Economic Outlook No 117 — Balance of primary income as a percent of in Japan

Japan: Economic Outlook No 117 — Balance of primary income as a percent of was 6.59 in 2026. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2026)
6.59
Change on year
down 3.6%
World rank
1st
of 36 countries
All-time high
6.84
in 2025
All-time low
-0.1532
in 1968
Years of data
59
1968–2026

Economic Outlook No 117 — Balance of primary income as a percent of in Japan, 1968–2026

0246196819972026

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.

Analysis

The most recent figure for economic outlook no 117 — balance of primary income as a percent of in Japan is 6.59, measured in 2026.

The figure is down 3.6% on the previous year and up 88.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, economic outlook no 117 — balance of primary income as a percent of in Japan peaked at 6.84 in 2025 and was at its lowest, -0.1532, in 1968.

That places Japan 1st out of 36 countries with data for 2026, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Economic Outlook No 117 — Balance of primary income as a percent of in Japan, year by year

Annual values for Economic Outlook No 117 — Balance of primary income as a percent of GDP in Japan, 1968 to 2026.
Year Value Change
1968 -0.1532
1969 -0.1449 -5.4%
1970 -0.0842 -41.9%
1971 -0.0072 -91.5%
1972 0.1307 -1925.6%
1973 0.1299 -0.6%
1974 -0.0692 -153.3%
1975 -0.0284 -59.0%
1976 -0.0149 -47.6%
1977 0.0313 -310.4%
1978 0.1001 +219.8%
1979 0.2096 +109.3%
1980 0.1075 -48.7%
1981 -0.0196 -118.3%
1982 0.2014 -1125.7%
1983 0.2819 +40.0%
1984 0.3583 +27.1%
1985 0.5143 +43.5%
1986 0.485 -5.7%
1987 0.6929 +42.9%
1988 0.7437 +7.3%
1989 0.8669 +16.6%
1990 0.831 -4.1%
1991 0.8227 -1.0%
1992 1 +21.7%
1993 0.9735 -2.8%
1994 0.9079 -6.7%
1995 0.9248 +1.9%
1996 1.15 +23.9%
1997 1.25 +9.5%
1998 1.22 -3.0%
1999 1.22 +0.4%
2000 1.44 +18.3%
2001 1.53 +6.1%
2002 1.49 -3.0%
2003 1.66 +11.4%
2004 1.96 +18.6%
2005 2.26 +15.1%
2006 2.68 +18.7%
2007 3.03 +13.0%
2008 2.72 -10.3%
2009 2.55 -6.2%
2010 2.71 +6.1%
2011 2.96 +9.3%
2012 2.79 -5.8%
2013 3.48 +24.7%
2014 3.77 +8.4%
2015 3.98 +5.5%
2016 3.5 -11.9%
2017 3.78 +8.0%
2018 3.81 +0.6%
2019 3.84 +1.0%
2020 3.62 -5.8%
2021 4.74 +31.0%
2022 6.22 +31.1%
2023 6.19 -0.5%
2024 6.6 +6.6%
2025 6.84 +3.7%
2026 6.59 -3.6%

Japan compared with similar countries

  • Japan's 6.59 is above the median for high income countries, which is -0.6509. (29 countries reporting)
  • Japan's 6.59 is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is -2.46. (5 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Economic Outlook No 117 — Balance of primary income as a percent of in Japan changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1972 +1925.6% -0.0072 0.1307
1982 +1125.7% -0.0196 0.2014
1977 +310.4% -0.0149 0.0313
1978 +219.8% 0.0313 0.1001
1974 -153.3% 0.1299 -0.0692
1981 -118.3% 0.1075 -0.0196

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s -0.149 -0.1532 -0.1449 2
1970s 0.0398 -0.0842 0.2096 10
1980s 0.4232 -0.0196 0.8669 10
1990s 1.03 0.8227 1.25 10
2000s 2.13 1.44 3.03 10
2010s 3.46 2.71 3.98 10
2020s 5.83 3.62 6.84 7

Countries ranked near Japan

  1. 1 Lithuania 0.0315 compare
  2. 2 Croatia 1.35 compare
  3. 2 Norway 4.69 compare
  4. 2 Türkiye -1.11 compare
  5. 3 Sweden 4.23 compare
  6. 4 Germany 2.99 compare
  7. 4 Slovenia -1.25 compare

See the full ranking of 49 places →

More economy & growth data for Japan

All data for Japan →

Frequently asked questions

What is economic outlook no 117 — balance of primary income as a percent of in Japan?
Economic outlook no 117 — balance of primary income as a percent of in Japan was 6.59 in 2026, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest economic outlook no 117 — balance of primary income as a percent of recorded in Japan?
The highest recorded value was 6.84 in 2025.
What is the lowest economic outlook no 117 — balance of primary income as a percent of recorded in Japan?
The lowest recorded value was -0.1532 in 1968.
How does Japan rank for economic outlook no 117 — balance of primary income as a percent of?
Japan ranks 1st out of 36 countries with data for 2026.
Is economic outlook no 117 — balance of primary income as a percent of rising or falling in Japan?
Over the last ten years it is up 88.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Japan data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Economic Outlook No 117 — Balance of primary income as a percent of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Economic Outlook No 117 — Balance of primary income as a percent of in Japan. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/economic-outlook-no-117-balance-of-primary-income-as-a-percent-of-gdp/japan/

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About this data

Indicator
Economic Outlook No 117 — Balance of primary income as a percent of GDP
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
49 places, 2,159 data points, 1960–2026
Last refreshed

The OECD Economic Outlook presents the OECD’s analysis of the major global economic trends and prospects for the next two years. The Outlook puts forward a consistent set of projections for output, employment, government spending, prices and current balances based on a review of each member country and of the induced effect on each of them on international developments. OECD (2025), OECD Economic Outlook No 117 (Edition 2025/1) EO117 Database documentation EO117 Last historical points gdp inflation cpi population unemployment real gdp gdp per capita employment OECD Economic Outlook website: https://www.oecd.org/economic-outlook/ Contact : eco.outlook@oecd.org Keywords : Outlook, forecasts, forecast, GDP