Economic indicators by access to city typology — Population in Canada

Canada: Economic indicators by access to city typology — Population was 27.89 million Persons in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
27.89 million Persons
Change on year
up 3.6%
World rank
10th
of 37 countries
All-time high
27.89 million Persons
in 2024
All-time low
18.21 million Persons
in 1996
Years of data
29
1996–2024

Economic indicators by access to city typology — Population in Canada, 1996–2024

010.0M20.0M30.0M1996201020241996: 18.2M Persons1997: 18.5M Persons1998: 18.7M Persons1999: 19.0M Persons2000: 19.3M Persons2001: 19.6M Persons2002: 19.9M Persons2003: 20.2M Persons2004: 20.4M Persons2005: 20.7M Persons2006: 21.0M Persons2007: 21.3M Persons2008: 21.6M Persons2009: 21.9M Persons2010: 22.2M Persons2011: 22.5M Persons2012: 22.8M Persons2013: 23.1M Persons2014: 23.4M Persons2015: 23.6M Persons2016: 23.9M Persons2017: 24.3M Persons2018: 24.7M Persons2019: 25.1M Persons2020: 25.4M Persons2021: 25.5M Persons2022: 26.0M Persons2023: 26.9M Persons2024: 27.9M Persons

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Persons.

Analysis

In 2024, economic indicators by access to city typology — population in Canada stood at 27.89 million Persons. That is the highest value across all 29 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 3.6% on the previous year and up 19.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, economic indicators by access to city typology — population in Canada peaked at 27.89 million Persons in 2024 and was at its lowest, 18.21 million Persons, in 1996.

Canada ranks 10th of 37 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 29 years of available data.

Economic indicators by access to city typology — Population in Canada, year by year

Annual values for Economic indicators by access to city typology — Population in Canada, 1996 to 2024.
Year Persons Change
1996 18.21 million Persons
1997 18.48 million Persons +1.5%
1998 18.73 million Persons +1.3%
1999 18.98 million Persons +1.3%
2000 19.27 million Persons +1.5%
2001 19.62 million Persons +1.8%
2002 19.95 million Persons +1.7%
2003 20.20 million Persons +1.2%
2004 20.45 million Persons +1.2%
2005 20.71 million Persons +1.3%
2006 21.00 million Persons +1.4%
2007 21.26 million Persons +1.3%
2008 21.56 million Persons +1.4%
2009 21.88 million Persons +1.5%
2010 22.19 million Persons +1.4%
2011 22.47 million Persons +1.3%
2012 22.78 million Persons +1.4%
2013 23.09 million Persons +1.4%
2014 23.39 million Persons +1.3%
2015 23.61 million Persons +0.9%
2016 23.93 million Persons +1.4%
2017 24.26 million Persons +1.4%
2018 24.67 million Persons +1.7%
2019 25.10 million Persons +1.7%
2020 25.41 million Persons +1.2%
2021 25.51 million Persons +0.4%
2022 26.02 million Persons +2.0%
2023 26.93 million Persons +3.5%
2024 27.89 million Persons +3.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 18.60 million Persons 18.21 million Persons 18.98 million Persons 4
2000s 20.59 million Persons 19.27 million Persons 21.88 million Persons 10
2010s 23.55 million Persons 22.19 million Persons 25.10 million Persons 10
2020s 26.35 million Persons 25.41 million Persons 27.89 million Persons 5

Countries ranked near Canada

  1. 7 Spain 37.17 million Persons compare
  2. 8 Colombia 30.51 million Persons compare
  3. 9 Italy 29.47 million Persons compare
  4. 11 Australia 19.80 million Persons compare
  5. 12 Poland 19.12 million Persons compare
  6. 13 Chile 14.04 million Persons compare

See the full ranking of 40 places →

More economy & growth data for Canada

All data for Canada →

Frequently asked questions

What is economic indicators by access to city typology — population in Canada?
Economic indicators by access to city typology — population in Canada was 27.89 million Persons in 2024, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest economic indicators by access to city typology — population recorded in Canada?
The highest recorded value was 27.89 million Persons in 2024.
What is the lowest economic indicators by access to city typology — population recorded in Canada?
The lowest recorded value was 18.21 million Persons in 1996.
How does Canada rank for economic indicators by access to city typology — population?
Canada ranks 10th out of 37 countries with data for 2024.
Is economic indicators by access to city typology — population rising or falling in Canada?
Over the last ten years it is up 19.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Canada data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Economic indicators by access to city typology — Population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Economic indicators by access to city typology — Population in Canada. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 25 August 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/economic-indicators-by-access-to-city-typology-population/canada/

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About this data

Indicator
Economic indicators by access to city typology — Population
Unit
Persons
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
40 places, 1,164 data points, 1995–2025
Last refreshed

This dataset provides economic indicators aggregated at national level and broken down by territorial typology according to the population's access to cities. Data source and definition The indicators include GDP, GDP per capita, gross value added, employment at place of work and labour productivity by type of territory. Data is collected from Eurostat (reg_eco10) for EU countries and via delegates of the OECD Working Party on Territorial Indicators (WPTI), as well as from national statistical offices' websites. The indicators are aggregated data at the national level, using the typology of small (TL3) regions to calculate totals or averages for all metropolitan large regions, metropolitan midsize regions, near a midsize/large FUA regions, near a small FUA regions and remote regions. Territorial typology on the population's access to cities Territorial typologies helps to assess differences in socio-economic trends in regions, both within and across countries and to highlight the specific issues faced by each type of region. The OECD territorial typology on access to cities uses the concept of functional urban areas (FUA) – composed of urban centres and their commuting areas – and classifies small (TL3) regions (Fadic et al., 2019) according to the following criteria: Metropolitan regions, if more than half of the population live in a FUA. Metropolitan regions are further classified into: metropolitan large, if more than half of the population live in a (large) FUA of at least 1.5 million inhabitants; and metropolitan midsize, if more than half of the population live in a (midsize) FUA of at 250 000 to 1.5 million inhabitants. Non-metropolitan regions, if less than half of the population live in a midsize/large FUA. These regions are further classified according to their level of access to FUAs of different sizes: near a midsize/large FUA if more than half of the population live within a 60-minute drive from a midsize/large FUA (of more than 250 000 inhabitants) or if the TL3 region contains more than 80% of the area of a midsize/large FUA; near a small FUA if the region does not have access to a midsize/large FUA and at least half of its population have access to a small FUA (i.e. between 50 000 and 250 000 inhabitants) within a 60-minute drive, or contains 80% of the area of a small FUA; and remote, otherwise. List of OECD regions and typologies are presented in the OECD Territorial correspondence table (xlsx). Maps of For more information, see the OECD Territorial grid (pdf). Cite this dataset OECD Regions, Cities and Local Areas database http://oe.cd/geostats. Further information OECD Regions and Cities Statistical Atlas OECD Regions and Cities at a Glance For questions and/or comments, please email RegionStat@oecd.org.