External balance on goods and services as a percent of GDP in Belarus
Belarus: External balance on goods and services as a percent of GDP was -1.9% in 2025. ◆ Volatile
External balance on goods and services as a percent of GDP in Belarus, 1990–2025
Source: National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of GDP.
Analysis
The most recent figure for external balance on goods and services as a percent of gdp in Belarus is -1.9%, measured in 2025.
The figure is down 0.8% on the previous year and down 1,924.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, external balance on goods and services as a percent of gdp in Belarus peaked at 6.1% in 2022 and was at its lowest, -15.7%, in 1993.
That places Belarus 92nd out of 191 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
External balance on goods and services as a percent of GDP in Belarus, year by year
| Year | % of GDP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 2.3% | — |
| 1991 | 0.0% | -100.0% |
| 1992 | 2.2% | — |
| 1993 | -15.7% | -823.9% |
| 1994 | -12.8% | -18.4% |
| 1995 | -4.4% | -65.8% |
| 1996 | -4.1% | -7.1% |
| 1997 | -5.8% | +42.2% |
| 1998 | -4.9% | -16.2% |
| 1999 | -2.4% | -50.0% |
| 2000 | -3.2% | +31.3% |
| 2001 | -3.5% | +11.4% |
| 2002 | -3.7% | +5.6% |
| 2003 | -3.8% | +2.2% |
| 2004 | -6.4% | +66.2% |
| 2005 | 0.7% | -111.2% |
| 2006 | -4.2% | -686.6% |
| 2007 | -6.3% | +50.2% |
| 2008 | -7.7% | +23.2% |
| 2009 | -10.9% | +40.9% |
| 2010 | -13.2% | +21.0% |
| 2011 | -1.0% | -92.1% |
| 2012 | 4.5% | -528.2% |
| 2013 | -3.1% | -170.5% |
| 2014 | -0.8% | -75.6% |
| 2015 | 0.1% | -113.9% |
| 2016 | -0.2% | -278.6% |
| 2017 | 0.2% | -210.9% |
| 2018 | 1.5% | +617.1% |
| 2019 | -0.7% | -143.6% |
| 2020 | 3.1% | -567.3% |
| 2021 | 5.6% | +82.8% |
| 2022 | 6.1% | +7.6% |
| 2023 | 0.5% | -92.3% |
| 2024 | -1.9% | -511.8% |
| 2025 | -1.9% | +0.8% |
Belarus compared with similar countries
- Belarus's -1.9% is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is -4.0%, 48% of the median. (52 countries reporting)
- Belarus's -1.9% is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.8%. (51 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where External balance on goods and services as a percent of GDP in Belarus changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1993 | -823.9% | 2.2% | -15.7% |
| 2006 | -686.6% | 0.7% | -4.2% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | -4.6% | -15.7% | 2.3% | 10 |
| 2000s | -4.9% | -10.9% | 0.7% | 10 |
| 2010s | -1.3% | -13.2% | 4.5% | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.9% | -1.9% | 6.1% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Belarus
More economy & growth data for Belarus
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 1.52 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 1.07 Percent per annum (2029)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.03 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0151 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per capita 154.85 units per person (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, annual growth rate 0.0156 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.011 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per capita 113.07 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.01 % change on previous year (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.01 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is external balance on goods and services as a percent of gdp in Belarus?
- External balance on goods and services as a percent of gdp in Belarus was -1.9% in 2025, according to National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest external balance on goods and services as a percent of gdp recorded in Belarus?
- The highest recorded value was 6.1% in 2022.
- What is the lowest external balance on goods and services as a percent of gdp recorded in Belarus?
- The lowest recorded value was -15.7% in 1993.
- How does Belarus rank for external balance on goods and services as a percent of gdp?
- Belarus ranks 92nd out of 191 countries with data for 2025.
- Is external balance on goods and services as a percent of gdp rising or falling in Belarus?
- Over the last ten years it is down 1,924.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Belarus data come from?
- The figures come from National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of External balance on goods and services as a percent of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
Exports of goods and services minus imports of goods and services divided by gross domestic product, expressed as a percentage.