Economic Outlook No 115 — Trend labour efficiency in Japan

Japan: Economic Outlook No 115 — Trend labour efficiency was 3.77 million in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
3.77 million
Change on year
up 0.7%
World rank
4th
of 30 countries
All-time high
3.77 million
in 2025
All-time low
2.73 million
in 1985
Years of data
41
1985–2025

Economic Outlook No 115 — Trend labour efficiency in Japan, 1985–2025

01.0M2.0M3.0M4.0M1985200520251985: 2.7M1986: 2.8M1987: 2.9M1988: 3.0M1989: 3.1M1990: 3.2M1991: 3.2M1992: 3.3M1993: 3.3M1994: 3.3M1995: 3.3M1996: 3.4M1997: 3.4M1998: 3.4M1999: 3.4M2000: 3.4M2001: 3.4M2002: 3.4M2003: 3.5M2004: 3.5M2005: 3.5M2006: 3.5M2007: 3.5M2008: 3.5M2009: 3.6M2010: 3.6M2011: 3.6M2012: 3.6M2013: 3.6M2014: 3.6M2015: 3.6M2016: 3.7M2017: 3.7M2018: 3.7M2019: 3.7M2020: 3.7M2021: 3.7M2022: 3.7M2023: 3.7M2024: 3.7M2025: 3.8M

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.

Analysis

The most recent figure for economic outlook no 115 — trend labour efficiency in Japan is 3.77 million, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 41 years on record.

That represents a change of up 0.7% on the previous year and up 3.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, economic outlook no 115 — trend labour efficiency in Japan peaked at 3.77 million in 2025 and was at its lowest, 2.73 million, in 1985.

Japan ranks 4th of 30 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 41 years of available data.

Economic Outlook No 115 — Trend labour efficiency in Japan, year by year

Annual values for Economic Outlook No 115 — Trend labour efficiency in Japan, 1985 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1985 2.73 million
1986 2.82 million +3.5%
1987 2.92 million +3.3%
1988 3.01 million +3.0%
1989 3.09 million +2.7%
1990 3.16 million +2.3%
1991 3.22 million +1.9%
1992 3.27 million +1.5%
1993 3.30 million +1.1%
1994 3.33 million +0.8%
1995 3.35 million +0.6%
1996 3.36 million +0.4%
1997 3.37 million +0.3%
1998 3.38 million +0.3%
1999 3.39 million +0.3%
2000 3.40 million +0.4%
2001 3.42 million +0.5%
2002 3.44 million +0.5%
2003 3.45 million +0.5%
2004 3.47 million +0.5%
2005 3.49 million +0.5%
2006 3.51 million +0.5%
2007 3.52 million +0.5%
2008 3.54 million +0.5%
2009 3.56 million +0.5%
2010 3.57 million +0.4%
2011 3.59 million +0.4%
2012 3.60 million +0.4%
2013 3.62 million +0.4%
2014 3.63 million +0.4%
2015 3.64 million +0.3%
2016 3.65 million +0.3%
2017 3.66 million +0.3%
2018 3.68 million +0.4%
2019 3.69 million +0.3%
2020 3.69 million +0.1%
2021 3.70 million +0.2%
2022 3.71 million +0.3%
2023 3.72 million +0.4%
2024 3.74 million +0.5%
2025 3.77 million +0.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 2.91 million 2.73 million 3.09 million 5
1990s 3.31 million 3.16 million 3.39 million 10
2000s 3.48 million 3.40 million 3.56 million 10
2010s 3.63 million 3.57 million 3.69 million 10
2020s 3.72 million 3.69 million 3.77 million 6

Countries ranked near Japan

  1. 1 Chile 12.78 million compare
  2. 2 Iceland 8.11 million compare
  3. 3 Hungary 5.20 million compare
  4. 5 OECD 1.88 million compare
  5. 6 Norway 667,156 compare
  6. 7 Sweden 597,212 compare

See the full ranking of 40 places →

More economy & growth data for Japan

All data for Japan →

Frequently asked questions

What is economic outlook no 115 — trend labour efficiency in Japan?
Economic outlook no 115 — trend labour efficiency in Japan was 3.77 million in 2025, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest economic outlook no 115 — trend labour efficiency recorded in Japan?
The highest recorded value was 3.77 million in 2025.
What is the lowest economic outlook no 115 — trend labour efficiency recorded in Japan?
The lowest recorded value was 2.73 million in 1985.
How does Japan rank for economic outlook no 115 — trend labour efficiency?
Japan ranks 4th out of 30 countries with data for 2025.
Is economic outlook no 115 — trend labour efficiency rising or falling in Japan?
Over the last ten years it is up 3.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Japan data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Economic Outlook No 115 — Trend labour efficiency. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Economic Outlook No 115 — Trend labour efficiency in Japan. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 22 August 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/economic-outlook-no-115-trend-labour-efficiency/japan/

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About this data

Indicator
Economic Outlook No 115 — Trend labour efficiency
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
40 places, 1,489 data points, 1969–2025
Last refreshed

May 2024 - The OECD Economic Outlook presents the OECD’s analysis of the major global economic trends and prospects for the next two years. The Outlook puts forward a consistent set of projections for output, employment, government spending, prices and current balances based on a review of each member country and of the induced effect on each of them on international developments. OECD (2024), OECD Economic Outlook No 115 (Edition 2024/1) EO115 Database documentation EO115 Last historical points gdp inflation cpi population unemployment real gdp gdp per capita employment OECD Economic Outlook website: https://www.oecd.org/economic-outlook/ Contact: eco.outlook@oecd.org Keywords: Outlook, forecasts, forecast, GDP