Economic Outlook No 117: Government final consumption … growth in Japan
Japan: Economic Outlook No 117: Government final consumption … growth was 1.01 in 2026. ◆ Volatile
Economic Outlook No 117 — Government final consumption expenditure in Japan, 1961–2026
Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
Analysis
The most recent figure for economic outlook no 117 — government final consumption expenditure in Japan is 1.01, measured in 2026.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 15.4% on the previous year and down 37.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, economic outlook no 117 — government final consumption expenditure in Japan peaked at 12.59 in 1975 and was at its lowest, -0.4217, in 1974.
Japan ranks 24th of 38 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Economic Outlook No 117: Government final consumption … growth in Japan, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1961 | 5.39 | — |
| 1962 | 7.55 | +40.1% |
| 1963 | 7.56 | +0.1% |
| 1964 | 2.97 | -60.7% |
| 1965 | 3.09 | +4.2% |
| 1966 | 4.52 | +46.1% |
| 1967 | 3.43 | -24.0% |
| 1968 | 4.67 | +36.2% |
| 1969 | 4.06 | -13.2% |
| 1970 | 4.81 | +18.6% |
| 1971 | 4.86 | +1.0% |
| 1972 | 4.97 | +2.2% |
| 1973 | 5.41 | +8.9% |
| 1974 | -0.4217 | -107.8% |
| 1975 | 12.59 | -3085.8% |
| 1976 | 4.23 | -66.4% |
| 1977 | 4.17 | -1.3% |
| 1978 | 5.21 | +24.8% |
| 1979 | 4.2 | -19.3% |
| 1980 | 3.11 | -25.9% |
| 1981 | 5.5 | +76.8% |
| 1982 | 4.48 | -18.5% |
| 1983 | 5.68 | +26.7% |
| 1984 | 3.38 | -40.4% |
| 1985 | 1.45 | -57.3% |
| 1986 | 3.41 | +135.6% |
| 1987 | 3.92 | +15.0% |
| 1988 | 3.94 | +0.7% |
| 1989 | 2.91 | -26.3% |
| 1990 | 3.31 | +13.9% |
| 1991 | 4.06 | +22.6% |
| 1992 | 2.67 | -34.1% |
| 1993 | 3.2 | +19.5% |
| 1994 | 3.54 | +10.9% |
| 1995 | 3.82 | +8.0% |
| 1996 | 2.34 | -38.8% |
| 1997 | 1.58 | -32.7% |
| 1998 | 1.3 | -17.3% |
| 1999 | 3.53 | +171.4% |
| 2000 | 3.88 | +9.7% |
| 2001 | 2.38 | -38.5% |
| 2002 | 1.91 | -20.0% |
| 2003 | 1.87 | -2.2% |
| 2004 | 1.09 | -41.6% |
| 2005 | 0.7936 | -27.1% |
| 2006 | 0.2241 | -71.8% |
| 2007 | 1.49 | +564.0% |
| 2008 | -0.0881 | -105.9% |
| 2009 | 1.97 | -2336.9% |
| 2010 | 1.87 | -5.0% |
| 2011 | 2.22 | +18.8% |
| 2012 | 1.68 | -24.3% |
| 2013 | 1.48 | -12.2% |
| 2014 | 0.9621 | -34.9% |
| 2015 | 1.93 | +100.2% |
| 2016 | 1.61 | -16.2% |
| 2017 | 0.0855 | -94.7% |
| 2018 | 1.01 | +1082.3% |
| 2019 | 1.9 | +87.8% |
| 2020 | 2.39 | +25.8% |
| 2021 | 3.37 | +41.3% |
| 2022 | 1.39 | -58.9% |
| 2023 | -0.256 | -118.5% |
| 2024 | 0.9288 | -462.8% |
| 2025 | 1.19 | +28.6% |
| 2026 | 1.01 | -15.4% |
Japan compared with similar countries
- Japan's 1.01 is below the median for high income countries, which is 1.09, 93% of the median. (29 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Economic Outlook No 117: Government final consumption … growth in Japan changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1975 | +3085.8% | -0.4217 | 12.59 |
| 2009 | +2336.9% | -0.0881 | 1.97 |
| 2018 | +1082.3% | 0.0855 | 1.01 |
| 2007 | +564.0% | 0.2241 | 1.49 |
| 2024 | +462.8% | -0.256 | 0.9288 |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 4.8 | 2.97 | 7.56 | 9 |
| 1970s | 5 | -0.4217 | 12.59 | 10 |
| 1980s | 3.78 | 1.45 | 5.68 | 10 |
| 1990s | 2.94 | 1.3 | 4.06 | 10 |
| 2000s | 1.55 | -0.0881 | 3.88 | 10 |
| 2010s | 1.48 | 0.0855 | 2.22 | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.43 | -0.256 | 3.37 | 7 |
Countries ranked near Japan
More economy & growth data for Japan
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- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 0.4463 Percent per annum (2029)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, annual growth rate 6.37 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0137 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per capita 493.16 units per person (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, annual growth rate 1.29 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.01 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per capita 360.1 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate 3.17 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is economic outlook no 117 — government final consumption expenditure in Japan?
- Economic outlook no 117 — government final consumption expenditure in Japan was 1.01 in 2026, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
- What is the highest economic outlook no 117 — government final consumption expenditure recorded in Japan?
- The highest recorded value was 12.59 in 1975.
- What is the lowest economic outlook no 117 — government final consumption expenditure recorded in Japan?
- The lowest recorded value was -0.4217 in 1974.
- How does Japan rank for economic outlook no 117 — government final consumption expenditure?
- Japan ranks 24th out of 38 countries with data for 2026.
- Is economic outlook no 117 — government final consumption expenditure rising or falling in Japan?
- Over the last ten years it is down 37.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Japan data come from?
- The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Economic Outlook No 117 — Government final consumption expenditure, volume, growth. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The OECD Economic Outlook presents the OECD’s analysis of the major global economic trends and prospects for the next two years. The Outlook puts forward a consistent set of projections for output, employment, government spending, prices and current balances based on a review of each member country and of the induced effect on each of them on international developments. OECD (2025), OECD Economic Outlook No 117 (Edition 2025/1) EO117 Database documentation EO117 Last historical points gdp inflation cpi population unemployment real gdp gdp per capita employment OECD Economic Outlook website: https://www.oecd.org/economic-outlook/ Contact : eco.outlook@oecd.org Keywords : Outlook, forecasts, forecast, GDP