External balance on goods and services as a percent of GDP in Northern Mariana Islands

Northern Mariana Islands: External balance on goods and services as a percent of GDP was -48.6% in 2022. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2022)
-48.6%
Change on year
up 27.3%
World rank
184th
of 191 countries
All-time high
30.1%
in 2002
All-time low
-66.8%
in 2021
Years of data
21
2002–2022

External balance on goods and services as a percent of GDP in Northern Mariana Islands, 2002–2022

-60-40-20020402002201220222002: 30.1 % of GDP2003: 27.8 % of GDP2004: 23.2 % of GDP2005: 17.2 % of GDP2006: 7.8 % of GDP2007: 5.1 % of GDP2008: 3.1 % of GDP2009: -6 % of GDP2010: -8.8 % of GDP2011: -18.1 % of GDP2012: -13.3 % of GDP2013: -15.9 % of GDP2014: -14.8 % of GDP2015: -16.8 % of GDP2016: -9.4 % of GDP2017: 7.2 % of GDP2018: -7.3 % of GDP2019: -19.8 % of GDP2020: -49.4 % of GDP2021: -66.8 % of GDP2022: -48.6 % of GDP

Source: National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

In 2022, external balance on goods and services as a percent of gdp in Northern Mariana Islands stood at -48.6%.

The figure is up 27.3% on the previous year and down 266.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, external balance on goods and services as a percent of gdp in Northern Mariana Islands peaked at 30.1% in 2002 and was at its lowest, -66.8%, in 2021.

That places Northern Mariana Islands 184th out of 191 countries with data for 2022, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

External balance on goods and services as a percent of GDP in Northern Mariana Islands, year by year

Annual values for External balance on goods and services as a percent of GDP in Northern Mariana Islands, 2002 to 2022.
Year % of GDP Change
2002 30.1%
2003 27.8% -7.9%
2004 23.2% -16.4%
2005 17.2% -26.1%
2006 7.8% -54.7%
2007 5.1% -34.2%
2008 3.1% -39.6%
2009 -6.0% -295.5%
2010 -8.8% +45.1%
2011 -18.1% +106.7%
2012 -13.3% -26.7%
2013 -15.9% +20.1%
2014 -14.8% -7.2%
2015 -16.8% +13.7%
2016 -9.4% -43.9%
2017 7.2% -176.1%
2018 -7.3% -201.7%
2019 -19.8% +170.6%
2020 -49.4% +150.1%
2021 -66.8% +35.3%
2022 -48.6% -27.3%

Northern Mariana Islands compared with similar countries

  • Northern Mariana Islands's -48.6% is below the median for high income countries, which is 2.2%. (72 countries reporting)
  • Northern Mariana Islands's -48.6% is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is -9.4%, 5.2× the median. (34 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 13.5% -6.0% 30.1% 8
2010s -11.7% -19.8% 7.2% 10
2020s -55.0% -66.8% -48.6% 3

Countries ranked near Northern Mariana Islands

  1. 181 Naoero -41.9% compare
  2. 182 Tonga -43.8% compare
  3. 183 Marshall Islands -43.8% compare
  4. 185 Micronesia, Federated States of -48.8% compare
  5. 186 Afghanistan -52.4%
  6. 187 Lesotho -54.9% compare

See the full ranking of 191 places →

More economy & growth data for Northern Mariana Islands

All data for Northern Mariana Islands →

Frequently asked questions

What is external balance on goods and services as a percent of gdp in Northern Mariana Islands?
External balance on goods and services as a percent of gdp in Northern Mariana Islands was -48.6% in 2022, according to National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest external balance on goods and services as a percent of gdp recorded in Northern Mariana Islands?
The highest recorded value was 30.1% in 2002.
What is the lowest external balance on goods and services as a percent of gdp recorded in Northern Mariana Islands?
The lowest recorded value was -66.8% in 2021.
How does Northern Mariana Islands rank for external balance on goods and services as a percent of gdp?
Northern Mariana Islands ranks 184th out of 191 countries with data for 2022.
Is external balance on goods and services as a percent of gdp rising or falling in Northern Mariana Islands?
Over the last ten years it is down 266.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Northern Mariana Islands data come from?
The figures come from National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of External balance on goods and services as a percent of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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External balance on goods and services as a percent of GDP in Northern Mariana Islands. Statizoid, drawing on National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/external-balance-on-goods-and-services-as-a-percent-of-gdp/northern-mariana-islands/

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About this data

Indicator
External balance on goods and services as a percent of GDP
Unit
% of GDP
Source
National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
191 places, 9,006 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Exports of goods and services minus imports of goods and services divided by gross domestic product, expressed as a percentage.