Economic Outlook No 115 — Balance of primary income as a percent of in Australia

Australia: Economic Outlook No 115 — Balance of primary income as a percent of was -2.8 in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
-2.8
Change on year
up 4.6%
World rank
26th
of 36 countries
All-time high
-0.9777
in 1974
All-time low
-4.51
in 2022
Years of data
66
1960–2025

Economic Outlook No 115 — Balance of primary income as a percent of in Australia, 1960–2025

-5-4-3-2-1196019922025

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.

Analysis

Australia recorded -2.8 for economic outlook no 115 — balance of primary income as a percent of in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 4.6% on the previous year and down 21.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, economic outlook no 115 — balance of primary income as a percent of in Australia peaked at -0.9777 in 1974 and was at its lowest, -4.51, in 2022.

Australia ranks 26th of 36 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 66 years of available data.

Economic Outlook No 115 — Balance of primary income as a percent of in Australia, year by year

Annual values for Economic Outlook No 115 — Balance of primary income as a percent of GDP in Australia, 1960 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1960 -1.43
1961 -1.43 -0.1%
1962 -1.31 -8.4%
1963 -1.46 +11.6%
1964 -1.25 -14.2%
1965 -1.3 +3.4%
1966 -1.18 -8.6%
1967 -1.43 +20.7%
1968 -1.6 +12.0%
1969 -1.51 -5.8%
1970 -1.58 +4.7%
1971 -1.44 -9.1%
1972 -1.21 -15.8%
1973 -1.24 +2.3%
1974 -0.9777 -21.0%
1975 -1.24 +26.4%
1976 -1.46 +18.4%
1977 -1.44 -1.7%
1978 -1.48 +3.0%
1979 -1.69 +14.1%
1980 -1.61 -5.0%
1981 -1.47 -8.2%
1982 -1.3 -11.9%
1983 -1.73 +33.2%
1984 -2.04 +18.2%
1985 -2.52 +23.5%
1986 -2.62 +3.7%
1987 -2.63 +0.5%
1988 -2.99 +13.7%
1989 -3.71 +24.0%
1990 -4.07 +9.8%
1991 -3.76 -7.8%
1992 -3.19 -15.2%
1993 -2.7 -15.2%
1994 -3.24 +19.9%
1995 -3.63 +12.1%
1996 -3.4 -6.2%
1997 -3.28 -3.7%
1998 -3.05 -7.1%
1999 -2.94 -3.3%
2000 -2.83 -4.0%
2001 -2.78 -1.8%
2002 -2.75 -0.8%
2003 -2.82 +2.2%
2004 -3.36 +19.4%
2005 -3.83 +14.0%
2006 -4.17 +8.7%
2007 -4.35 +4.4%
2008 -3.61 -16.9%
2009 -3.82 +5.7%
2010 -3.96 +3.7%
2011 -3.66 -7.6%
2012 -2.64 -27.9%
2013 -2.58 -2.1%
2014 -2.26 -12.7%
2015 -2.31 +2.4%
2016 -2.38 +3.1%
2017 -3.02 +26.9%
2018 -3.32 +9.8%
2019 -2.96 -10.9%
2020 -1.23 -58.3%
2021 -2.33 +88.7%
2022 -4.51 +93.9%
2023 -3.5 -22.3%
2024 -2.93 -16.2%
2025 -2.8 -4.6%

Australia compared with similar countries

  • Australia's -2.8 is below the median for high income countries, which is -0.4865, 5.8× the median. (29 countries reporting)
  • Australia's -2.8 is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is -2.54, 1.1× the median. (5 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Economic Outlook No 115 — Balance of primary income as a percent of in Australia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2022 -93.9% -2.33 -4.51
2021 -88.7% -1.23 -2.33

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s -1.39 -1.6 -1.18 10
1970s -1.38 -1.69 -0.9777 10
1980s -2.26 -3.71 -1.3 10
1990s -3.33 -4.07 -2.7 10
2000s -3.43 -4.35 -2.75 10
2010s -2.91 -3.96 -2.26 10
2020s -2.88 -4.51 -1.23 6

Countries ranked near Australia

  1. 23 Spain -1.96 compare
  2. 24 Indonesia -2.54 compare
  3. 25 Romania -2.67 compare
  4. 27 Colombia -3.03 compare
  5. 28 New Zealand -3.04 compare
  6. 29 Bulgaria -3.18 compare

See the full ranking of 49 places →

More economy & growth data for Australia

All data for Australia →

Frequently asked questions

What is economic outlook no 115 — balance of primary income as a percent of in Australia?
Economic outlook no 115 — balance of primary income as a percent of in Australia was -2.8 in 2025, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest economic outlook no 115 — balance of primary income as a percent of recorded in Australia?
The highest recorded value was -0.9777 in 1974.
What is the lowest economic outlook no 115 — balance of primary income as a percent of recorded in Australia?
The lowest recorded value was -4.51 in 2022.
How does Australia rank for economic outlook no 115 — balance of primary income as a percent of?
Australia ranks 26th out of 36 countries with data for 2025.
Is economic outlook no 115 — balance of primary income as a percent of rising or falling in Australia?
Over the last ten years it is down 21.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Australia data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Economic Outlook No 115 — Balance of primary income as a percent of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Economic Outlook No 115 — Balance of primary income as a percent of in Australia. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/economic-outlook-no-115-balance-of-primary-income-as-a-percent-of-gdp/australia/

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About this data

Indicator
Economic Outlook No 115 — Balance of primary income as a percent of GDP
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
49 places, 2,109 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

May 2024 - The OECD Economic Outlook presents the OECD’s analysis of the major global economic trends and prospects for the next two years. The Outlook puts forward a consistent set of projections for output, employment, government spending, prices and current balances based on a review of each member country and of the induced effect on each of them on international developments. OECD (2024), OECD Economic Outlook No 115 (Edition 2024/1) EO115 Database documentation EO115 Last historical points gdp inflation cpi population unemployment real gdp gdp per capita employment OECD Economic Outlook website: https://www.oecd.org/economic-outlook/ Contact: eco.outlook@oecd.org Keywords: Outlook, forecasts, forecast, GDP