Economic Outlook No 115 — Potential employment of total economy in Canada

Canada: Economic Outlook No 115 — Potential employment of total economy was 20.67 million in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
20.67 million
Change on year
up 1.7%
World rank
9th
of 29 countries
All-time high
20.67 million
in 2025
All-time low
11.82 million
in 1985
Years of data
41
1985–2025

Economic Outlook No 115 — Potential employment of total economy in Canada, 1985–2025

05.0M10.0M15.0M20.0M1985200520251985: 11.8M1986: 12.1M1987: 12.3M1988: 12.5M1989: 12.7M1990: 12.9M1991: 13.0M1992: 13.1M1993: 13.1M1994: 13.2M1995: 13.4M1996: 13.5M1997: 13.8M1998: 14.0M1999: 14.3M2000: 14.6M2001: 14.9M2002: 15.3M2003: 15.6M2004: 15.9M2005: 16.1M2006: 16.3M2007: 16.6M2008: 16.8M2009: 17.0M2010: 17.1M2011: 17.3M2012: 17.5M2013: 17.7M2014: 17.9M2015: 18.0M2016: 18.2M2017: 18.4M2018: 18.6M2019: 18.8M2020: 19.0M2021: 19.2M2022: 19.5M2023: 19.9M2024: 20.3M2025: 20.7M

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.

Analysis

The most recent figure for economic outlook no 115 — potential employment of total economy in Canada is 20.67 million, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 41 years on record.

That represents a change of up 1.7% on the previous year and up 14.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, economic outlook no 115 — potential employment of total economy in Canada peaked at 20.67 million in 2025 and was at its lowest, 11.82 million, in 1985.

That places Canada 9th out of 29 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 41 years of available data.

Economic Outlook No 115 — Potential employment of total economy in Canada, year by year

Annual values for Economic Outlook No 115 — Potential employment of total economy in Canada, 1985 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1985 11.82 million
1986 12.06 million +2.0%
1987 12.30 million +2.0%
1988 12.53 million +1.9%
1989 12.73 million +1.6%
1990 12.88 million +1.2%
1991 12.98 million +0.8%
1992 13.05 million +0.6%
1993 13.13 million +0.6%
1994 13.24 million +0.8%
1995 13.38 million +1.0%
1996 13.55 million +1.3%
1997 13.76 million +1.5%
1998 14.01 million +1.8%
1999 14.30 million +2.1%
2000 14.62 million +2.2%
2001 14.95 million +2.3%
2002 15.27 million +2.2%
2003 15.57 million +2.0%
2004 15.85 million +1.8%
2005 16.11 million +1.6%
2006 16.35 million +1.5%
2007 16.57 million +1.4%
2008 16.77 million +1.2%
2009 16.96 million +1.1%
2010 17.15 million +1.1%
2011 17.33 million +1.1%
2012 17.52 million +1.1%
2013 17.70 million +1.0%
2014 17.86 million +1.0%
2015 18.03 million +0.9%
2016 18.22 million +1.0%
2017 18.42 million +1.1%
2018 18.63 million +1.1%
2019 18.81 million +1.0%
2020 18.96 million +0.8%
2021 19.18 million +1.2%
2022 19.52 million +1.8%
2023 19.93 million +2.1%
2024 20.32 million +2.0%
2025 20.67 million +1.7%

Canada compared with similar countries

  • Canada's 20.67 million is above the median for high income countries, which is 5.23 million, 4.0× the median. (28 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 12.29 million 11.82 million 12.73 million 5
1990s 13.43 million 12.88 million 14.30 million 10
2000s 15.90 million 14.62 million 16.96 million 10
2010s 17.97 million 17.15 million 18.81 million 10
2020s 19.76 million 18.96 million 20.67 million 6

Countries ranked near Canada

  1. 6 France 30.36 million compare
  2. 6 Slovenia 1.08 million compare
  3. 7 Estonia 691,551 compare
  4. 7 Italy 25.77 million compare
  5. 8 Spain 21.20 million compare
  6. 10 Australia 14.32 million compare
  7. 11 Chile 9.52 million compare
  8. 12 Romania 8.37 million compare

See the full ranking of 39 places →

More economy & growth data for Canada

All data for Canada →

Frequently asked questions

What is economic outlook no 115 — potential employment of total economy in Canada?
Economic outlook no 115 — potential employment of total economy in Canada was 20.67 million in 2025, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest economic outlook no 115 — potential employment of total economy recorded in Canada?
The highest recorded value was 20.67 million in 2025.
What is the lowest economic outlook no 115 — potential employment of total economy recorded in Canada?
The lowest recorded value was 11.82 million in 1985.
How does Canada rank for economic outlook no 115 — potential employment of total economy?
Canada ranks 9th out of 29 countries with data for 2025.
Is economic outlook no 115 — potential employment of total economy rising or falling in Canada?
Over the last ten years it is up 14.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Canada data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Economic Outlook No 115 — Potential employment of total economy. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Economic Outlook No 115 — Potential employment of total economy in Canada. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/economic-outlook-no-115-potential-employment-of-total-economy/canada/

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About this data

Indicator
Economic Outlook No 115 — Potential employment of total economy
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
39 places, 1,441 data points, 1964–2025
Last refreshed

May 2024 - The OECD Economic Outlook presents the OECD’s analysis of the major global economic trends and prospects for the next two years. The Outlook puts forward a consistent set of projections for output, employment, government spending, prices and current balances based on a review of each member country and of the induced effect on each of them on international developments. OECD (2024), OECD Economic Outlook No 115 (Edition 2024/1) EO115 Database documentation EO115 Last historical points gdp inflation cpi population unemployment real gdp gdp per capita employment OECD Economic Outlook website: https://www.oecd.org/economic-outlook/ Contact: eco.outlook@oecd.org Keywords: Outlook, forecasts, forecast, GDP