Economic Outlook No 115 — Potential employment of total economy in United States

United States: Economic Outlook No 115 — Potential employment of total economy was 166.71 million in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
166.71 million
Change on year
up 0.6%
World rank
1st
of 29 countries
All-time high
166.71 million
in 2025
All-time low
108.76 million
in 1985
Years of data
41
1985–2025

Economic Outlook No 115 — Potential employment of total economy in United States, 1985–2025

050.0M100.0M150.0M1985200520251985: 108.8M1986: 110.6M1987: 112.5M1988: 114.4M1989: 116.4M1990: 118.4M1991: 120.3M1992: 122.3M1993: 124.4M1994: 126.6M1995: 129.0M1996: 131.5M1997: 134.3M1998: 137.1M1999: 139.7M2000: 142.2M2001: 144.1M2002: 145.4M2003: 146.3M2004: 146.9M2005: 147.5M2006: 148.1M2007: 148.7M2008: 149.4M2009: 150.1M2010: 150.9M2011: 151.8M2012: 152.9M2013: 154.1M2014: 155.5M2015: 156.9M2016: 158.4M2017: 159.7M2018: 160.8M2019: 161.6M2020: 162.1M2021: 162.7M2022: 163.5M2023: 164.6M2024: 165.7M2025: 166.7M

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.

Analysis

The most recent figure for economic outlook no 115 — potential employment of total economy in United States is 166.71 million, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 41 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.6% on the previous year and up 6.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, economic outlook no 115 — potential employment of total economy in United States peaked at 166.71 million in 2025 and was at its lowest, 108.76 million, in 1985.

That places United States 1st out of 29 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 41 years of available data.

Economic Outlook No 115 — Potential employment of total economy in United States, year by year

Annual values for Economic Outlook No 115 — Potential employment of total economy in United States, 1985 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1985 108.76 million
1986 110.58 million +1.7%
1987 112.47 million +1.7%
1988 114.41 million +1.7%
1989 116.38 million +1.7%
1990 118.36 million +1.7%
1991 120.32 million +1.7%
1992 122.29 million +1.6%
1993 124.37 million +1.7%
1994 126.58 million +1.8%
1995 128.95 million +1.9%
1996 131.52 million +2.0%
1997 134.26 million +2.1%
1998 137.06 million +2.1%
1999 139.74 million +2.0%
2000 142.17 million +1.7%
2001 144.08 million +1.3%
2002 145.39 million +0.9%
2003 146.25 million +0.6%
2004 146.88 million +0.4%
2005 147.45 million +0.4%
2006 148.08 million +0.4%
2007 148.75 million +0.4%
2008 149.42 million +0.5%
2009 150.13 million +0.5%
2010 150.93 million +0.5%
2011 151.83 million +0.6%
2012 152.87 million +0.7%
2013 154.10 million +0.8%
2014 155.47 million +0.9%
2015 156.94 million +0.9%
2016 158.42 million +0.9%
2017 159.75 million +0.8%
2018 160.82 million +0.7%
2019 161.60 million +0.5%
2020 162.15 million +0.3%
2021 162.69 million +0.3%
2022 163.52 million +0.5%
2023 164.62 million +0.7%
2024 165.69 million +0.7%
2025 166.71 million +0.6%

United States compared with similar countries

  • United States's 166.71 million is above the median for high income countries, which is 5.23 million, 31.9× the median. (28 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 112.52 million 108.76 million 116.38 million 5
1990s 128.35 million 118.36 million 139.74 million 10
2000s 146.86 million 142.17 million 150.13 million 10
2010s 156.27 million 150.93 million 161.60 million 10
2020s 164.23 million 162.15 million 166.71 million 6

Countries ranked near United States

  1. 2 Japan 66.97 million compare
  2. 2 Türkiye 32.78 million compare
  3. 3 Croatia 1.78 million compare
  4. 3 Mexico 60.40 million compare
  5. 3 Poland 16.87 million compare
  6. 4 Germany 46.19 million compare
  7. 4 Netherlands 10.57 million compare

See the full ranking of 39 places →

More economy & growth data for United States

All data for United States →

Frequently asked questions

What is economic outlook no 115 — potential employment of total economy in United States?
Economic outlook no 115 — potential employment of total economy in United States was 166.71 million in 2025, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest economic outlook no 115 — potential employment of total economy recorded in United States?
The highest recorded value was 166.71 million in 2025.
What is the lowest economic outlook no 115 — potential employment of total economy recorded in United States?
The lowest recorded value was 108.76 million in 1985.
How does United States rank for economic outlook no 115 — potential employment of total economy?
United States ranks 1st out of 29 countries with data for 2025.
Is economic outlook no 115 — potential employment of total economy rising or falling in United States?
Over the last ten years it is up 6.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this United States data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Economic Outlook No 115 — Potential employment of total economy. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Economic Outlook No 115 — Potential employment of total economy in United States. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/economic-outlook-no-115-potential-employment-of-total-economy/united-states/

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About this data

Indicator
Economic Outlook No 115 — Potential employment of total economy
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
39 places, 1,441 data points, 1964–2025
Last refreshed

May 2024 - The OECD Economic Outlook presents the OECD’s analysis of the major global economic trends and prospects for the next two years. The Outlook puts forward a consistent set of projections for output, employment, government spending, prices and current balances based on a review of each member country and of the induced effect on each of them on international developments. OECD (2024), OECD Economic Outlook No 115 (Edition 2024/1) EO115 Database documentation EO115 Last historical points gdp inflation cpi population unemployment real gdp gdp per capita employment OECD Economic Outlook website: https://www.oecd.org/economic-outlook/ Contact: eco.outlook@oecd.org Keywords: Outlook, forecasts, forecast, GDP