Current account balance in Dominican Republic
Dominican Republic: Current account balance was -1.2% in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Current account balance in Dominican Republic, 1968–2025
Source: Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in % of GDP.
Analysis
Dominican Republic recorded -1.2% for current account balance in 2025.
The figure is up 60.8% on the previous year and up 35.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, current account balance in Dominican Republic peaked at 4.8% in 2003 and was at its lowest, -10.6%, in 1980.
Dominican Republic ranks 98th of 200 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Current account balance in Dominican Republic, year by year
| Year | % of GDP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1968 | -7.0% | — |
| 1969 | -6.9% | -1.2% |
| 1970 | -6.9% | -0.3% |
| 1971 | -7.8% | +13.2% |
| 1972 | -2.4% | -69.5% |
| 1973 | -4.1% | +74.2% |
| 1974 | -8.2% | +99.9% |
| 1975 | -2.0% | -75.4% |
| 1976 | -3.3% | +61.6% |
| 1977 | -2.8% | -14.3% |
| 1978 | -6.6% | +135.0% |
| 1979 | -6.0% | -8.5% |
| 1980 | -10.6% | +76.7% |
| 1981 | -5.1% | -51.6% |
| 1982 | -5.4% | +4.0% |
| 1983 | -4.5% | -15.3% |
| 1984 | -1.4% | -68.9% |
| 1985 | -2.1% | +51.3% |
| 1986 | -3.0% | +40.4% |
| 1987 | -6.2% | +108.6% |
| 1988 | -0.4% | -94.4% |
| 1989 | -4.9% | +1291.9% |
| 1990 | -4.0% | -19.2% |
| 1991 | -1.6% | -59.5% |
| 1992 | -6.1% | +281.0% |
| 1993 | -4.1% | -33.2% |
| 1994 | -1.9% | -52.6% |
| 1995 | -1.1% | -43.1% |
| 1996 | -1.2% | +6.1% |
| 1997 | -0.8% | -30.2% |
| 1998 | -1.6% | +91.8% |
| 1999 | -1.9% | +24.2% |
| 2000 | -4.2% | +117.8% |
| 2001 | -2.9% | -31.5% |
| 2002 | -2.9% | +1.6% |
| 2003 | 4.8% | -264.7% |
| 2004 | 4.7% | -3.6% |
| 2005 | -1.3% | -128.3% |
| 2006 | -3.4% | +157.1% |
| 2007 | -4.9% | +45.0% |
| 2008 | -9.4% | +90.7% |
| 2009 | -4.8% | -49.2% |
| 2010 | -7.5% | +56.6% |
| 2011 | -7.5% | +0.6% |
| 2012 | -6.6% | -12.8% |
| 2013 | -4.1% | -37.4% |
| 2014 | -3.2% | -21.1% |
| 2015 | -1.8% | -44.3% |
| 2016 | -1.1% | -40.2% |
| 2017 | -0.2% | -84.4% |
| 2018 | -1.6% | +823.7% |
| 2019 | -1.3% | -14.3% |
| 2020 | -1.7% | +27.0% |
| 2021 | -2.8% | +67.3% |
| 2022 | -5.8% | +103.8% |
| 2023 | -3.7% | -36.4% |
| 2024 | -3.0% | -18.7% |
| 2025 | -1.2% | -60.8% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | -6.9% | -7.0% | -6.9% | 2 |
| 1970s | -5.0% | -8.2% | -2.0% | 10 |
| 1980s | -4.4% | -10.6% | -0.4% | 10 |
| 1990s | -2.4% | -6.1% | -0.8% | 10 |
| 2000s | -2.4% | -9.4% | 4.8% | 10 |
| 2010s | -3.5% | -7.5% | -0.2% | 10 |
| 2020s | -3.0% | -5.8% | -1.2% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Dominican Republic
More economy & growth data for Dominican Republic
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 4.27 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 5.04 Percent per annum (2029)
- Total reserves minus gold (current US$), annual growth rate 9.5 % change on previous year (2025)
- Total reserves minus gold (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.1154 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Total reserves minus gold (current US$), per capita 1,276 current US$ per person (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (current US$) 3.93 % change on previous year (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (current US$), per 0.1167 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (current US$), per 1,290 current US$ per person (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (current LCU) 8.15 % change on previous year (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (current LCU), per 7.23 current LCU per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is current account balance in Dominican Republic?
- Current account balance in Dominican Republic was -1.2% in 2025, according to Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
- What is the highest current account balance recorded in Dominican Republic?
- The highest recorded value was 4.8% in 2003.
- What is the lowest current account balance recorded in Dominican Republic?
- The lowest recorded value was -10.6% in 1980.
- How does Dominican Republic rank for current account balance?
- Dominican Republic ranks 98th out of 200 countries with data for 2025.
- Is current account balance rising or falling in Dominican Republic?
- Over the last ten years it is up 35.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Dominican Republic data come from?
- The figures come from Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Current account balance (% of GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Balance of current transactions (transactions in goods and services, earned income and transfer income) between residents and non-residents. The term current account balance is used in the external accounts and is expressed from the perspective of resident units. The term current external balance is used in the national accounts and is expressed from the perspective of the non-resident units, and therefore with the opposite sign. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period.