005 -3.53 billion current US$ +25.2%
2006 8.09 billion current US$ -329.2%
2007 15.73 billion current US$ +94.5%
2008 25.80 billion current US$ +64.0%
2009 126.00 million current US$ -99.5%
2010 7.39 billion current US$ +5766.5%
2011 30.95 billion current US$ +318.8%
2012 33.59 billion current US$ +8.5%
2013 27.96 billion current US$ -16.8%
2014 20.33 billion current US$ -27.3%
2015 -939.73 million current US$ -104.6%
2016 2.72 billion current US$ -389.0%
2017 15.07 billion current US$ +455.0%
2018 35.93 billion current US$ +138.4%
2019 16.62 billion current US$ -53.7%
2020 -4.06 billion current US$ -124.4%
2021 27.55 billion current US$ -779.4%
2022 58.32 billion current US$ +111.6%
2023 26.35 billion current US$ -54.8%
2024 6.68 billion current US$ -74.7%

Iraq compared with similar countries

  • Iraq's 6.68 billion current US$ is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is -347.73 million current US$. (53 countries reporting)
  • Iraq's 6.68 billion current US$ is above the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is -4.68 billion current US$. (23 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where External balance on goods and services in Iraq changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1997 +499815.8% -893,640 current US$ 4.47 billion current US$
2010 +5766.5% 126.00 million current US$ 7.39 billion current US$
2004 -2433.3% 120.77 million current US$ -2.82 billion current US$
2021 +779.4% -4.06 billion current US$ 27.55 billion current US$

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 3.25 billion current US$ 562.52 million current US$ 11.83 billion current US$ 10
1980s -2.82 billion current US$ -16.99 billion current US$ 16.78 billion current US$ 10
1990s 1.60 billion current US$ -4.94 million current US$ 6.25 billion current US$ 10
2000s 6.45 billion current US$ -3.53 billion current US$ 25.80 billion current US$ 10
2010s 18.96 billion current US$ -939.73 million current US$ 35.93 billion current US$ 10
2020s 22.97 billion current US$ -4.06 billion current US$ 58.32 billion current US$ 5

Countries ranked near Iraq

  1. 36 Bahrain 8.26 billion current US$ compare
  2. 37 South Africa 8.16 billion current US$ compare
  3. 38 Brazil 7.98 billion current US$ compare
  4. 40 Costa Rica 6.39 billion current US$ compare
  5. 41 Gabon 5.59 billion current US$ compare
  6. 42 Malta 5.33 billion current US$ compare

See the full ranking of 193 places →

More economy & growth data for Iraq

All data for Iraq →

Frequently asked questions

What is external balance on goods and services in Iraq?
External balance on goods and services in Iraq was 6.68 billion current US$ in 2024, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
What is the highest external balance on goods and services recorded in Iraq?
The highest recorded value was 58.32 billion current US$ in 2022.
What is the lowest external balance on goods and services recorded in Iraq?
The lowest recorded value was -16.99 billion current US$ in 1982.
How does Iraq rank for external balance on goods and services?
Iraq ranks 39th out of 193 countries with data for 2024.
Is external balance on goods and services rising or falling in Iraq?
Over the last ten years it is down 67.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Iraq data come from?
The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of External balance on goods and services (current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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External balance on goods and services in Iraq. Statizoid, drawing on Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Retrieved 27 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/external-balance-on-goods-and-services-current-us/iraq/

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About this data

Indicator
External balance on goods and services (current US$)
Unit
current US$
Source
Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
193 places, 9,058 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

The balance of international trade in goods and services is the difference between the exports and imports of goods and services. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.