Economic Outlook No 117 — Headline inflation in OECD
OECD: Economic Outlook No 117 — Headline inflation was 3.16 in 2026. ◆ Volatile
Economic Outlook No 117 — Headline inflation in OECD, 1970–2026
Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
Analysis
In 2026, economic outlook no 117 — headline inflation in OECD stood at 3.16.
That represents a change of down 23.8% on the previous year and up 183.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, economic outlook no 117 — headline inflation in OECD peaked at 15.28 in 1980 and was at its lowest, 0.6727, in 2009.
OECD ranks 11th of 28 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Economic Outlook No 117 — Headline inflation in OECD, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1970 | 5.23 | — |
| 1971 | 5.49 | +4.9% |
| 1972 | 4.69 | -14.5% |
| 1973 | 7.55 | +60.8% |
| 1974 | 14.36 | +90.3% |
| 1975 | 10.53 | -26.7% |
| 1976 | 8.06 | -23.4% |
| 1977 | 9.71 | +20.4% |
| 1978 | 9.92 | +2.2% |
| 1979 | 11.22 | +13.1% |
| 1980 | 15.28 | +36.2% |
| 1981 | 11.55 | -24.4% |
| 1982 | 11.12 | -3.7% |
| 1983 | 13.01 | +17.0% |
| 1984 | 9.91 | -23.8% |
| 1985 | 9.43 | -4.8% |
| 1986 | 9.68 | +2.7% |
| 1987 | 13.55 | +39.9% |
| 1988 | 13.81 | +1.9% |
| 1989 | 7.34 | -46.8% |
| 1990 | 8.05 | +9.7% |
| 1991 | 8.18 | +1.6% |
| 1992 | 6.52 | -20.3% |
| 1993 | 5.67 | -13.0% |
| 1994 | 6.38 | +12.6% |
| 1995 | 7.36 | +15.3% |
| 1996 | 6.33 | -14.0% |
| 1997 | 5.52 | -12.8% |
| 1998 | 4.84 | -12.3% |
| 1999 | 3.58 | -26.0% |
| 2000 | 3.73 | +4.2% |
| 2001 | 3.46 | -7.3% |
| 2002 | 2.63 | -24.1% |
| 2003 | 2.43 | -7.5% |
| 2004 | 2.35 | -3.2% |
| 2005 | 2.44 | +3.9% |
| 2006 | 2.54 | +4.1% |
| 2007 | 2.45 | -3.6% |
| 2008 | 3.46 | +41.0% |
| 2009 | 0.6727 | -80.5% |
| 2010 | 1.96 | +191.5% |
| 2011 | 2.69 | +37.2% |
| 2012 | 2.28 | -15.4% |
| 2013 | 1.63 | -28.5% |
| 2014 | 1.69 | +4.0% |
| 2015 | 0.7576 | -55.3% |
| 2016 | 1.12 | +47.4% |
| 2017 | 2.25 | +101.2% |
| 2018 | 2.57 | +14.5% |
| 2019 | 1.95 | -24.3% |
| 2020 | 1.32 | -32.1% |
| 2021 | 3.8 | +187.3% |
| 2022 | 9.53 | +150.8% |
| 2023 | 6.95 | -27.1% |
| 2024 | 5.16 | -25.7% |
| 2025 | 4.15 | -19.6% |
| 2026 | 3.16 | -23.8% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 8.68 | 4.69 | 14.36 | 10 |
| 1980s | 11.47 | 7.34 | 15.28 | 10 |
| 1990s | 6.24 | 3.58 | 8.18 | 10 |
| 2000s | 2.62 | 0.6727 | 3.73 | 10 |
| 2010s | 1.89 | 0.7576 | 2.69 | 10 |
| 2020s | 4.87 | 1.32 | 9.53 | 7 |
Countries ranked near OECD
More economy & growth data for OECD
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 1.86 Percent per annum (2028)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 1.62 Percent per annum (2028)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 16 - Public finances 39.87 Percentage of GDP (2028)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 08 - Sectoral breakdown of 14.77 Percentage of GDP (2022)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 17 - Trade by 6.88 million US dollar (2022)
- Environmentally related tax revenue 1.33 Percentage of GDP (2024)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 28 - International trade 50.6 Percentage of merchandise value (2020)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 21 - Investment and 196.21 Percentage of GDP (2019)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 21 - Investment and 60.43 Percentage of GDP (2019)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 21 - Investment and 3.43 Percentage of GDP (2019)
Frequently asked questions
- What is economic outlook no 117 — headline inflation in OECD?
- Economic outlook no 117 — headline inflation in OECD was 3.16 in 2026, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
- What is the highest economic outlook no 117 — headline inflation recorded in OECD?
- The highest recorded value was 15.28 in 1980.
- What is the lowest economic outlook no 117 — headline inflation recorded in OECD?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.6727 in 2009.
- How does OECD rank for economic outlook no 117 — headline inflation?
- OECD ranks 11th out of 28 countries with data for 2026.
- Is economic outlook no 117 — headline inflation rising or falling in OECD?
- Over the last ten years it is up 183.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this OECD data come from?
- The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Economic Outlook No 117 — Headline inflation. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 57 observations, free to reuse under OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required).
About this data
The OECD Economic Outlook presents the OECD’s analysis of the major global economic trends and prospects for the next two years. The Outlook puts forward a consistent set of projections for output, employment, government spending, prices and current balances based on a review of each member country and of the induced effect on each of them on international developments. OECD (2025), OECD Economic Outlook No 117 (Edition 2025/1) EO117 Database documentation EO117 Last historical points gdp inflation cpi population unemployment real gdp gdp per capita employment OECD Economic Outlook website: https://www.oecd.org/economic-outlook/ Contact : eco.outlook@oecd.org Keywords : Outlook, forecasts, forecast, GDP