External balance on goods and services in Japan

Japan: External balance on goods and services was 5.75 trillion constant LCU in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
5.75 trillion constant LCU
Change on year
up 1.2%
World rank
6th
of 161 countries
All-time high
6.91 trillion constant LCU
in 2010
All-time low
-14.10 trillion constant LCU
in 1996
Years of data
55
1970–2024

External balance on goods and services in Japan, 1970–2024

-15.0T-10.0T-5.0T05.0T197019972024

Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in constant LCU.

Analysis

In 2024, external balance on goods and services in Japan stood at 5.75 trillion constant LCU.

That represents a change of up 1.2% on the previous year and up 386.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, external balance on goods and services in Japan peaked at 6.91 trillion constant LCU in 2010 and was at its lowest, -14.10 trillion constant LCU, in 1996.

That places Japan 6th out of 161 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

External balance on goods and services in Japan, year by year

Annual values for External balance on goods and services (constant LCU) in Japan, 1970 to 2024.
Year constant LCU Change
1970 -5.62 trillion constant LCU
1971 -5.40 trillion constant LCU -4.1%
1972 -6.48 trillion constant LCU +20.1%
1973 -9.66 trillion constant LCU +49.2%
1974 -8.39 trillion constant LCU -13.2%
1975 -6.51 trillion constant LCU -22.4%
1976 -5.87 trillion constant LCU -9.8%
1977 -5.14 trillion constant LCU -12.3%
1978 -6.51 trillion constant LCU +26.5%
1979 -8.56 trillion constant LCU +31.5%
1980 -4.27 trillion constant LCU -50.1%
1981 -2.49 trillion constant LCU -41.7%
1982 -2.07 trillion constant LCU -16.7%
1983 -388.84 billion constant LCU -81.2%
1984 551.04 billion constant LCU -241.7%
1985 2.41 trillion constant LCU +338.2%
1986 191.27 billion constant LCU -92.1%
1987 -2.01 trillion constant LCU -1149.0%
1988 -5.31 trillion constant LCU +164.4%
1989 -8.35 trillion constant LCU +57.4%
1990 -9.24 trillion constant LCU +10.6%
1991 -7.16 trillion constant LCU -22.5%
1992 -5.43 trillion constant LCU -24.1%
1993 -4.70 trillion constant LCU -13.5%
1994 -6.37 trillion constant LCU +35.5%
1995 -10.27 trillion constant LCU +61.3%
1996 -14.10 trillion constant LCU +37.3%
1997 -10.15 trillion constant LCU -28.0%
1998 -7.62 trillion constant LCU -24.9%
1999 -8.60 trillion constant LCU +12.8%
2000 -7.94 trillion constant LCU -7.7%
2001 -11.75 trillion constant LCU +48.0%
2002 -8.64 trillion constant LCU -26.5%
2003 -5.95 trillion constant LCU -31.1%
2004 -3.41 trillion constant LCU -42.8%
2005 -2.90 trillion constant LCU -15.0%
2006 608.40 billion constant LCU -121.0%
2007 5.20 trillion constant LCU +754.8%
2008 5.92 trillion constant LCU +13.9%
2009 -1.15 trillion constant LCU -119.4%
2010 6.91 trillion constant LCU -700.3%
2011 2.93 trillion constant LCU -57.6%
2012 -907.60 billion constant LCU -131.0%
2013 -2.72 trillion constant LCU +200.1%
2014 -2.01 trillion constant LCU -26.2%
2015 267.10 billion constant LCU -113.3%
2016 2.57 trillion constant LCU +860.9%
2017 5.58 trillion constant LCU +117.4%
2018 5.76 trillion constant LCU +3.3%
2019 3.39 trillion constant LCU -41.1%
2020 -1.45 trillion constant LCU -142.7%
2021 4.40 trillion constant LCU -403.2%
2022 2.26 trillion constant LCU -48.6%
2023 5.68 trillion constant LCU +151.0%
2024 5.75 trillion constant LCU +1.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s -6.81 trillion constant LCU -9.66 trillion constant LCU -5.14 trillion constant LCU 10
1980s -2.17 trillion constant LCU -8.35 trillion constant LCU 2.41 trillion constant LCU 10
1990s -8.36 trillion constant LCU -14.10 trillion constant LCU -4.70 trillion constant LCU 10
2000s -3.00 trillion constant LCU -11.75 trillion constant LCU 5.92 trillion constant LCU 10
2010s 2.18 trillion constant LCU -2.72 trillion constant LCU 6.91 trillion constant LCU 10
2020s 3.33 trillion constant LCU -1.45 trillion constant LCU 5.75 trillion constant LCU 5

Countries ranked near Japan

  1. 3 Korea 143.51 trillion constant LCU compare
  2. 4 Viet Nam 54.24 trillion constant LCU compare
  3. 5 Iraq 31.09 trillion constant LCU compare
  4. 7 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 5.24 trillion constant LCU compare
  5. 8 Hungary 2.83 trillion constant LCU compare
  6. 9 Congo 1.40 trillion constant LCU compare

See the full ranking of 161 places →

More economy & growth data for Japan

All data for Japan →

Frequently asked questions

What is external balance on goods and services in Japan?
External balance on goods and services in Japan was 5.75 trillion constant LCU in 2024, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
What is the highest external balance on goods and services recorded in Japan?
The highest recorded value was 6.91 trillion constant LCU in 2010.
What is the lowest external balance on goods and services recorded in Japan?
The lowest recorded value was -14.10 trillion constant LCU in 1996.
How does Japan rank for external balance on goods and services?
Japan ranks 6th out of 161 countries with data for 2024.
Is external balance on goods and services rising or falling in Japan?
Over the last ten years it is up 386.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Japan data come from?
The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of External balance on goods and services (constant LCU). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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External balance on goods and services in Japan. Statizoid, drawing on Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Retrieved 23 August 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/external-balance-on-goods-and-services-constant-lcu/japan/

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About this data

Indicator
External balance on goods and services (constant LCU)
Unit
constant LCU
Source
Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
161 places, 3,197 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

The balance of international trade in goods and services is the difference between the exports and imports of goods and services. This indicator is expressed in constant prices, meaning the series has been adjusted to account for price changes over time. The reference year for this adjustment varies by country. This series is expressed in local currency units.