Expense in Luxembourg

Luxembourg: Expense was 42.2% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
42.2%
Change on year
up 3.3%
World rank
14th
of 157 countries
All-time high
42.9%
in 2020
All-time low
21.6%
in 1974
Years of data
52
1972–2023

Expense in Luxembourg, 1972–2023

010203040197219972023

Source: Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

Luxembourg recorded 42.2% for expense in 2023.

The figure is up 3.3% on the previous year and up 9.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, expense in Luxembourg peaked at 42.9% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 21.6%, in 1974.

That places Luxembourg 14th out of 157 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 52 years of available data.

Expense in Luxembourg, year by year

Annual values for Expense (% of GDP) in Luxembourg, 1972 to 2023.
Year % of GDP Change
1972 23.0%
1973 22.0% -4.3%
1974 21.6% -2.0%
1975 29.8% +37.8%
1976 30.3% +1.8%
1977 33.0% +9.1%
1978 31.9% -3.5%
1979 32.8% +2.8%
1980 33.3% +1.7%
1981 35.1% +5.4%
1982 35.7% +1.7%
1983 35.5% -0.5%
1984 33.5% -5.6%
1985 32.0% -4.5%
1986 30.8% -4.0%
1987 32.0% +4.1%
1988 30.9% -3.7%
1989 28.1% -9.0%
1990 30.2% +7.5%
1991 30.2% +0.2%
1992 32.9% +8.7%
1993 32.3% -1.6%
1994 32.5% +0.5%
1995 37.6% +15.8%
1996 37.7% +0.3%
1997 37.5% -0.5%
1998 37.1% -1.0%
1999 35.7% -3.8%
2000 34.1% -4.5%
2001 35.2% +3.3%
2002 36.7% +4.1%
2003 38.2% +4.2%
2004 38.8% +1.5%
2005 38.2% -1.6%
2006 35.7% -6.4%
2007 34.0% -4.8%
2008 34.6% +1.9%
2009 38.7% +11.7%
2010 37.6% -2.8%
2011 37.8% +0.5%
2012 38.6% +2.3%
2013 38.6% -0.2%
2014 37.7% -2.1%
2015 37.2% -1.4%
2016 36.8% -1.0%
2017 37.8% +2.5%
2018 38.8% +2.8%
2019 39.5% +1.7%
2020 42.9% +8.7%
2021 39.0% -9.1%
2022 40.9% +4.8%
2023 42.2% +3.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 28.0% 21.6% 33.0% 8
1980s 32.7% 28.1% 35.7% 10
1990s 34.4% 30.2% 37.7% 10
2000s 36.4% 34.0% 38.8% 10
2010s 38.0% 36.8% 39.5% 10
2020s 41.3% 39.0% 42.9% 4

Countries ranked near Luxembourg

  1. 11 Finland 44.9% compare
  2. 12 Slovenia 42.9% compare
  3. 13 Hungary 42.4% compare
  4. 15 United Kingdom 41.2% compare
  5. 16 San Marino 40.5% compare
  6. 17 Lesotho 40.2% compare

See the full ranking of 183 places →

More economy & growth data for Luxembourg

All data for Luxembourg →

Frequently asked questions

What is expense in Luxembourg?
Expense in Luxembourg was 42.2% in 2023, according to Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
What is the highest expense recorded in Luxembourg?
The highest recorded value was 42.9% in 2020.
What is the lowest expense recorded in Luxembourg?
The lowest recorded value was 21.6% in 1974.
How does Luxembourg rank for expense?
Luxembourg ranks 14th out of 157 countries with data for 2023.
Is expense rising or falling in Luxembourg?
Over the last ten years it is up 9.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Luxembourg data come from?
The figures come from Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Expense (% of GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Expense in Luxembourg. Statizoid, drawing on Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Retrieved 28 August 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/expense-percent-of-gdp/luxembourg/

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About this data

Indicator
Expense (% of GDP)
Unit
% of GDP
Source
Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
183 places, 5,211 data points, 1972–2024
Last refreshed

Expense is a decrease in net worth resulting from a transaction. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period.