Economic Outlook No 117 — Headline inflation in China

China: Economic Outlook No 117 — Headline inflation was 1.37 in 2026. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2026)
1.37
Change on year
up 1,933.5%
World rank
27th
of 28 countries
All-time high
24.25
in 1994
All-time low
-2.24
in 1999
Years of data
33
1994–2026

Economic Outlook No 117 — Headline inflation in China, 1994–2026

010201994201020261994: 24.21995: 16.81996: 7.91997: 1.81998: -1.71999: -2.22000: -0.8332001: 0.2612002: -0.7322003: 1.12004: 3.82005: 1.82006: 1.62007: 4.82008: 5.92009: -0.7292010: 3.22011: 5.52012: 2.62013: 2.62014: 2.12015: 1.52016: 2.12017: 1.52018: 1.92019: 2.92020: 2.52021: 0.8492022: 1.92023: 0.3352024: 0.2462025: -0.0752026: 1.4

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.

Analysis

In 2026, economic outlook no 117 — headline inflation in China stood at 1.37.

That represents a change of up 1,933.5% on the previous year and down 35.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, economic outlook no 117 — headline inflation in China peaked at 24.25 in 1994 and was at its lowest, -2.24, in 1999.

China ranks 27th of 28 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Economic Outlook No 117 — Headline inflation in China, year by year

Annual values for Economic Outlook No 117 — Headline inflation in China, 1994 to 2026.
Year Value Change
1994 24.25
1995 16.82 -30.6%
1996 7.88 -53.2%
1997 1.76 -77.7%
1998 -1.67 -194.8%
1999 -2.24 +34.2%
2000 -0.8329 -62.7%
2001 0.2612 -131.4%
2002 -0.732 -380.2%
2003 1.13 -254.0%
2004 3.82 +239.2%
2005 1.78 -53.6%
2006 1.65 -7.1%
2007 4.82 +192.0%
2008 5.93 +23.0%
2009 -0.7289 -112.3%
2010 3.17 -535.5%
2011 5.53 +74.1%
2012 2.61 -52.7%
2013 2.57 -1.7%
2014 2.06 -20.0%
2015 1.54 -25.0%
2016 2.12 +37.5%
2017 1.52 -28.4%
2018 1.93 +27.0%
2019 2.9 +50.4%
2020 2.49 -14.1%
2021 0.8489 -65.9%
2022 1.88 +121.0%
2023 0.3347 -82.2%
2024 0.2461 -26.5%
2025 -0.0746 -130.3%
2026 1.37 -1933.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 7.8 -2.24 24.25 6
2000s 1.71 -0.8329 5.93 10
2010s 2.59 1.52 5.53 10
2020s 1.01 -0.0746 2.49 7

Countries ranked near China

  1. 24 Japan 1.97 compare
  2. 25 Sweden 1.96 compare
  3. 26 Denmark 1.72 compare
  4. 28 Switzerland 0.6202 compare

See the full ranking of 31 places →

More economy & growth data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is economic outlook no 117 — headline inflation in China?
Economic outlook no 117 — headline inflation in China was 1.37 in 2026, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest economic outlook no 117 — headline inflation recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 24.25 in 1994.
What is the lowest economic outlook no 117 — headline inflation recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was -2.24 in 1999.
How does China rank for economic outlook no 117 — headline inflation?
China ranks 27th out of 28 countries with data for 2026.
Is economic outlook no 117 — headline inflation rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is down 35.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Economic Outlook No 117 — Headline inflation. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Economic Outlook No 117 — Headline inflation in China. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 26 August 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/economic-outlook-no-117-headline-inflation/china/

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About this data

Indicator
Economic Outlook No 117 — Headline inflation
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
31 places, 1,549 data points, 1961–2026
Last refreshed

The OECD Economic Outlook presents the OECD’s analysis of the major global economic trends and prospects for the next two years. The Outlook puts forward a consistent set of projections for output, employment, government spending, prices and current balances based on a review of each member country and of the induced effect on each of them on international developments. OECD (2025), OECD Economic Outlook No 117 (Edition 2025/1) EO117 Database documentation EO117 Last historical points gdp inflation cpi population unemployment real gdp gdp per capita employment OECD Economic Outlook website: https://www.oecd.org/economic-outlook/ Contact : eco.outlook@oecd.org Keywords : Outlook, forecasts, forecast, GDP