Economic Outlook No 117 — Headline inflation in Australia
Australia: Economic Outlook No 117 — Headline inflation was 2.34 in 2026. ◆ Volatile
Economic Outlook No 117 — Headline inflation in Australia, 1961–2026
Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
Analysis
Australia recorded 2.34 for economic outlook no 117 — headline inflation in 2026.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 2.5% on the previous year and up 83.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, economic outlook no 117 — headline inflation in Australia peaked at 15.42 in 1974 and was at its lowest, -0.3195, in 1962.
That places Australia 18th out of 28 countries with data for 2026, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Economic Outlook No 117 — Headline inflation in Australia, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1961 | 2.29 | — |
| 1962 | -0.3195 | -114.0% |
| 1963 | 0.641 | -300.6% |
| 1964 | 2.87 | +347.1% |
| 1965 | 3.41 | +18.8% |
| 1966 | 3.29 | -3.3% |
| 1967 | 3.48 | +5.6% |
| 1968 | 2.52 | -27.5% |
| 1969 | 3.28 | +30.1% |
| 1970 | 3.44 | +4.9% |
| 1971 | 6.14 | +78.5% |
| 1972 | 6.02 | -1.9% |
| 1973 | 9.09 | +50.9% |
| 1974 | 15.42 | +69.6% |
| 1975 | 15.16 | -1.6% |
| 1976 | 13.32 | -12.1% |
| 1977 | 12.31 | -7.6% |
| 1978 | 8 | -35.0% |
| 1979 | 9.12 | +14.0% |
| 1980 | 10.14 | +11.1% |
| 1981 | 9.49 | -6.4% |
| 1982 | 11.35 | +19.6% |
| 1983 | 10.04 | -11.6% |
| 1984 | 3.96 | -60.5% |
| 1985 | 6.73 | +70.1% |
| 1986 | 9.09 | +35.0% |
| 1987 | 8.49 | -6.6% |
| 1988 | 7.21 | -15.1% |
| 1989 | 7.58 | +5.1% |
| 1990 | 7.23 | -4.6% |
| 1991 | 3.31 | -54.3% |
| 1992 | 0.9688 | -70.7% |
| 1993 | 1.75 | +80.9% |
| 1994 | 1.93 | +10.0% |
| 1995 | 4.63 | +140.1% |
| 1996 | 2.65 | -42.7% |
| 1997 | 0.2247 | -91.5% |
| 1998 | 0.8595 | +282.5% |
| 1999 | 1.41 | +63.8% |
| 2000 | 4.46 | +216.6% |
| 2001 | 4.41 | -1.1% |
| 2002 | 3.05 | -30.8% |
| 2003 | 2.73 | -10.4% |
| 2004 | 2.34 | -14.2% |
| 2005 | 2.66 | +13.6% |
| 2006 | 3.55 | +33.7% |
| 2007 | 2.36 | -33.7% |
| 2008 | 4.35 | +84.5% |
| 2009 | 1.77 | -59.3% |
| 2010 | 2.86 | +61.8% |
| 2011 | 3.36 | +17.2% |
| 2012 | 1.69 | -49.7% |
| 2013 | 2.45 | +45.3% |
| 2014 | 2.51 | +2.5% |
| 2015 | 1.48 | -40.9% |
| 2016 | 1.28 | -14.0% |
| 2017 | 1.99 | +56.2% |
| 2018 | 1.93 | -3.1% |
| 2019 | 1.57 | -19.0% |
| 2020 | 0.8903 | -43.1% |
| 2021 | 2.82 | +216.7% |
| 2022 | 6.66 | +136.1% |
| 2023 | 5.57 | -16.3% |
| 2024 | 3.2 | -42.6% |
| 2025 | 2.28 | -28.6% |
| 2026 | 2.34 | +2.5% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 2.38 | -0.3195 | 3.48 | 9 |
| 1970s | 9.8 | 3.44 | 15.42 | 10 |
| 1980s | 8.41 | 3.96 | 11.35 | 10 |
| 1990s | 2.5 | 0.2247 | 7.23 | 10 |
| 2000s | 3.17 | 1.77 | 4.46 | 10 |
| 2010s | 2.11 | 1.28 | 3.36 | 10 |
| 2020s | 3.39 | 0.8903 | 6.66 | 7 |
Countries ranked near Australia
More economy & growth data for Australia
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 1.36 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 2.26 Percent per annum (2029)
- GDP (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate 1.35 % change on previous year (2025)
- GDP (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP 0.9423 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- GDP (constant 2015 US$), per capita 61,369 constant 2015 US$ per person (2025)
- GDP (constant LCU), annual growth rate 1.35 % change on previous year (2025)
- GDP (constant LCU), per unit of GDP 1.51 constant LCU per US$ of GDP (2025)
- GDP (constant LCU), per capita 98,362 constant LCU per person (2025)
- Gross domestic savings (current US$), annual growth rate -3.16 % change on previous year (2025)
- Gross domestic savings (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.25 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is economic outlook no 117 — headline inflation in Australia?
- Economic outlook no 117 — headline inflation in Australia was 2.34 in 2026, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
- What is the highest economic outlook no 117 — headline inflation recorded in Australia?
- The highest recorded value was 15.42 in 1974.
- What is the lowest economic outlook no 117 — headline inflation recorded in Australia?
- The lowest recorded value was -0.3195 in 1962.
- How does Australia rank for economic outlook no 117 — headline inflation?
- Australia ranks 18th out of 28 countries with data for 2026.
- Is economic outlook no 117 — headline inflation rising or falling in Australia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 83.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Australia data come from?
- The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Economic Outlook No 117 — Headline inflation. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The OECD Economic Outlook presents the OECD’s analysis of the major global economic trends and prospects for the next two years. The Outlook puts forward a consistent set of projections for output, employment, government spending, prices and current balances based on a review of each member country and of the induced effect on each of them on international developments. OECD (2025), OECD Economic Outlook No 117 (Edition 2025/1) EO117 Database documentation EO117 Last historical points gdp inflation cpi population unemployment real gdp gdp per capita employment OECD Economic Outlook website: https://www.oecd.org/economic-outlook/ Contact : eco.outlook@oecd.org Keywords : Outlook, forecasts, forecast, GDP